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(-) Description

Title :  STRUCTURE OF HUMAN SHORT-BRANCHED CHAIN ACYL-COA DEHYDROGENASE (ACADSB)
 
Authors :  A. C. W. Pike, V. Hozjan, C. Smee, F. H. Niesen, K. L. Kavanagh, C. Umeano, A. P. Turnbull, F. Von Delft, J. Weigelt, A. Edwards, C. H. Arrowsmith M. Sundstrom, U. Oppermann
Date :  28 Feb 07  (Deposition) - 03 Apr 07  (Release) - 13 Jul 11  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.00
Chains :  Asym./Biol. Unit :  A,B,C,D
Keywords :  Mitochondrion, Oxidoreductase, Transit Peptide, Fatty Acid Metabolism, Fad, Flavoprotein, Disease Mutation, Lipid Metabolism (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  A. C. W. Pike, V. Hozjan, C. Smee, F. H. Niesen, K. L. Kavanagh, C. Umeano A. P. Turnbull, F. Von Delft, J. Weigelt, A. Edwards, C. H. Arrowsmith M. Sundstrom, U. Oppermann
Crystal Structure Of Human Short-Branched Chain Acyl-Coa Dehydrogenase
To Be Published
PubMed: search

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - SHORT/BRANCHED CHAIN SPECIFIC ACYL-COA DEHYDROGENASE
    ChainsA, B, C, D
    EC Number1.3.99.-
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPNIC28-BSA4
    Expression System StrainBL21(DE3)
    Expression System Taxid469008
    FragmentRESIDUES 52-432
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    SynonymACYL-COA DEHYDROGENASE, SBCAD, 2-METHYL BRANCHED CHAIN ACYL-COA DEHYDROGENASE, 2-MEBCAD, 2-METHYLBUTYRYL-COENZYME A DEHYDROGENASE, 2-METHYLBUTYRYL-COA DEHYDROGENASE

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1234
Asymmetric/Biological Unit ABCD

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (4, 25)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (4, 25)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CL10Ligand/IonCHLORIDE ION
2COS4Ligand/IonCOENZYME A PERSULFIDE
3EDO7Ligand/Ion1,2-ETHANEDIOL
4FAD4Ligand/IonFLAVIN-ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE

(-) Sites  (25, 25)

