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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF NURF55 IN COMPLEX WITH HISTONE H3
 
Authors :  F. W. Schmitges, A. B. Prusty, M. Faty, A. Stutzer, G. M. Lingaraju, J. Ai R. Sack, D. Hess, L. Li, S. Zhou, R. D. Bunker, U. Wirth, T. Bouwmeester, N. Ly-Hartig, K. Zhao, H. Chan, J. Gu, H. Gut, W. Fischle, J. Muller, N. H
Date :  02 Mar 11  (Deposition) - 11 May 11  (Release) - 18 May 11  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.55
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B,C,D
Biol. Unit 1:  A,D  (1x)
Biol. Unit 2:  B,C  (1x)
Keywords :  Transcription, Rbbp4, Rbbp7, Rbap46, Rbap48, Polycomb, Prc2, Wd40 Domain, Histone Methylation H3K27, H3K4, Chromatin Remodelling (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  F. W. Schmitges, A. B. Prusty, M. Faty, A. Stutzer, G. M. Lingaraju, J. Aiwazian, R. Sack, D. Hess, L. Li, S. Zhou, R. D. Bunker, U. Wirth, T. Bouwmeester, A. Bauer, N. Ly-Hartig, K. Zhao, H. Chan, J. Gu, H. Gut, W. Fischle, J. Muller, N. H. Thoma
Histone Methylation By Prc2 Is Inhibited By Active Chromatin Marks
Mol. Cell V. 42 330 2011
PubMed-ID: 21549310  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1016/J.MOLCEL.2011.03.025

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - PROBABLE HISTONE-BINDING PROTEIN CAF1
    ChainsA, B
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemTRICHOPLUSIA NI
    Expression System Cell LineHIGH FIVE
    Expression System CommonCABBAGE LOOPER
    Expression System Taxid7111
    Expression System Vector TypeBACULOVIRUS
    FragmentRESIDUES 1-418
    Organism CommonFRUIT FLY
    Organism ScientificDROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER
    Organism Taxid7227
    SynonymCHROMATIN ASSEMBLY FACTOR 1 P55 SUBUNIT, CAF-1 P55 SUBUNIT, NUCLEOSOME-REMODELING FACTOR 55 KDA SUBUNIT, DCAF-1, NURF-55
 
Molecule 2 - HISTONE H3
    ChainsC, D
    FragmentN-TERMINAL TAIL, RESIDUES 2-19
    Organism CommonFRUIT FLY
    Organism ScientificDROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER
    Organism Taxid7227
    SyntheticYES

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1234
Asymmetric Unit ABCD
Biological Unit 1 (1x)A  D
Biological Unit 2 (1x) BC 

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (0, 0)

(no "Ligand,Modified Residues,Ions" information available for 2YBA)

(-) Sites  (0, 0)

(no "Site" information available for 2YBA)

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 2YBA)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 2YBA)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 2YBA)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (2, 7)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 7)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1HISTONE_H3_1PS00322 Histone H3 signature 1.H3_DROME15-21  1D:14-15
2WD_REPEATS_1PS00678 Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature.CAF1_DROME197-211
 
293-307
 
337-351
 
  6A:197-211
B:197-211
A:293-307
B:293-307
A:337-351
B:337-351
Biological Unit 1 (2, 4)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1HISTONE_H3_1PS00322 Histone H3 signature 1.H3_DROME15-21  1D:14-15
2WD_REPEATS_1PS00678 Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature.CAF1_DROME197-211
 
293-307
 
337-351
 
  3A:197-211
-
A:293-307
-
A:337-351
-
Biological Unit 2 (1, 3)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1HISTONE_H3_1PS00322 Histone H3 signature 1.H3_DROME15-21  0-
2WD_REPEATS_1PS00678 Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature.CAF1_DROME197-211
 
293-307
 
337-351
 
  3-
B:197-211
-
B:293-307
-
B:337-351

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 2YBA)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:390
 aligned with CAF1_DROME | Q24572 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:430

