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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ZN2+-BOUND FORM OF DES3-23ALG-2 COMPLEXED WITH ALIX ABS PEPTIDE
 
Authors :  H. Suzuki, M. Kawasaki, T. Inuzuka, T. Kakiuchi, H. Shibata, S. Wakatsuki, M. Maki
Date :  22 Apr 08  (Deposition) - 09 Sep 08  (Release) - 24 Feb 09  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.20
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B,C,D
Biol. Unit 1:  A,C  (1x)
Biol. Unit 2:  B,D  (1x)
Biol. Unit 3:  A,B,C,D  (1x)
Keywords :  Penta-Ef-Hand Protein, Calcium Binding Protein, Apoptosis, Endoplasmic Reticulum, Membrane, Nucleus, Polymorphism, Cytoplasm, Host-Virus Interaction, Protein Transport, Transport (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  H. Suzuki, M. Kawasaki, T. Inuzuka, M. Okumura, T. Kakiuchi, H. Shibata, S. Wakatsuki, M. Maki
Structural Basis For Ca(2+)-Dependent Formation Of Alg-2/Alix Peptide Complex: Ca(2+)/Ef3-Driven Arginine Switch Mechanism
Structure V. 16 1562 2008
PubMed-ID: 18940611  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1016/J.STR.2008.07.012
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - PROGRAMMED CELL DEATH PROTEIN 6
    ChainsA, B
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPET3D
    Expression System StrainBL21(DE3)PLYSS
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    FragmentRESIDUES 2-191
    GenePDCD6, ALG2
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    SynonymAPOPTOSIS-LINKED GENE 2 PROTEIN, PROBABLE CALCIUM- BINDING PROTEIN ALG-2
 
Molecule 2 - 16-MERIC PEPTIDE FROM PROGRAMMED CELL DEATH 6- INTERACTING PROTEIN
    ChainsC, D
    EngineeredYES
    FragmentALG-2 BINDING SITE, RESIDUES 799-814
    MutationYES
    Other DetailsCHEMICAL SYNTHESIS;
THIS SEQUENCE OCCURS NATURALLY IN HUMANS.
    SynonymPDCD6-INTERACTING PROTEIN, ALG-2-INTERACTING PROTEIN 1, HP95
    SyntheticYES

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1234
Asymmetric Unit ABCD
Biological Unit 1 (1x)A C 
Biological Unit 2 (1x) B D
Biological Unit 3 (1x)ABCD

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (2, 10)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 10)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1NA2Ligand/IonSODIUM ION
2ZN8Ligand/IonZINC ION
Biological Unit 1 (0, 0)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1NA-1Ligand/IonSODIUM ION
2ZN-1Ligand/IonZINC ION
Biological Unit 2 (0, 0)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1NA-1Ligand/IonSODIUM ION
2ZN-1Ligand/IonZINC ION
Biological Unit 3 (0, 0)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1NA-1Ligand/IonSODIUM ION
2ZN-1Ligand/IonZINC ION

(-) Sites  (10, 10)

Asymmetric Unit (10, 10)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
01AC1SOFTWAREASP A:36 , ASP A:38 , SER A:40 , VAL A:42 , GLU A:47BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN A 991
02AC2SOFTWAREASP A:103 , ASP A:105 , SER A:107 , MET A:109 , GLU A:114 , ZN A:994BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN A 992
03AC3SOFTWAREASP A:171 , ASP A:173 , NA A:995 , HOH A:1000 , HOH A:1018BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN A 993
04AC4SOFTWAREASP A:105 , ASP A:111 , GLU A:114 , ZN A:992 , HOH A:1021BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN A 994
05AC5SOFTWAREASP B:36 , ASP B:38 , SER B:40 , VAL B:42 , GLU B:47 , HOH B:1028BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN B 991
06AC6SOFTWAREASP B:103 , ASP B:105 , SER B:107 , MET B:109 , GLU B:114 , ZN B:994BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN B 992
07AC7SOFTWARENA B:1 , ASP B:171 , ASP B:173 , HOH B:1007 , HOH B:1017BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN B 993
08AC8SOFTWAREASP B:105 , ASP B:111 , GLN B:145 , ZN B:992 , HOH B:995BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN B 994
09AC9SOFTWAREASP B:169 , ASP B:171 , ASP B:173 , TRP B:175 , ZN B:993 , HOH B:1005 , HOH B:1017BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NA B 1
10BC1SOFTWAREASP A:169 , ASP A:171 , ASP A:173 , TRP A:175 , ZN A:993 , HOH A:1019BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NA A 995