Asymmetric Unit (25, 25)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
01AC1SOFTWAREASP A:108 , ARG A:151BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CL A1436
02AC2SOFTWAREHIS A:213 , SER A:259BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CL A1437
03AC3SOFTWAREASP B:108 , ARG B:151BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CL B1436
04AC4SOFTWAREHIS B:213 , SER B:259BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CL B1437
05AC5SOFTWARETYR A:373 , TYR B:373BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CL B1438
06AC6SOFTWAREASP C:108 , ARG C:151BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CL C1436
07AC7SOFTWARESER C:259 , HOH C:2141BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CL C1437
08AC8SOFTWAREASP D:108 , ARG D:151BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CL D1439
09AC9SOFTWAREHIS D:213 , SER D:259BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CL D1440
10BC1SOFTWARETYR C:373 , TYR D:373BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CL D1441
11BC2SOFTWAREPHE A:174 , LEU A:176 , SER A:177 , GLY A:182 , SER A:183 , TRP A:207 , SER A:209 , THR A:260 , ILE A:409 , ILE A:412 , ALA A:416 , ASN A:418 , ILE A:419 , ASN A:422 , COS A:1434 , HOH A:2182 , HOH A:2195 , HOH A:2196 , HOH A:2197 , HOH A:2198 , HOH A:2199 , GLN B:330 , ARG C:319 , GLN C:321 , PHE C:322 , LEU C:326 , PHE C:329 , LEU C:332 , GLU C:387 , TRP C:388 , GLY C:391 , HOH C:2203BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FAD A1433
12BC3SOFTWARESER A:183 , SER A:185 , TYR A:229 , LYS A:230 , TYR A:283 , ILE A:287 , LEU A:290 , ASN A:291 , ARG A:294 , TYR A:413 , GLU A:414 , GLY A:415 , ILE A:419 , FAD A:1433 , HOH A:2062 , HOH A:2185 , HOH A:2201 , HOH A:2202 , PHE C:322BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE COS A1434
13BC4SOFTWAREVAL A:131 , PRO A:399 , TYR A:403 , HOH A:2203 , HOH A:2204BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE EDO A1435
14BC5SOFTWAREGLN A:330 , PHE B:174 , LEU B:176 , SER B:177 , GLY B:182 , SER B:183 , TRP B:207 , SER B:209 , LYS B:252 , THR B:260 , ILE B:409 , ILE B:412 , ALA B:416 , ASN B:418 , ASN B:422 , COS B:1434 , HOH B:2181 , HOH B:2193 , HOH B:2194 , HOH B:2195 , HOH B:2196 , HOH B:2197 , HOH B:2198 , ARG D:319 , GLN D:321 , PHE D:322 , LEU D:326 , PHE D:329 , LEU D:332 , GLU D:387 , TRP D:388 , GLY D:391 , HOH D:2227BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FAD B1433
15BC6SOFTWARESER B:183 , SER B:185 , PHE B:186 , TYR B:229 , TYR B:283 , ILE B:287 , LEU B:290 , ASN B:291 , ARG B:294 , TYR B:413 , GLU B:414 , GLY B:415 , ILE B:419 , FAD B:1433 , HOH B:2200 , HOH B:2201 , HOH B:2202 , PHE D:322BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE COS B1434
16BC7SOFTWAREARG B:256 , HOH B:2203 , HOH B:2204 , ARG D:256 , HOH D:2030 , HOH D:2231BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE EDO B1435
17BC8SOFTWAREARG A:319 , GLN A:321 , PHE A:322 , LEU A:326 , PHE A:329 , LEU A:332 , GLU A:387 , TRP A:388 , GLY A:391 , HOH A:2166 , PHE C:174 , LEU C:176 , SER C:177 , GLY C:182 , SER C:183 , TRP C:207 , SER C:209 , THR C:260 , ILE C:409 , ILE C:412 , ALA C:416 , ASN C:418 , ASN C:422 , COS C:1434 , HOH C:2113 , HOH C:2226 , HOH C:2227 , HOH C:2228 , HOH C:2229 , HOH C:2230 , GLN D:330BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FAD C1433
18BC9SOFTWARESER C:183 , SER C:185 , PHE C:186 , TYR C:229 , LYS C:230 , TYR C:283 , ILE C:287 , ASN C:291 , ARG C:294 , TYR C:413 , GLU C:414 , GLY C:415 , ILE C:419 , FAD C:1433 , HOH C:2089 , HOH C:2220 , HOH C:2221 , HOH C:2231 , HOH C:2232 , HOH C:2233 , HOH C:2234BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE COS C1434
19CC1SOFTWAREVAL C:131 , PRO C:399 , TYR C:403 , HOH C:2235 , HOH C:2236BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE EDO C1435
20CC2SOFTWAREARG B:319 , PHE B:322 , LEU B:326 , PHE B:329 , LEU B:332 , GLU B:387 , TRP B:388 , GLY B:391 , HOH B:2165 , GLN C:330 , PHE D:174 , LEU D:176 , SER D:177 , GLY D:182 , SER D:183 , TRP D:207 , ILE D:208 , SER D:209 , ILE D:409 , ILE D:412 , ALA D:416 , ASN D:418 , ILE D:419 , ASN D:422 , COS D:1434 , HOH D:2241 , HOH D:2243 , HOH D:2255 , HOH D:2256 , HOH D:2257 , HOH D:2258 , HOH D:2259BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FAD D1433
21CC3SOFTWARESER D:183 , SER D:185 , PHE D:186 , TYR D:229 , TYR D:283 , ILE D:287 , LEU D:290 , ASN D:291 , ARG D:294 , ILE D:364 , TYR D:413 , GLU D:414 , GLY D:415 , ILE D:419 , FAD D:1433 , EDO D:1437 , HOH D:2097 , HOH D:2261 , HOH D:2262 , HOH D:2263 , HOH D:2264 , HOH D:2265 , HOH D:2267BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE COS D1434
22CC4SOFTWARELYS C:88 , GLN D:158 , TYR D:162 , LEU D:236 , ALA D:273 , ASN D:274BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE EDO D1435
23CC5SOFTWARELYS C:91 , VAL D:237 , ASP D:238 , THR D:241 , ASN D:274BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE EDO D1436
24CC6SOFTWAREPHE B:322 , ILE D:419 , ASN D:422 , COS D:1434 , HOH D:2267BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE EDO D1437
25CC7SOFTWAREVAL D:131 , PRO D:399 , TYR D:403 , HOH D:2269BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE EDO D1438