    Alignment length:407
                                    18        28        38        48        58        68        78        88        98       108       118       128       138       148       158       168       178       188       198       208       218       228       238       248       258       268       278       288       298       308       318       328       338       348       358       368       378       388       398       408       
           CAF1_DROME     9 AESFDDAVEERVINEEYKIWKKNTPFLYDLVMTHALEWPSLTAQWLPDVTKQDGKDYSVHRLILGTHTSDEQNHLLIASVQLPSEDAQFDGSHYDNEKGEFGGFGSVCGKIEIEIKINHEGEVNRARYMPQNACVIATKTPSSDVLVFDYTKHPSKPEPSGECQPDLRLRGHQKEGYGLSWNPNLNGYLLSASDDHTICLWDINATPKEHRVIDAKNIFTGHTAVVEDVAWHLLHESLFGSVADDQKLMIWDTRNNNTSKPSHTVDAHTAEVNCLSFNPYSEFILATGSADKTVALWDLRNLKLKLHSFESHKDEIFQVQWSPHNETILASSGTDRRLHVWDLSKIGEEQSTEDAEDGPPELLFIHGGHTAKISDFSWNPNEPWIICSVSEDNIMQVWQMAENVYND 415
               SCOP domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhheeeeeeee........eeeeeeee.....eeeeeeeee.......eeeeeeeeeee.-------.....----------....eeeeeeeee.....eeeee..eeeeeeee.....eeeee.hhh.............eeee........eee......eeeee.....eeeee.........eee..eee......eeeeee......eeeeee...eeeeee..........eeee.....eeeeee......eeeeee...eeeeee........eeee.....eeeeee......eeeeee....eeeee.hhh....hhhhhh.....eeeee......eeeeee......eeeeee...eeeeeeehhhhhh. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------WD_REPEATS_1   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------WD_REPEATS_1   -----------------------------WD_REPEATS_1   ---------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2yba A   9 AESFDDAVEERVINEEYKIWKKNTPFLYDLVMTHALEWPSLTAQWLPDVTKQDGKDYSVHRLILGTHTSDEQNHLLIASVQLPS-------SHYDN----------VCGKIEIEIKINHEGEVNRARYMPQNACVIATKTPSSDVLVFDYTKHPSKPEPSGECQPDLRLRGHQKEGYGLSWNPNLNGYLLSASDDHTICLWDINATPKEHRVIDAKNIFTGHTAVVEDVAWHLLHESLFGSVADDQKLMIWDTRNNNTSKPSHTVDAHTAEVNCLSFNPYSEFILATGSADKTVALWDLRNLKLKLHSFESHKDEIFQVQWSPHNETILASSGTDRRLHVWDLSKIGEEQSTEDAEDGPPELLFIHGGHTAKISDFSWNPNEPWIICSVSEDNIMQVWQMAENVYND 415
                                    18        28        38        48        58        68        78        88   |     - |   |   -      |118       128       138       148       158       168       178       188       198       208       218       228       238       248       258       268       278       288       298       308       318       328       338       348       358       368       378       388       398       408       
                                                                                                              92     100 104        115                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:382
 aligned with CAF1_DROME | Q24572 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:430

