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(-) Description

Title :  HUMAN ADENYLOSUCCINATE SYNTHETASE ISOZYME 2 IN COMPLEX WITH GDP
 
Authors :  M. Welin, M. Moche, C. Arrowsmith, H. Berglund, R. Busam, R. Collins, L. G. Dahlgren, A. Edwards, S. Flodin, A. Flores, S. Graslund, M. Hammarstrom, B. M. Hallberg, L. Holmberg-Schiavone, I. Johansson, A. Kallas, T. Karlberg, T. Kotenyova, L. Lehtio, T. Nyman, D. Ogg, C. Persson, J. Sagemark, P. Stenmark, M. Sundstrom, A. G. Thorsell, L. Tresaugues, S. Van-Den-Berg, J. Weigelt, P. Nordlund, Structural Genomics Consortium (Sgc)
Date :  27 Jun 07  (Deposition) - 10 Jul 07  (Release) - 24 Feb 09  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.90
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A
Biol. Unit 1:  A  (2x)
Keywords :  Ligase, Purine Biosynthesis, Adenylosuccinate Synthetase, Metal- Binding, Purine Metabolism, Nucleotide-Binding, Gdp, Adss2, Magnesium, Gtp-Binding (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  M. Welin, M. Moche, C. Arrowsmith, H. Berglund, R. Busam, R. Collins, L. G. Dahlgren, A. Edwards, S. Flodin, A. Flores, S. Graslund, M. Hammarstrom, B. M. Hallberg, L. Holmberg-Schiavone, I. Johansson, A. Kallas, T. Karlberg, T. Kotenyova, L. Lehtio, T. Nyman, D. Ogg, C. Persson, J. Sagemark, P. Stenmark, M. Sundstrom, A. G. Thorsell, S. Van-Den-Berg, J. Weigelt, P. Nordlund
Human Adenylosuccinate Synthetase Isozyme 2 In Complex With Gdp
To Be Published
PubMed: search

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - ADENYLOSUCCINATE SYNTHETASE ISOZYME 2
    ChainsA
    EC Number6.3.4.4
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPNIC-BSA4
    Expression System StrainBL21(DE3)
    Expression System Taxid469008
    FragmentRESIDUES 21-456
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    Other DetailsTHE PROTEIN CHAIN CONTAINS A HEXAHISTIDINE TAIL IN THE N-TERMINUS
    SynonymADENYLOSUCCINATE SYNTHETASE ACIDIC ISOZYME, IMP-ASPARTATE LIGASE 2, ADSS 2, AMPSASE 2

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1
Asymmetric Unit A
Biological Unit 1 (2x)A

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 1)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1GDP1Ligand/IonGUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
Biological Unit 1 (1, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1GDP2Ligand/IonGUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE

(-) Sites  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 1)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWAREGLU A:41 , GLY A:42 , LYS A:43 , GLY A:44 , LYS A:45 , HIS A:68 , LYS A:362 , ASP A:364 , ILE A:365 , GLY A:444 , VAL A:445 , GLY A:446 , LYS A:447 , HOH A:2029 , HOH A:2513 , HOH A:2532 , HOH A:2533 , HOH A:2534 , HOH A:2535 , HOH A:2536 , HOH A:2537BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE GDP A1457

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 2V40)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit
No.Residues
1Tyr A:266 -Pro A:267

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 1)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_051881L179FPURA2_HUMANPolymorphism12134870AL179F

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Biological Unit 1 (1, 2)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_051881L179FPURA2_HUMANPolymorphism12134870AL179F

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_1PS01266 Adenylosuccinate synthetase GTP-binding site.PURA2_HUMAN37-44  1A:37-44
2ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_2PS00513 Adenylosuccinate synthetase active site.PURA2_HUMAN165-176  1A:165-176
Biological Unit 1 (2, 4)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_1PS01266 Adenylosuccinate synthetase GTP-binding site.PURA2_HUMAN37-44  2A:37-44
2ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_2PS00513 Adenylosuccinate synthetase active site.PURA2_HUMAN165-176  2A:165-176

(-) Exons   (13, 13)