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 2JIF)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 2JIF)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (4, 16)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (4, 16)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_014749S209GACDSB_HUMANPolymorphism1799823A/B/C/DS209G
2UniProtVAR_013010L255FACDSB_HUMANDisease (SBCADD)137852649A/B/C/DL255F
3UniProtVAR_048178I316VACDSB_HUMANPolymorphism1131430A/B/C/DI316V
4UniProtVAR_048179E376GACDSB_HUMANPolymorphism12357783A/B/C/DE376G

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (2, 8)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (2, 8)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1ACYL_COA_DH_1PS00072 Acyl-CoA dehydrogenases signature 1.ACDSB_HUMAN175-187
 
 
 
  4A:175-187
B:175-187
C:175-187
D:175-187
2ACYL_COA_DH_2PS00073 Acyl-CoA dehydrogenases signature 2.ACDSB_HUMAN387-406
 
 
 
  4A:387-406
B:387-406
C:387-406
D:387-406

(-) Exons   (10, 40)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (10, 40)
 ENSEMBLUniProtKBPDB
No.Transcript IDExonExon IDGenome LocationLengthIDLocationLengthCountLocationLength
1.1ENST000003587761ENSE00001448198chr10:124768532-12476858756ACDSB_HUMAN1-14140--
1.3aENST000003587763aENSE00001205631chr10:124793872-124794031160ACDSB_HUMAN15-68544A:52-68
B:56-68
C:56-68
D:52-68
17
13
13
17
1.4ENST000003587764ENSE00001205603chr10:124797263-124797363101ACDSB_HUMAN68-101344A:68-101
B:68-101
C:68-101
D:68-101
34
34
34
34
1.5bENST000003587765bENSE00002174786chr10:124799982-124800188207ACDSB_HUMAN102-170694A:102-170
B:102-170
C:102-170
D:102-170
69
69
69
69
1.6ENST000003587766ENSE00001613421chr10:124800725-124800895171ACDSB_HUMAN171-227574A:171-227
B:171-227
C:171-227
D:171-227
57
57
57
57
1.7bENST000003587767bENSE00001747360chr10:124802562-124802687126ACDSB_HUMAN228-269424A:228-269
B:228-269
C:228-269
D:228-269
42
42
42
42
1.8aENST000003587768aENSE00001708357chr10:124803909-12480400193ACDSB_HUMAN270-300314A:270-300
B:270-300
C:270-300
D:270-300
31
31
31
31
1.9bENST000003587769bENSE00001724008chr10:124806725-12480681490ACDSB_HUMAN301-330304A:301-330
B:301-330
C:301-330
D:301-330
30
30
30
30
1.10ENST0000035877610ENSE00001661123chr10:124810565-124810702138ACDSB_HUMAN331-376464A:331-376
B:331-376
C:331-376
D:331-376
46
46
46
46
1.11ENST0000035877611ENSE00001766561chr10:124812577-124812676100ACDSB_HUMAN377-410344A:377-410
B:377-410
C:377-410
D:377-410
34
34
34
34
1.12ENST0000035877612ENSE00001399396chr10:124813211-1248178274617ACDSB_HUMAN410-432234A:410-432
B:410-432
C:410-432
D:410-432
23
23
23
23