    Alignment length:406
                                    19        29        39        49        59        69        79        89        99       109       119       129       139       149       159       169       179       189       199       209       219       229       239       249       259       269       279       289       299       309       319       329       339       349       359       369       379       389       399       409      
           CAF1_DROME    10 ESFDDAVEERVINEEYKIWKKNTPFLYDLVMTHALEWPSLTAQWLPDVTKQDGKDYSVHRLILGTHTSDEQNHLLIASVQLPSEDAQFDGSHYDNEKGEFGGFGSVCGKIEIEIKINHEGEVNRARYMPQNACVIATKTPSSDVLVFDYTKHPSKPEPSGECQPDLRLRGHQKEGYGLSWNPNLNGYLLSASDDHTICLWDINATPKEHRVIDAKNIFTGHTAVVEDVAWHLLHESLFGSVADDQKLMIWDTRNNNTSKPSHTVDAHTAEVNCLSFNPYSEFILATGSADKTVALWDLRNLKLKLHSFESHKDEIFQVQWSPHNETILASSGTDRRLHVWDLSKIGEEQSTEDAEDGPPELLFIHGGHTAKISDFSWNPNEPWIICSVSEDNIMQVWQMAENVYND 415
               SCOP domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
           Pfam domains (1) ------------CAF1C_H4-bd-2ybaB11 B:22-92                                            -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------WD40-2ybaB01 B:368-407                  -------- Pfam domains (1)
           Pfam domains (2) ------------CAF1C_H4-bd-2ybaB12 B:22-92                                            -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------WD40-2ybaB02 B:368-407                  -------- Pfam domains (2)
           Pfam domains (3) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------WD40-2ybaB03 B:368-407                  -------- Pfam domains (3)
           Pfam domains (4) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------WD40-2ybaB04 B:368-407                  -------- Pfam domains (4)
           Pfam domains (5) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------WD40-2ybaB05 B:368-407                  -------- Pfam domains (5)
           Pfam domains (6) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------WD40-2ybaB06 B:368-407                  -------- Pfam domains (6)
           Pfam domains (7) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------WD40-2ybaB07 B:368-407                  -------- Pfam domains (7)
           Pfam domains (8) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------WD40-2ybaB08 B:368-407                  -------- Pfam domains (8)
           Pfam domains (9) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------WD40-2ybaB09 B:368-407                  -------- Pfam domains (9)
          Pfam domains (10) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------WD40-2ybaB10 B:368-407                  -------- Pfam domains (10)
         Sec.struct. author .hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhheeeeeeee........eeeeeeee.....eeeeeeeee.......eeeeeeeeeee.------------------------..eeeeeeeee.....eeeee..eeeeeeee.....eeeee.hhh.............eeee........eee......eeeee.....eeeee.........eee..eee......eeeeee......eeeeee...eeeeee..........eeee.....eeeeee......eeeeee...eeeeee........eeee.....eeeeee......eeeeee....eeeee.hhh....hhhhhh.....eeeee......eeeeee......eeeeee...eeeeeeehhhhhh. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------WD_REPEATS_1   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------WD_REPEATS_1   -----------------------------WD_REPEATS_1   ---------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2yba B  10 ESFDDAVEERVINEEYKIWKKNTPFLYDLVMTHALEWPSLTAQWLPDVTKQDGKDYSVHRLILGTHTSDEQNHLLIASVQLPS------------------------GKIEIEIKINHEGEVNRARYMPQNACVIATKTPSSDVLVFDYTKHPSKPEPSGECQPDLRLRGHQKEGYGLSWNPNLNGYLLSASDDHTICLWDINATPKEHRVIDAKNIFTGHTAVVEDVAWHLLHESLFGSVADDQKLMIWDTRNNNTSKPSHTVDAHTAEVNCLSFNPYSEFILATGSADKTVALWDLRNLKLKLHSFESHKDEIFQVQWSPHNETILASSGTDRRLHVWDLSKIGEEQSTEDAEDGPPELLFIHGGHTAKISDFSWNPNEPWIICSVSEDNIMQVWQMAENVYND 415
                                    19        29        39        49        59        69        79        89  |      -         -       119       129       139       149       159       169       179       189       199       209       219       229       239       249       259       269       279       289       299       309       319       329       339       349       359       369       379       389       399       409      
                                                                                                             92                      117                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

Chain C from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:11
 aligned with H3_DROME | P02299 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:136

    Alignment length:11
                                    11 
             H3_DROME     2 ARTKQTARKST  12
               SCOP domains ----------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ........... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------- Transcript
                 2yba C   1 ARTKQTARKST  11
                                    10 

Chain D from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:15
 aligned with H3_DROME | P02299 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:136