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 2ZNE)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit
No.Residues
1Pro C:12 -Gly C:13
2Gln D:1 -Gly D:2

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (2, 4)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 4)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_035459G123CPDCD6_HUMANUnclassified  ---A/BG123C
2CancerSNPVAR_PDCD6_HUMAN_CCDS3854_1_01 *G123CPDCD6_HUMANDisease (Breast cancer)  ---A/BG123C
   * ID not provided by source

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Biological Unit 1 (2, 2)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_035459G123CPDCD6_HUMANUnclassified  ---AG123C
2CancerSNPVAR_PDCD6_HUMAN_CCDS3854_1_01 *G123CPDCD6_HUMANDisease (Breast cancer)  ---AG123C
   * ID not provided by source

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Biological Unit 2 (2, 2)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_035459G123CPDCD6_HUMANUnclassified  ---BG123C
2CancerSNPVAR_PDCD6_HUMAN_CCDS3854_1_01 *G123CPDCD6_HUMANDisease (Breast cancer)  ---BG123C
   * ID not provided by source

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Biological Unit 3 (2, 4)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_035459G123CPDCD6_HUMANUnclassified  ---A/BG123C
2CancerSNPVAR_PDCD6_HUMAN_CCDS3854_1_01 *G123CPDCD6_HUMANDisease (Breast cancer)  ---A/BG123C
   * ID not provided by source

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (2, 8)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 8)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1EF_HAND_2PS50222 EF-hand calcium-binding domain profile.PDCD6_HUMAN23-58
90-125
 
156-191
 
  4-
A:90-125
B:90-125
A:156-191
B:156-191
2EF_HAND_1PS00018 EF-hand calcium-binding domain.PDCD6_HUMAN36-48
 
103-115
 
  4A:36-48
B:36-48
A:103-115
B:103-115
Biological Unit 1 (2, 4)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1EF_HAND_2PS50222 EF-hand calcium-binding domain profile.PDCD6_HUMAN23-58
90-125
 
156-191
 
  2-
A:90-125
-
A:156-191
-
2EF_HAND_1PS00018 EF-hand calcium-binding domain.PDCD6_HUMAN36-48
 
103-115
 
  2A:36-48
-
A:103-115
-
Biological Unit 2 (2, 4)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1EF_HAND_2PS50222 EF-hand calcium-binding domain profile.PDCD6_HUMAN23-58
90-125
 
156-191
 
  2-
-
B:90-125
-
B:156-191
2EF_HAND_1PS00018 EF-hand calcium-binding domain.PDCD6_HUMAN36-48
 
103-115
 
  2-
B:36-48
-
B:103-115
Biological Unit 3 (2, 8)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1EF_HAND_2PS50222 EF-hand calcium-binding domain profile.PDCD6_HUMAN23-58
90-125
 
156-191
 
  4-
A:90-125
B:90-125
A:156-191
B:156-191
2EF_HAND_1PS00018 EF-hand calcium-binding domain.PDCD6_HUMAN36-48
 