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:381
 aligned with ACDSB_HUMAN | P45954 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:432

    Alignment length:381
                                    61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       221       231       241       251       261       271       281       291       301       311       321       331       341       351       361       371       381       391       401       411       421       431 
          ACDSB_HUMAN    52 APLQTFTDEEMMIKSSVKKFAQEQIAPLVSTMDENSKMEKSVIQGLFQQGLMGIEVDPEYGGTGASFLSTVLVIEELAKVDASVAVFCEIQNTLINTLIRKHGTEEQKATYLPQLTTEKVGSFCLSEAGAGSDSFALKTRADKEGDYYVLNGSKMWISSAEHAGLFLVMANVDPTIGYKGITSFLVDRDTPGLHIGKPENKLGLRASSTCPLTFENVKVPEANILGQIGHGYKYAIGSLNEGRIGIAAQMLGLAQGCFDYTIPYIKERIQFGKRLFDFQGLQHQVAHVATQLEAARLLTYNAARLLEAGKPFIKEASMAKYYASEIAGQTTSKCIEWMGGVGYTKDYPVEKYFRDAKIGTIYEGASNIQLNTIAKHIDAEY 432
               SCOP domains d2jifa1 A:52-279 automated matches                                                                                                                                                                                                  d2jifa2 A:280-432 automated matches                                                                                                                       SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2jifA02 A:170-278 Butyryl-CoA Dehydrogenase, subunit A, domain 2                                             2jifA03 A:279-432 Butyryl-CoA Dehydrogenase, subunit A, domain 3                                                                                           CATH domains
               Pfam domains --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeee........hhhhh..eeeee..eeeeeeeeeeee......eeeeeee.hhhhhhh.eeeeeee.....eee.............eeeeeeeeeeee...ee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhee..ee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------G---------------------------------------------F------------------------------------------------------------V-----------------------------------------------------------G-------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ACYL_COA_DH_1-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ACYL_COA_DH_2       -------------------------- PROSITE
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.3a        ---------------------------------Exon 1.5b  PDB: A:102-170 UniProt: 102-170                           Exon 1.6  PDB: A:171-227 UniProt: 171-227                Exon 1.7b  PDB: A:228-269 UniProt: 228-269Exon 1.8a  PDB: A:270-300      Exon 1.9b  PDB: A:301-330     Exon 1.10  PDB: A:331-376 UniProt: 331-376    Exon 1.11  PDB: A:377-410         ---------------------- Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) ----------------Exon 1.4  PDB: A:68-101           --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.12               Transcript 1 (2)
                 2jif A  52 APLQTFTDEEMMIKSSVKKFAQEQIAPLVSTMDENSKMEKSVIQGLFQQGLMGIEVDPEYGGTGASFLSTVLVIEELAKVDASVAVFCEIQNTLINTLIRKHGTEEQKATYLPQLTTEKVGSFCLSEAGAGSDSFALKTRADKEGDYYVLNGSKMWISSAEHAGLFLVMANVDPTIGYKGITSFLVDRDTPGLHIGKPENKLGLRASSTCPLTFENVKVPEANILGQIGHGYKYAIGSLNEGRIGIAAQMLGLAQGCFDYTIPYIKERIQFGKRLFDFQGLQHQVAHVATQLEAARLLTYNAARLLEAGKPFIKEASMAKYYASEIAGQTTSKCIEWMGGVGYTKDYPVEKYFRDAKIGTIYEGASNIQLNTIAKHIDAEY 432
                                    61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       221       231       241       251       261       271       281       291       301       311       321       331       341       351       361       371       381       391       401       411       421       431 