Asymmetric Unit (13, 13)
 ENSEMBLUniProtKBPDB
No.Transcript IDExonExon IDGenome LocationLengthIDLocationLengthCountLocationLength
1.1aENST000003665351aENSE00001441955chr1:244615436-244614937500PURA2_HUMAN1-61611A:26-6136
1.4ENST000003665354ENSE00001009299chr1:244601070-244600968103PURA2_HUMAN62-96351A:62-9635
1.5ENST000003665355ENSE00000961641chr1:244600195-24460012769PURA2_HUMAN96-119241A:96-11924
1.6ENST000003665356ENSE00000961642chr1:244595897-24459584751PURA2_HUMAN119-136181A:119-13618
1.7cENST000003665357cENSE00002038715chr1:244587689-24458762367PURA2_HUMAN136-158231A:136-15015
1.8ENST000003665358ENSE00001620692chr1:244587362-244587255108PURA2_HUMAN158-194371A:163-19432
1.9ENST000003665359ENSE00001611817chr1:244586218-24458613782PURA2_HUMAN194-221281A:194-22128
1.10ENST0000036653510ENSE00001601694chr1:244583598-244583472127PURA2_HUMAN222-264431A:222-26443
1.11cENST0000036653511cENSE00001800158chr1:244582216-244582062155PURA2_HUMAN264-315521A:264-31552
1.12ENST0000036653512ENSE00001636166chr1:244581054-244580930125PURA2_HUMAN316-357421A:316-35742
1.13ENST0000036653513ENSE00001592171chr1:244579380-24457928398PURA2_HUMAN357-390341A:357-39034
1.14bENST0000036653514bENSE00001655298chr1:244574738-244574589150PURA2_HUMAN390-440511A:390-44051
1.15ENST0000036653515ENSE00001746197chr1:244572940-2445717961145PURA2_HUMAN440-456171A:440-45617

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:419
 aligned with PURA2_HUMAN | P30520 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:456

    Alignment length:431
                                    35        45        55        65        75        85        95       105       115       125       135       145       155       165       175       185       195       205       215       225       235       245       255       265       275       285       295       305       315       325       335       345       355       365       375       385       395       405       415       425       435       445       455 
          PURA2_HUMAN    26 GGNRVTVVLGAQWGDEGKGKVVDLLAQDADIVCRCQGGNNAGHTVVVDSVEYDFHLLPSGIINPNVTAFIGNGVVIHLPGLFEEAEKNVQKGKGLEGWEKRLIISDRAHIVFDFHQAADGIQEQQRQEQAGKNLGTTKKGIGPVYSSKAARSGLRMCDLVSDFDGFSERFKVLANQYKSIYPTLEIDIEGELQKLKGYMEKIKPMVRDGVYFLYEALHGPPKKILVEGANAALLDIDFGTYPFVTSSNCTVGGVCTGLGMPPQNVGEVYGVVKAYTTRVGIGAFPTEQDNEIGELLQTRGREFGVTTGRKRRCGWLDLVLLKYAHMINGFTALALTKLDILDMFTEIKVGVAYKLDGEIIPHIPANQEVLNKVEVQYKTLPGWNTDISNARAFKELPVNAQNYVRFIEDELQIPVKWIGVGKSRESMIQLF 456
               SCOP domains d2v40a_ A: automated matches                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    SCOP domains
               CATH domains --2v40A01 A:28-130,A:231-296 Adenylosuccinate Synthetase, subunit A, domain 1                            2v40A02 A:131-230 Ad            enylosuccinate Synthetase, subunit A, domain 2                      2v40A01 A:28-130,A:231-296                                        2v40A03 A:297-456 Adenylosuccinate Synthetase, subunit A, domain 3                                                                                               CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----Adenylsucc_synt-2v40A01 A:30-454                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         -- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ....eeeeee......hhhhhhhhhhh...eeee........eeeee..eeeee...hhhhhh...eeee....eeehhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhh.hhh.eeee...eeehhhhhhhhhhhhhh------------..hhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eehhhhhhhhhhhh....eeee...hhhhh...............hhhhhhhhh.hhh.eeeeeeeee..eee...........hhhhhhhhhhh...........eee.eehhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeeehhhhhhhh.eeeeeeeeee..eee.....hhhhhh..eeeeeeee..........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeee.......eee.. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------F------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -----------ADENYLOS------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ADENYLOSUCCI---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.1a  PDB: A:26-61 [INCOMPLETE]Exon 1.4  PDB: A:62-96             ----------------------Exon 1.6          ---------------------Exon 1.8  PDB: A:163-194 [INCOMPLETE]---------------------------Exon 1.10  PDB: A:222-264 UniProt: 222-264 ---------------------------------------------------Exon 1.12  PDB: A:316-357 UniProt: 316-357--------------------------------Exon 1.14b  PDB: A:390-440 UniProt: 390-440        ---------------- Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) ----------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.5  PDB: A:96-119 ----------------Exon 1.7c [INCOMPLETE] -----------------------------------Exon 1.9  PDB: A:194-221    ------------------------------------------Exon 1.11c  PDB: A:264-315 UniProt: 264-315         -----------------------------------------Exon 1.13  PDB: A:357-390         -------------------------------------------------Exon 1.15         Transcript 1 (2)
                 2v40 A  26 GGNRVTVVLGAQWGDEGKGKVVDLLAQDADIVCRCQGGNNAGHTVVVDSVEYDFHLLPSGIINPNVTAFIGNGVVIHLPGLFEEAEKNVQKGKGLEGWEKRLIISDRAHIVFDFHQAADGIQEQQ------------KKGIGPVYSSKAARSGLRMCDLVSDFDGFSERFKVLANQYKSIYPTLEIDIEGELQKLKGYMEKIKPMVRDGVYFLYEALHGPPKKILVEGANAALLDIDFGTYPFVTSSNCTVGGVCTGLGMPPQNVGEVYGVVKAYTTRVGIGAFPTEQDNEIGELLQTRGREFGVTTGRKRRCGWLDLVLLKYAHMINGFTALALTKLDILDMFTEIKVGVAYKLDGEIIPHIPANQEVLNKVEVQYKTLPGWNTDISNARAFKELPVNAQNYVRFIEDELQIPVKWIGVGKSRESMIQLF 456
                                    35        45        55        65        75        85        95       105       115       125       135       145    |    -       165       175       185       195       205       215       225       235       245       255       265       275       285       295       305       315       325       335       345       355       365       375       385       395       405       415       425       435       445       455 
                                                                                                                                                      150          163                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (3, 3)