103-115
 
  4A:36-48
B:36-48
A:103-115
B:103-115

(-) Exons   (2, 3)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 3)
 ENSEMBLUniProtKBPDB
No.Transcript IDExonExon IDGenome LocationLengthIDLocationLengthCountLocationLength
1.1bENST000003072961bENSE00001884181chr3:33839844-33840429586PDC6I_HUMAN1-70700--
1.4ENST000003072964ENSE00001770534chr3:33853564-3385361855PDC6I_HUMAN70-88190--
1.5bENST000003072965bENSE00001632925chr3:33855051-3385512070PDC6I_HUMAN89-112240--
1.6cENST000003072966cENSE00001802994chr3:33863447-33863574128PDC6I_HUMAN112-154430--
1.7dENST000003072967dENSE00001141015chr3:33866679-33866832154PDC6I_HUMAN155-206520--
1.8bENST000003072968bENSE00001141009chr3:33867972-33868072101PDC6I_HUMAN206-239340--
1.10cENST0000030729610cENSE00001141002chr3:33870345-33870461117PDC6I_HUMAN240-278390--
1.12bENST0000030729612bENSE00001608471chr3:33877536-33877758223PDC6I_HUMAN279-353750--
1.13bENST0000030729613bENSE00001630102chr3:33879696-33879819124PDC6I_HUMAN353-394420--
1.14ENST0000030729614ENSE00001140976chr3:33883389-33883566178PDC6I_HUMAN394-453600--
1.15bENST0000030729615bENSE00001785905chr3:33885604-33885715112PDC6I_HUMAN454-491380--
1.16ENST0000030729616ENSE00001732288chr3:33886911-33887080170PDC6I_HUMAN491-547570--
1.18aENST0000030729618aENSE00001783635chr3:33893980-33894228249PDC6I_HUMAN548-630830--
1.19bENST0000030729619bENSE00001596979chr3:33895371-33895505135PDC6I_HUMAN631-675450--
1.20bENST0000030729620bENSE00001097440chr3:33896658-3389675295PDC6I_HUMAN676-707320--
1.21cENST0000030729621cENSE00001140939chr3:33905498-33905621124PDC6I_HUMAN707-748420--
1.22bENST0000030729622bENSE00001140934chr3:33906735-33906922188PDC6I_HUMAN749-811632C:2-13
D:1-12
12
12
1.23bENST0000030729623bENSE00001218677chr3:33907843-339111943352PDC6I_HUMAN811-868581C:13-16
-
4
-

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:168
 aligned with PDCD6_HUMAN | O75340 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:191

    Alignment length:168
                                    33        43        53        63        73        83        93       103       113       123       133       143       153       163       173       183        
          PDCD6_HUMAN    24 DQSFLWNVFQRVDKDRSGVISDTELQQALSNGTWTPFNPVTVRSIISMFDRENKAGVNFSEFTGVWKYITDWQNVFRTYDRDNSGMIDKNELKQALSGFGYRLSDQFHDILIRKFDRQGRGQIAFDDFIQGCIVLQRLTDIFRRYDTDQDGWIQVSYEQYLSMVFSIV 191
               SCOP domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author hhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh......eehhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eehhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......eeeeehhhhhhhhhh.. Sec.struct. author
             SAPs(SNPs) (1) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------C-------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs) (1)
             SAPs(SNPs) (2) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------C-------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs) (2)
                PROSITE (1) EF_HAND_2  PDB: - UniProt: 23-58   -------------------------------EF_HAND_2  PDB: A:90-125            ------------------------------EF_HAND_2  PDB: A:156-191            PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) ------------EF_HAND_1    ------------------------------------------------------EF_HAND_1    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (2)
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Transcript
                 2zne A  24 DQSFLWNVFQRVDKDRSGVISDTELQQALSNGTWTPFNPVTVRSIISMFDRENKAGVNFSEFTGVWKYITDWQNVFRTYDRDNSGMIDKNELKQALSGFGYRLSDQFHDILIRKFDRQGRGQIAFDDFIQGCIVLQRLTDIFRRYDTDQDGWIQVSYEQYLSMVFSIV 191
                                    33        43        53        63        73        83        93       103       113       123       133       143       153       163       173       183        

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:167
 aligned with PDCD6_HUMAN | O75340 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:191

    Alignment length:167
                                    34        44        54        64        74        84        94       104       114       124       134       144       154       164       174       184       
          PDCD6_HUMAN    25 QSFLWNVFQRVDKDRSGVISDTELQQALSNGTWTPFNPVTVRSIISMFDRENKAGVNFSEFTGVWKYITDWQNVFRTYDRDNSGMIDKNELKQALSGFGYRLSDQFHDILIRKFDRQGRGQIAFDDFIQGCIVLQRLTDIFRRYDTDQDGWIQVSYEQYLSMVFSIV 191
               SCOP domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
           Pfam domains (1) --------------EF_hand_6-2zneB03 B:39-90                           EF_hand_5-2zneB01 B:91-155                                       ------------------------------------ Pfam domains (1)
           Pfam domains (2) --------------EF_hand_6-2zneB04 B:39-90                           EF_hand_5-2zneB02 B:91-155                                       ------------------------------------ Pfam domains (2)
         Sec.struct. author .hhhhhhhhhhh......eehhhhhhh.........hhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eehhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeeeehhhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
             SAPs(SNPs) (1) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------C-------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs) (1)
             SAPs(SNPs) (2) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------C-------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs) (2)
                PROSITE (1) EF_HAND_2  PDB: - UniProt: 23-58  -------------------------------EF_HAND_2  PDB: B:90-125            ------------------------------EF_HAND_2  PDB: B:156-191            PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) -----------EF_HAND_1    ------------------------------------------------------EF_HAND_1    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (2)
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2zne B  25 QSFLWNVFQRVDKDRSGVISDTELQQALSNGTWTPFNPVTVRSIISMFDRENKAGVNFSEFTGVWKYITDWQNVFRTYDRDNSGMIDKNELKQALSGFGYRLSDQFHDILIRKFDRQGRGQIAFDDFIQGCIVLQRLTDIFRRYDTDQDGWIQVSYEQYLSMVFSIV 191
                                    34        44        54        64        74        84        94       104       114       124       134       144       154       164       174       184       