    Alignment length:15
                                    11     
             H3_DROME     2 ARTKQTARKSTGGKA  16
               SCOP domains --------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains --------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains --------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ............... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -------------HI PROSITE
                 Transcript --------------- Transcript
                 2yba D   1 ARTKQTARKSTGGKA  15
                                    10     

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (0, 0)

(no "SCOP Domain" information available for 2YBA)

(-) CATH Domains  (0, 0)

(no "CATH Domain" information available for 2YBA)

(-) Pfam Domains  (2, 12)

Asymmetric Unit
(-)
Family: WD40 (64)
1aWD40-2ybaB01B:368-407
1bWD40-2ybaB02B:368-407
1cWD40-2ybaB03B:368-407
1dWD40-2ybaB04B:368-407
1eWD40-2ybaB05B:368-407
1fWD40-2ybaB06B:368-407
1gWD40-2ybaB07B:368-407
1hWD40-2ybaB08B:368-407
1iWD40-2ybaB09B:368-407
1jWD40-2ybaB10B:368-407

(-) Gene Ontology  (55, 59)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B   (CAF1_DROME | Q24572)
molecular function
    GO:0003682    chromatin binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase.
    GO:0035035    histone acetyltransferase binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the enzyme histone acetyltransferase.
    GO:0042393    histone binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a histone, any of a group of water-soluble proteins found in association with the DNA of eukaroytic chromosomes. They are involved in the condensation and coiling of chromosomes during cell division and have also been implicated in nonspecific suppression of gene activity.
    GO:0042826    histone deacetylase binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the enzyme histone deacetylase.
    GO:0042054    histone methyltransferase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + histone = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + methyl-histone. Histone methylation generally occurs on either an arginine or lysine residue.
    GO:0046976    histone methyltransferase activity (H3-K27 specific)    Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + histone H3 L-lysine (position 27) = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + histone H3 N6-methyl-L-lysine (position 27). This reaction is the addition of a methyl group onto lysine at position 27 of the histone H3 protein.
    GO:0046974    histone methyltransferase activity (H3-K9 specific)    Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + histone H3 L-lysine (position 9) = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + histone H3 N6-methyl-L-lysine (position 9). This reaction is the addition of a methyl group onto lysine at position 9 of the histone H3 protein.
    GO:0031491    nucleosome binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nucleosome, a complex comprised of DNA wound around a multisubunit core and associated proteins, which forms the primary packing unit of DNA into higher order structures.
    GO:0070615    nucleosome-dependent ATPase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate. This reaction requires the presence of one or more nucleosomes.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0042803    protein homodimerization activity    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein to form a homodimer.
biological process
    GO:0006281    DNA repair    The process of restoring DNA after damage. Genomes are subject to damage by chemical and physical agents in the environment (e.g. UV and ionizing radiations, chemical mutagens, fungal and bacterial toxins, etc.) and by free radicals or alkylating agents endogenously generated in metabolism. DNA is also damaged because of errors during its replication. A variety of different DNA repair pathways have been reported that include direct reversal, base excision repair, nucleotide excision repair, photoreactivation, bypass, double-strand break repair pathway, and mismatch repair pathway.
    GO:0006335    DNA replication-dependent nucleosome assembly    The formation of nucleosomes on newly replicated DNA, coupled to strand elongation.
    GO:0031497    chromatin assembly    The assembly of DNA, histone proteins, other associated proteins, and sometimes RNA, into chromatin structure, beginning with the formation of the basic unit, the nucleosome, followed by organization of the nucleosomes into higher order structures, ultimately giving rise to a complex organization of specific domains within the nucleus.
    GO:0006342    chromatin silencing    Repression of transcription by altering the structure of chromatin, e.g. by conversion of large regions of DNA into an inaccessible state often called heterochromatin.
    GO:0048813    dendrite morphogenesis    The process in which the anatomical structures of a dendrite are generated and organized. A dendrite is a freely branching protoplasmic process of a nerve cell.
    GO:0007307    eggshell chorion gene amplification    Amplification by up to 60-fold of the loci containing the chorion gene clusters. Amplification is necessary for the rapid synthesis of chorion proteins by the follicle cells, and occurs by repeated firing of one or more origins located within each gene cluster.
    GO:0070734    histone H3-K27 methylation    The modification of histone H3 by addition of one or more methyl groups to lysine at position 27 of the histone.
    GO:0051567    histone H3-K9 methylation    The modification of histone H3 by addition of one or more methyl groups to lysine at position 9 of the histone.
    GO:0016573    histone acetylation    The modification of a histone by the addition of an acetyl group.
    GO:0016571    histone methylation    The modification of histones by addition of methyl groups.