Asymmetric Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)

(-) Pfam Domains  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) Gene Ontology  (22, 22)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (PURA2_HUMAN | P30520)
molecular function
    GO:0005525    GTP binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with GTP, guanosine triphosphate.
    GO:0004019    adenylosuccinate synthase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: L-aspartate + GTP + IMP = N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP + GDP + 3 H(+) + phosphate.
    GO:0016874    ligase activity    Catalysis of the joining of two substances, or two groups within a single molecule, with the concomitant hydrolysis of the diphosphate bond in ATP or a similar triphosphate.
    GO:0000287    magnesium ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with magnesium (Mg) ions.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0000166    nucleotide binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose.
    GO:0042301    phosphate ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with phosphate.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
biological process
    GO:0044208    'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of adenosine monophosphate (AMP) from inosine 5'-monophosphate (IMP).
    GO:0006167    AMP biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of AMP, adenosine monophosphate.
    GO:0046040    IMP metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving IMP, inosine monophosphate.
    GO:0006531    aspartate metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving aspartate, the anion derived from aspartic acid, 2-aminobutanedioic acid.
    GO:0071257    cellular response to electrical stimulus    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an electrical stimulus.
    GO:0002376    immune system process    Any process involved in the development or functioning of the immune system, an organismal system for calibrated responses to potential internal or invasive threats.
    GO:0006164    purine nucleotide biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a purine nucleotide, a compound consisting of nucleoside (a purine base linked to a deoxyribose or ribose sugar) esterified with a phosphate group at either the 3' or 5'-hydroxyl group of the sugar.
    GO:0009168    purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of purine ribonucleoside monophosphate, a compound consisting of a purine base linked to a ribose sugar esterified with phosphate on the sugar.
    GO:0060359    response to ammonium ion    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an ammonium ion stimulus.
    GO:0014074    response to purine-containing compound    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a purine-containing compound stimulus.
cellular component
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0070062    extracellular exosome    A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.
    GO:0005886    plasma membrane    The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.

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