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:377
 aligned with ACDSB_HUMAN | P45954 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:432

    Alignment length:377
                                    65        75        85        95       105       115       125       135       145       155       165       175       185       195       205       215       225       235       245       255       265       275       285       295       305       315       325       335       345       355       365       375       385       395       405       415       425       
          ACDSB_HUMAN    56 TFTDEEMMIKSSVKKFAQEQIAPLVSTMDENSKMEKSVIQGLFQQGLMGIEVDPEYGGTGASFLSTVLVIEELAKVDASVAVFCEIQNTLINTLIRKHGTEEQKATYLPQLTTEKVGSFCLSEAGAGSDSFALKTRADKEGDYYVLNGSKMWISSAEHAGLFLVMANVDPTIGYKGITSFLVDRDTPGLHIGKPENKLGLRASSTCPLTFENVKVPEANILGQIGHGYKYAIGSLNEGRIGIAAQMLGLAQGCFDYTIPYIKERIQFGKRLFDFQGLQHQVAHVATQLEAARLLTYNAARLLEAGKPFIKEASMAKYYASEIAGQTTSKCIEWMGGVGYTKDYPVEKYFRDAKIGTIYEGASNIQLNTIAKHIDAEY 432
               SCOP domains d2jifb1 B:56-279 automated matches                                                                                                                                                                                              d2jifb2 B:280-432 automated matches                                                                                                                       SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2jifB02 B:170-278 Butyryl-CoA Dehydrogenase, subunit A, domain 2                                             2jifB03 B:279-432 Butyryl-CoA Dehydrogenase, subunit A, domain 3                                                                                           CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeee........hhhhh..eeeee..eeeeeeeeeeee......eeeeeee.hhhhhhh.eeeeeee.....eee.............eeeeeeeeeeee...ee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhee..ee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------G---------------------------------------------F------------------------------------------------------------V-----------------------------------------------------------G-------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ACYL_COA_DH_1-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ACYL_COA_DH_2       -------------------------- PROSITE
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.3a    ---------------------------------Exon 1.5b  PDB: B:102-170 UniProt: 102-170                           Exon 1.6  PDB: B:171-227 UniProt: 171-227                Exon 1.7b  PDB: B:228-269 UniProt: 228-269Exon 1.8a  PDB: B:270-300      Exon 1.9b  PDB: B:301-330     Exon 1.10  PDB: B:331-376 UniProt: 331-376    Exon 1.11  PDB: B:377-410         ---------------------- Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) ------------Exon 1.4  PDB: B:68-101           --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.12               Transcript 1 (2)
                 2jif B  56 TFTDEEMMIKSSVKKFAQEQIAPLVSTMDENSKMEKSVIQGLFQQGLMGIEVDPEYGGTGASFLSTVLVIEELAKVDASVAVFCEIQNTLINTLIRKHGTEEQKATYLPQLTTEKVGSFCLSEAGAGSDSFALKTRADKEGDYYVLNGSKMWISSAEHAGLFLVMANVDPTIGYKGITSFLVDRDTPGLHIGKPENKLGLRASSTCPLTFENVKVPEANILGQIGHGYKYAIGSLNEGRIGIAAQMLGLAQGCFDYTIPYIKERIQFGKRLFDFQGLQHQVAHVATQLEAARLLTYNAARLLEAGKPFIKEASMAKYYASEIAGQTTSKCIEWMGGVGYTKDYPVEKYFRDAKIGTIYEGASNIQLNTIAKHIDAEY 432
                                    65        75        85        95       105       115       125       135       145       155       165       175       185       195       205       215       225       235       245       255       265       275       285       295       305       315       325       335       345       355       365       375       385       395       405       415       425       

Chain C from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:377
 aligned with ACDSB_HUMAN | P45954 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:432