    GO:0000281    mitotic cytokinesis    A cell cycle process that results in the division of the cytoplasm of a cell after mitosis, resulting in the separation of the original cell into two daughter cells.
    GO:0007517    muscle organ development    The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the muscle over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The muscle is an organ consisting of a tissue made up of various elongated cells that are specialized to contract and thus to produce movement and mechanical work.
    GO:0000122    negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
    GO:0048666    neuron development    The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a neuron over time, from initial commitment of the cell to a specific fate, to the fully functional differentiated cell.
    GO:0048812    neuron projection morphogenesis    The process in which the anatomical structures of a neuron projection are generated and organized. A neuron projection is any process extending from a neural cell, such as axons or dendrites.
    GO:0006334    nucleosome assembly    The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a nucleosome, the beadlike structural units of eukaryotic chromatin composed of histones and DNA.
    GO:0042766    nucleosome mobilization    The movement of nucleosomes along a DNA fragment.
    GO:0016584    nucleosome positioning    Ordering of successions of nucleosomes into regular arrays so that nucleosomes are positioned at defined distances from one another.
    GO:0008284    positive regulation of cell proliferation    Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of cell proliferation.
    GO:0061085    regulation of histone H3-K27 methylation    Any process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of histone H3-K27 methylation. Histone H3-K27 methylation is the modification of histone H3 by addition of a methyl group to lysine at position 27 of the histone.
    GO:0007346    regulation of mitotic cell cycle    Any process that modulates the rate or extent of progress through the mitotic cell cycle.
    GO:0006355    regulation of transcription, DNA-templated    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
    GO:0007379    segment specification    The process in which segments assume individual identities; exemplified in insects by the actions of the products of the homeotic genes.
    GO:0006351    transcription, DNA-templated    The cellular synthesis of RNA on a template of DNA.
cellular component
    GO:0016590    ACF complex    An ISWI complex that contains an ATPase subunit of the ISWI family (SNF2H in mammals, Isw2 in S. cerevisiae), an ACF1 homolog, and generally no other subunits, though Xenopus is an exception with a third non-conserved subunit. ACF plays roles in regulation of RNA polymerase II transcription and in DNA replication and repair.
    GO:0033186    CAF-1 complex    A conserved heterotrimeric protein complex that promotes histone H3 and H4 deposition onto newly synthesized DNA during replication or DNA repair; specifically facilitates replication-dependent nucleosome assembly with the major histone H3 (H3.1). In many species the CAF-1 subunits are designated p150, p60, and p48.
    GO:0035098    ESC/E(Z) complex    A multimeric protein complex that can methylate lysine-27 and lysine-9 residues of histone H3. In Drosophila the core subunits of the complex include ESC, E(Z), CAF1 (NURF-55) and SU(Z)12. In mammals the core subunits of the complex include EED, EZH2, SUZ12 and RBBP4.
    GO:0031523    Myb complex    A multisubunit complex consisting of Myb and other proteins that regulates site specific DNA replication, gene amplification and transcriptional repression.
    GO:0016589    NURF complex    An ISWI complex that contains an ATPase subunit of the ISWI family (SNF2L in mammals), a NURF301 homolog (BPTF in humans), and additional subunits, though the composition of these additional subunits varies slightly with species. NURF is involved in regulation of transcription from TRNA polymerase II promoters.
    GO:0016581    NuRD complex    An approximately 2 MDa multi-subunit complex that exhibits ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling activity in addition to histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity, and has been shown to establish transcriptional repression of a number of target genes in vertebrates, invertebrates and fungi. Amongst its subunits, the NuRD complex contains histone deacetylases, histone binding proteins and Mi-2-like proteins.
    GO:0070822    Sin3-type complex    Any of a number of evolutionarily conserved histone deacetylase complexes (HDACs) containing a core consisting of a paired amphipathic helix motif protein (e.g. Sin3p in S. cerevisiae, Pst1 in S. pombe or Sin3A in mammals) at least one class I histone deacetylase (e.g. Rpd3p in S. cerevisiae, Clr6 in S. pombe, or HDAC1 and HDAC2 in mammals), and at least one WD40 repeat protein (e.g. Ume1p in S. cerevisiae, Prw1 in S. pombe, or RbAp46 and RbAp48 in mammals). These complexes also contain a variable number of other proteins that direct histone binding, DNA binding, or add other functionality to the complex.
    GO:0035097    histone methyltransferase complex    A multimeric complex that is able to catalyze the addition of methyl groups to histone proteins.
    GO:0005634    nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
    GO:0005700    polytene chromosome    A type of chromosome in a polyploid cell, formed when multiple copies of homologous chromosomes are aligned side by side to give a giant chromosome in which distinct chromosome bands are readily visible.
    GO:0005667    transcription factor complex    A protein complex that is capable of associating with DNA by direct binding, or via other DNA-binding proteins or complexes, and regulating transcription.