Chain C from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:15
 aligned with PDC6I_HUMAN | Q8WUM4 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:868

    Alignment length:15
                                   809     
          PDC6I_HUMAN   800 GPPYPTYPGYPGYCQ 814
               SCOP domains --------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains --------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains --------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ............... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE --------------- PROSITE
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.22b  --- Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) -----------1.23 Transcript 1 (2)
                 2zne C   2 GPPYPTYPGYPGYSQ  16
                                    11     

Chain D from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:12
 aligned with PDC6I_HUMAN | Q8WUM4 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:868

    Alignment length:12
                                   808  
          PDC6I_HUMAN   799 QGPPYPTYPGYP 810
               SCOP domains ------------ SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------ CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------ Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ............ Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------ SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------ PROSITE
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.22b   Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) ------------ Transcript 1 (2)
                 2zne D   1 QGPPYPTYPGYP  12
                                    10  

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (0, 0)

(no "SCOP Domain" information available for 2ZNE)

(-) CATH Domains  (0, 0)

(no "CATH Domain" information available for 2ZNE)

(-) Pfam Domains  (2, 4)

Asymmetric Unit
(-)
Clan: EF_hand (270)

(-) Gene Ontology  (62, 71)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B   (PDCD6_HUMAN | O75340)
molecular function
    GO:0060090    binding, bridging    The binding activity of a molecule that brings together two or more molecules through a selective, non-covalent, often stoichiometric interaction, permitting those molecules to function in a coordinated way.
    GO:0005509    calcium ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with calcium ions (Ca2+).
    GO:0004198    calcium-dependent cysteine-type endopeptidase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of nonterminal peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism using a cysteine residue at the enzyme active center, and requiring the presence of calcium.
    GO:0048306    calcium-dependent protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules), in the presence of calcium.
    GO:0042802    identical protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0043495    protein anchor    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with both a protein or protein complex and a membrane, in order to maintain the localization of the protein at a specific membrane location.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0046983    protein dimerization activity    The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits.
    GO:0042803    protein homodimerization activity    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein to form a homodimer.
biological process
    GO:0006919    activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process    Any process that initiates the activity of the inactive enzyme cysteine-type endopeptidase in the context of an apoptotic process.
    GO:0001525    angiogenesis    Blood vessel formation when new vessels emerge from the proliferation of pre-existing blood vessels.
    GO:0006915    apoptotic process    A programmed cell death process which begins when a cell receives an internal (e.g. DNA damage) or external signal (e.g. an extracellular death ligand), and proceeds through a series of biochemical events (signaling pathway phase) which trigger an execution phase. The execution phase is the last step of an apoptotic process, and is typically characterized by rounding-up of the cell, retraction of pseudopodes, reduction of cellular volume (pyknosis), chromatin condensation, nuclear fragmentation (karyorrhexis), plasma membrane blebbing and fragmentation of the cell into apoptotic bodies. When the execution phase is completed, the cell has died.
    GO:0097190    apoptotic signaling pathway    A series of molecular signals which triggers the apoptotic death of a cell. The pathway starts with reception of a signal, and ends when the execution phase of apoptosis is triggered.
    GO:0034605    cellular response to heat    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a heat stimulus, a temperature stimulus above the optimal temperature for that organism.
    GO:0006886    intracellular protein transport    The directed movement of proteins in a cell, including the movement of proteins between specific compartments or structures within a cell, such as organelles of a eukaryotic cell.
    GO:0032007    negative regulation of TOR signaling    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of TOR signaling.
    GO:0051898    negative regulation of protein kinase B signaling    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of protein kinase B signaling, a series of reactions mediated by the intracellular serine/threonine kinase protein kinase B.
    GO:0030948    negative regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway activity.
    GO:0045766    positive regulation of angiogenesis    Any process that activates or increases angiogenesis.
    GO:0043280    positive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process    Any process that activates or increases the activity of a cysteine-type endopeptidase involved in the apoptotic process.
    GO:0010595    positive regulation of endothelial cell migration    Any process that increases the rate, frequency, or extent of the orderly movement of an endothelial cell into the extracellular matrix to form an endothelium.
    GO:0001938    positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation    Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of endothelial cell proliferation.
    GO:0051592    response to calcium ion    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a calcium ion stimulus.
    GO:0036324    vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 signaling pathway    Any series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of an extracellular ligand to a vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2) located on the surface of the receiving cell, and ending with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
cellular component
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0031410    cytoplasmic vesicle    A vesicle found in the cytoplasm of a cell.
    GO:0005783    endoplasmic reticulum    The irregular network of unit membranes, visible only by electron microscopy, that occurs in the cytoplasm of many eukaryotic cells. The membranes form a complex meshwork of tubular channels, which are often expanded into slitlike cavities called cisternae. The ER takes two forms, rough (or granular), with ribosomes adhering to the outer surface, and smooth (with no ribosomes attached).
    GO:0070971    endoplasmic reticulum exit site    An endoplasmic reticulum part at which COPII-coated vesicles are produced.
    GO:0005789    endoplasmic reticulum membrane    The lipid bilayer surrounding the endoplasmic reticulum.
    GO:0005768    endosome    A vacuole to which materials ingested by endocytosis are delivered.
    GO:0070062    extracellular exosome    A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.
    GO:0016020    membrane    A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
    GO:0031965    nuclear membrane    Either of the lipid bilayers that surround the nucleus and form the nuclear envelope; excludes the intermembrane space.
    GO:0005634    nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.