    Alignment length:377
                                    65        75        85        95       105       115       125       135       145       155       165       175       185       195       205       215       225       235       245       255       265       275       285       295       305       315       325       335       345       355       365       375       385       395       405       415       425       
          ACDSB_HUMAN    56 TFTDEEMMIKSSVKKFAQEQIAPLVSTMDENSKMEKSVIQGLFQQGLMGIEVDPEYGGTGASFLSTVLVIEELAKVDASVAVFCEIQNTLINTLIRKHGTEEQKATYLPQLTTEKVGSFCLSEAGAGSDSFALKTRADKEGDYYVLNGSKMWISSAEHAGLFLVMANVDPTIGYKGITSFLVDRDTPGLHIGKPENKLGLRASSTCPLTFENVKVPEANILGQIGHGYKYAIGSLNEGRIGIAAQMLGLAQGCFDYTIPYIKERIQFGKRLFDFQGLQHQVAHVATQLEAARLLTYNAARLLEAGKPFIKEASMAKYYASEIAGQTTSKCIEWMGGVGYTKDYPVEKYFRDAKIGTIYEGASNIQLNTIAKHIDAEY 432
               SCOP domains d2jifc1 C:56-279 automated matches                                                                                                                                                                                              d2jifc2 C:280-432 automated matches                                                                                                                       SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2jifC02 C:170-278 Butyryl-CoA Dehydrogenase, subunit A, domain 2                                             2jifC03 C:279-432 Butyryl-CoA Dehydrogenase, subunit A, domain 3                                                                                           CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeee........hhhhh..eeeee..eeeeeeeeeeee......eeeeeee.hhhhhhh.eeeeeee.....eee.............eeeeeeeeeeee...ee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhee..ee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------G---------------------------------------------F------------------------------------------------------------V-----------------------------------------------------------G-------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ACYL_COA_DH_1-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ACYL_COA_DH_2       -------------------------- PROSITE
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.3a    ---------------------------------Exon 1.5b  PDB: C:102-170 UniProt: 102-170                           Exon 1.6  PDB: C:171-227 UniProt: 171-227                Exon 1.7b  PDB: C:228-269 UniProt: 228-269Exon 1.8a  PDB: C:270-300      Exon 1.9b  PDB: C:301-330     Exon 1.10  PDB: C:331-376 UniProt: 331-376    Exon 1.11  PDB: C:377-410         ---------------------- Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) ------------Exon 1.4  PDB: C:68-101           --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.12               Transcript 1 (2)
                 2jif C  56 TFTDEEMMIKSSVKKFAQEQIAPLVSTMDENSKMEKSVIQGLFQQGLMGIEVDPEYGGTGASFLSTVLVIEELAKVDASVAVFCEIQNTLINTLIRKHGTEEQKATYLPQLTTEKVGSFCLSEAGAGSDSFALKTRADKEGDYYVLNGSKMWISSAEHAGLFLVMANVDPTIGYKGITSFLVDRDTPGLHIGKPENKLGLRASSTCPLTFENVKVPEANILGQIGHGYKYAIGSLNEGRIGIAAQMLGLAQGCFDYTIPYIKERIQFGKRLFDFQGLQHQVAHVATQLEAARLLTYNAARLLEAGKPFIKEASMAKYYASEIAGQTTSKCIEWMGGVGYTKDYPVEKYFRDAKIGTIYEGASNIQLNTIAKHIDAEY 432
                                    65        75        85        95       105       115       125       135       145       155       165       175       185       195       205       215       225       235       245       255       265       275       285       295       305       315       325       335       345       355       365       375       385       395       405       415       425       

Chain D from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:381
 aligned with ACDSB_HUMAN | P45954 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:432