Chain C,D   (H3_DROME | P02299)
molecular function
    GO:0003677    DNA binding    Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
    GO:0031492    nucleosomal DNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the DNA portion of a nucleosome.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0046982    protein heterodimerization activity    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer.
biological process
    GO:0006333    chromatin assembly or disassembly    The formation or destruction of chromatin structures.
    GO:0006334    nucleosome assembly    The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a nucleosome, the beadlike structural units of eukaryotic chromatin composed of histones and DNA.
cellular component
    GO:0035059    RCAF complex    A protein complex that facilitates the assembly of nucleosomes on to newly synthesized DNA. In Drosophila, the complex comprises ASF1 and histones H3 and H4.
    GO:0005694    chromosome    A structure composed of a very long molecule of DNA and associated proteins (e.g. histones) that carries hereditary information.
    GO:0000790    nuclear chromatin    The ordered and organized complex of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that forms the chromosome in the nucleus.
    GO:0000788    nuclear nucleosome    A complex comprised of DNA wound around a multisubunit core and associated proteins, which forms the primary packing unit of DNA in the nucleus into higher order structures.
    GO:0000786    nucleosome    A complex comprised of DNA wound around a multisubunit core and associated proteins, which forms the primary packing unit of DNA into higher order structures.
    GO:0005634    nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
    GO:0005700    polytene chromosome    A type of chromosome in a polyploid cell, formed when multiple copies of homologous chromosomes are aligned side by side to give a giant chromosome in which distinct chromosome bands are readily visible.

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 Related Entries

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        CAF1_DROME | Q245722xyi 2yb8 3c99 3c9c
        H3_DROME | P022991kna 1kne 2nqb 2pyo 4qlc 4uuz 4x23

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

1kna CHROMO DOMAIN OF HP1 COMPLEXED WITH HISTONE H3 TAILCONTAINING DIMETHYLLYSINE 9.
1kne CHOMO DOMAIN OF HP1 COMPLEXED WITH HISTONE H3 TAILCONTAINING TRIMETHYLLYSINE 9
2xyi CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF NURF55 IN COMPLEX WITH A H4 PEPTIDE
2yb8 CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF NURF55 IN COMPLEX WITH SU(Z)12