Chain C,D   (PDC6I_HUMAN | Q8WUM4)
molecular function
    GO:0048306    calcium-dependent protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules), in the presence of calcium.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0046983    protein dimerization activity    The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits.
    GO:0042803    protein homodimerization activity    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein to form a homodimer.
    GO:0031871    proteinase activated receptor binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a proteinase activated receptor.
biological process
    GO:0006915    apoptotic process    A programmed cell death process which begins when a cell receives an internal (e.g. DNA damage) or external signal (e.g. an extracellular death ligand), and proceeds through a series of biochemical events (signaling pathway phase) which trigger an execution phase. The execution phase is the last step of an apoptotic process, and is typically characterized by rounding-up of the cell, retraction of pseudopodes, reduction of cellular volume (pyknosis), chromatin condensation, nuclear fragmentation (karyorrhexis), plasma membrane blebbing and fragmentation of the cell into apoptotic bodies. When the execution phase is completed, the cell has died.
    GO:0007049    cell cycle    The progression of biochemical and morphological phases and events that occur in a cell during successive cell replication or nuclear replication events. Canonically, the cell cycle comprises the replication and segregation of genetic material followed by the division of the cell, but in endocycles or syncytial cells nuclear replication or nuclear division may not be followed by cell division.
    GO:0051301    cell division    The process resulting in division and partitioning of components of a cell to form more cells; may or may not be accompanied by the physical separation of a cell into distinct, individually membrane-bounded daughter cells.
    GO:0000920    cell separation after cytokinesis    The process of physically separating progeny cells after cytokinesis; this may involve enzymatic digestion of septum or cell wall components.
    GO:0007080    mitotic metaphase plate congression    The cell cycle process in which chromosomes are aligned at the metaphase plate, a plane halfway between the poles of the mitotic spindle, during mitosis.
    GO:0036258    multivesicular body assembly    The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a multivesicular body, a type of late endosome in which regions of the limiting endosomal membrane invaginate to form internal vesicles; membrane proteins that enter the internal vesicles are sequestered from the cytoplasm.
    GO:0006997    nucleus organization    A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the nucleus.
    GO:1903543    positive regulation of exosomal secretion    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of exosomal secretion.
    GO:1903553    positive regulation of extracellular exosome assembly    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of extracellular vesicular exosome assembly.
    GO:0015031    protein transport    The directed movement of proteins into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
    GO:0010824    regulation of centrosome duplication    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of centrosome duplication. Centrosome duplication is the replication of a centrosome, a structure comprised of a pair of centrioles and peri-centriolar material from which a microtubule spindle apparatus is organized.
    GO:1903551    regulation of extracellular exosome assembly    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of extracellular vesicular exosome assembly.
    GO:1901673    regulation of mitotic spindle assembly    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of mitotic spindle assembly.
    GO:0006810    transport    The directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) or cellular components (such as complexes and organelles) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, or within a multicellular organism by means of some agent such as a transporter, pore or motor protein.