    Alignment length:381
                                    61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       221       231       241       251       261       271       281       291       301       311       321       331       341       351       361       371       381       391       401       411       421       431 
          ACDSB_HUMAN    52 APLQTFTDEEMMIKSSVKKFAQEQIAPLVSTMDENSKMEKSVIQGLFQQGLMGIEVDPEYGGTGASFLSTVLVIEELAKVDASVAVFCEIQNTLINTLIRKHGTEEQKATYLPQLTTEKVGSFCLSEAGAGSDSFALKTRADKEGDYYVLNGSKMWISSAEHAGLFLVMANVDPTIGYKGITSFLVDRDTPGLHIGKPENKLGLRASSTCPLTFENVKVPEANILGQIGHGYKYAIGSLNEGRIGIAAQMLGLAQGCFDYTIPYIKERIQFGKRLFDFQGLQHQVAHVATQLEAARLLTYNAARLLEAGKPFIKEASMAKYYASEIAGQTTSKCIEWMGGVGYTKDYPVEKYFRDAKIGTIYEGASNIQLNTIAKHIDAEY 432
               SCOP domains d2jifd1 D:52-279 automated matches                                                                                                                                                                                                  d2jifd2 D:280-432 automated matches                                                                                                                       SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2jifD02 D:170-278 Butyryl-CoA Dehydrogenase, subunit A, domain 2                                             2jifD03 D:279-432 Butyryl-CoA Dehydrogenase, subunit A, domain 3                                                                                           CATH domains
           Pfam domains (1) ------Acyl-CoA_dh_N-2jifD09 D:58-170                                                                                   --Acyl-CoA_dh_M-2jifD05 D:173-224                     -------------------------------------------------------Acyl-CoA_dh_1-2jifD01 D:280-428                                                                                                                      ---- Pfam domains (1)
           Pfam domains (2) ------Acyl-CoA_dh_N-2jifD10 D:58-170                                                                                   --Acyl-CoA_dh_M-2jifD06 D:173-224                     -------------------------------------------------------Acyl-CoA_dh_1-2jifD02 D:280-428                                                                                                                      ---- Pfam domains (2)
           Pfam domains (3) ------Acyl-CoA_dh_N-2jifD11 D:58-170                                                                                   --Acyl-CoA_dh_M-2jifD07 D:173-224                     -------------------------------------------------------Acyl-CoA_dh_1-2jifD03 D:280-428                                                                                                                      ---- Pfam domains (3)
           Pfam domains (4) ------Acyl-CoA_dh_N-2jifD12 D:58-170                                                                                   --Acyl-CoA_dh_M-2jifD08 D:173-224                     -------------------------------------------------------Acyl-CoA_dh_1-2jifD04 D:280-428                                                                                                                      ---- Pfam domains (4)
         Sec.struct. author ......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeee........hhhhh..eeeee..eeeeeeeeeeee......eeeeeee.hhhhhhh.eeeeeee.....eee.............eeeeeeeeeeee...ee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhee..ee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------G---------------------------------------------F------------------------------------------------------------V-----------------------------------------------------------G-------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ACYL_COA_DH_1-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ACYL_COA_DH_2       -------------------------- PROSITE
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.3a        ---------------------------------Exon 1.5b  PDB: D:102-170 UniProt: 102-170                           Exon 1.6  PDB: D:171-227 UniProt: 171-227                Exon 1.7b  PDB: D:228-269 UniProt: 228-269Exon 1.8a  PDB: D:270-300      Exon 1.9b  PDB: D:301-330     Exon 1.10  PDB: D:331-376 UniProt: 331-376    Exon 1.11  PDB: D:377-410         ---------------------- Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) ----------------Exon 1.4  PDB: D:68-101           --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.12               Transcript 1 (2)
                 2jif D  52 APLQTFTDEEMMIKSSVKKFAQEQIAPLVSTMDENSKMEKSVIQGLFQQGLMGIEVDPEYGGTGASFLSTVLVIEELAKVDASVAVFCEIQNTLINTLIRKHGTEEQKATYLPQLTTEKVGSFCLSEAGAGSDSFALKTRADKEGDYYVLNGSKMWISSAEHAGLFLVMANVDPTIGYKGITSFLVDRDTPGLHIGKPENKLGLRASSTCPLTFENVKVPEANILGQIGHGYKYAIGSLNEGRIGIAAQMLGLAQGCFDYTIPYIKERIQFGKRLFDFQGLQHQVAHVATQLEAARLLTYNAARLLEAGKPFIKEASMAKYYASEIAGQTTSKCIEWMGGVGYTKDYPVEKYFRDAKIGTIYEGASNIQLNTIAKHIDAEY 432
                                    61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       221       231       241       251       261       271       281       291       301       311       321       331       341       351       361       371       381       391       401       411       421       431 