    GO:0090611    ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process via the multivesicular body sorting pathway    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein or peptide, via the multivesicular body (MVB) sorting pathway; proteins are sorted into MVBs, and delivered to a lysosome/vacuole for degradation. This process is independent of ubiquitination.
    GO:0039702    viral budding via host ESCRT complex    Viral budding which uses a host ESCRT protein complex, or complexes, to mediate the budding process.
    GO:0019058    viral life cycle    A set of processes which all viruses follow to ensure survival; includes attachment and entry of the virus particle, decoding of genome information, translation of viral mRNA by host ribosomes, genome replication, and assembly and release of viral particles containing the genome.
    GO:0016032    viral process    A multi-organism process in which a virus is a participant. The other participant is the host. Includes infection of a host cell, replication of the viral genome, and assembly of progeny virus particles. In some cases the viral genetic material may integrate into the host genome and only subsequently, under particular circumstances, 'complete' its life cycle.
cellular component
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005856    cytoskeleton    Any of the various filamentous elements that form the internal framework of cells, and typically remain after treatment of the cells with mild detergent to remove membrane constituents and soluble components of the cytoplasm. The term embraces intermediate filaments, microfilaments, microtubules, the microtrabecular lattice, and other structures characterized by a polymeric filamentous nature and long-range order within the cell. The various elements of the cytoskeleton not only serve in the maintenance of cellular shape but also have roles in other cellular functions, including cellular movement, cell division, endocytosis, and movement of organelles.
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0070971    endoplasmic reticulum exit site    An endoplasmic reticulum part at which COPII-coated vesicles are produced.
    GO:0070062    extracellular exosome    A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.
    GO:0005576    extracellular region    The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
    GO:1903561    extracellular vesicle    Any vesicle that is part of the extracellular region.
    GO:0005925    focal adhesion    Small region on the surface of a cell that anchors the cell to the extracellular matrix and that forms a point of termination of actin filaments.
    GO:0001772    immunological synapse    An area of close contact between a lymphocyte (T-, B-, or natural killer cell) and a target cell formed through the clustering of particular signaling and adhesion molecules and their associated membrane rafts on both the lymphocyte and the target cell and facilitating activation of the lymphocyte, transfer of membrane from the target cell to the lymphocyte, and in some situations killing of the target cell through release of secretory granules and/or death-pathway ligand-receptor interaction.
    GO:0042470    melanosome    A tissue-specific, membrane-bounded cytoplasmic organelle within which melanin pigments are synthesized and stored. Melanosomes are synthesized in melanocyte cells.
    GO:0016020    membrane    A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
    GO:0005815    microtubule organizing center    An intracellular structure that can catalyze gamma-tubulin-dependent microtubule nucleation and that can anchor microtubules by interacting with their minus ends, plus ends or sides.
    GO:0043209    myelin sheath    An electrically insulating fatty layer that surrounds the axons of many neurons. It is an outgrowth of glial cells: Schwann cells supply the myelin for peripheral neurons while oligodendrocytes supply it to those of the central nervous system.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        PDC6I_HUMAN | Q8WUM42oev 2oew 2oex 2ojq 2r02 2r03 2r05 2xs1 2xs8 3c3o 3c3q 3c3r 3e1r 3wuv 4jjy
        PDCD6_HUMAN | O753402zn8 2zn9 2znd 2zrs 2zrt 3aaj 3aak 3wxa 5gqq

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

2zn8 CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ZN2+-BOUND FORM OF ALG-2
2zn9 CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CA2+-BOUND FORM OF DES3-20ALG-2
2znd CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CA2+-FREE FORM OF DES3-20ALG-2