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (2, 8)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (2, 8)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
(-)
Class: Mainly Beta (13760)

(-) Pfam Domains  (3, 12)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit

(-) Gene Ontology  (17, 17)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B,C,D   (ACDSB_HUMAN | P45954)
molecular function
    GO:0003995    acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + acceptor = 2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA + reduced acceptor.
    GO:0009055    electron carrier activity    Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport chain. An electron transport chain is a process in which a series of electron carriers operate together to transfer electrons from donors to any of several different terminal electron acceptors to generate a transmembrane electrochemical gradient.
    GO:0000062    fatty-acyl-CoA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with acyl-CoA, any derivative of coenzyme A in which the sulfhydryl group is in thiolester linkage with a fatty acyl group.
    GO:0050660    flavin adenine dinucleotide binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes, in either the oxidized form, FAD, or the reduced form, FADH2.
    GO:0016491    oxidoreductase activity    Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced.
    GO:0016627    oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors    Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a CH-CH group acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces a hydrogen or electron acceptor.
    GO:0052890    oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, with a flavin as acceptor    Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a CH-CH group acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces a flavin.
biological process
    GO:0009083    branched-chain amino acid catabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of amino acids containing a branched carbon skeleton, comprising isoleucine, leucine and valine.
    GO:0033539    fatty acid beta-oxidation using acyl-CoA dehydrogenase    A fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway in which the initial step of each oxidation cycle, which converts an acyl-CoA to a trans-2-enoyl-CoA, is catalyzed by acyl-CoA dehydrogenase; the electrons removed by oxidation pass through the respiratory chain to oxygen and leave H2O as the product. Fatty acid beta-oxidation begins with the addition of coenzyme A to a fatty acid, and ends when only two or three carbons remain (as acetyl-CoA or propionyl-CoA respectively).
    GO:0006631    fatty acid metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving fatty acids, aliphatic monocarboxylic acids liberated from naturally occurring fats and oils by hydrolysis.
    GO:0055088    lipid homeostasis    Any process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state of lipid within an organism or cell.
    GO:0006629    lipid metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving lipids, compounds soluble in an organic solvent but not, or sparingly, in an aqueous solvent. Includes fatty acids; neutral fats, other fatty-acid esters, and soaps; long-chain (fatty) alcohols and waxes; sphingoids and other long-chain bases; glycolipids, phospholipids and sphingolipids; and carotenes, polyprenols, sterols, terpenes and other isoprenoids.
    GO:0008152    metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways, including anabolism and catabolism, by which living organisms transform chemical substances. Metabolic processes typically transform small molecules, but also include macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, and protein synthesis and degradation.
    GO:0055114    oxidation-reduction process    A metabolic process that results in the removal or addition of one or more electrons to or from a substance, with or without the concomitant removal or addition of a proton or protons.
cellular component
    GO:0070062    extracellular exosome    A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.
    GO:0005759    mitochondrial matrix    The gel-like material, with considerable fine structure, that lies in the matrix space, or lumen, of a mitochondrion. It contains the enzymes of the tricarboxylic acid cycle and, in some organisms, the enzymes concerned with fatty acid oxidation.
    GO:0005739    mitochondrion    A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.

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