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(-) Description

Title :  SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF HUMAN UBIQUITIN CONJUGATING ENZYME RAD6B
 
Authors :  A. Huang, R. G. Hibbert, R. N. Dejong, D. Das, T. K. Sixma, R. Boelens
Date :  11 Jan 11  (Deposition) - 11 May 11  (Release) - 27 Jun 12  (Revision)
Method :  SOLUTION NMR
Resolution :  NOT APPLICABLE
Chains :  NMR Structure  :  A  (20x)
NMR Structure *:  A  (1x)
Keywords :  Ligase, Dna Damage, Dna Repair, Ubiquitination (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  A. Huang, R. G. Hibbert, R. N. Dejong, D. Das, T. K. Sixma, R. Boelens
Symmetry And Asymmetry Of The Ring-Ring Dimer Of Rad18
J. Mol. Biol. V. 410 424 2011
PubMed-ID: 21549715  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1016/J.JMB.2011.04.051

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - UBIQUITIN-CONJUGATING ENZYME E2 B
    ChainsA
    EC Number6.3.2.19
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System StrainBL21(DE3)
    Expression System Taxid469008
    Expression System VectorPLIS
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    SynonymRAD6 HOMOLOG B, UBIQUITIN CARRIER PROTEIN B, UBIQUITIN-CONJUGATING ENZYME E2-17 KDA, UBIQUITIN-PROTEIN LIGASE B, HR6B, HHR6B, RAD6B

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1
NMR Structure (20x)A
NMR Structure * (1x)A

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (0, 0)

(no "Ligand,Modified Residues,Ions" information available for 2Y4W)

(-) Sites  (0, 0)

(no "Site" information available for 2Y4W)

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 2Y4W)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 2Y4W)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 2Y4W)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (2, 2)

NMR Structure (2, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2PS50127 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes family profile.UBE2B_HUMAN7-139  1A:7-139
2UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_1PS00183 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes active site.UBE2B_HUMAN77-92  1A:77-92
NMR Structure * (2, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2PS50127 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes family profile.UBE2B_HUMAN7-139  1A:7-139
2UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_1PS00183 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes active site.UBE2B_HUMAN77-92  1A:77-92

(-) Exons   (6, 6)

NMR Structure (6, 6)
 ENSEMBLUniProtKBPDB
No.Transcript IDExonExon IDGenome LocationLengthIDLocationLengthCountLocationLength
1.1aENST000002653391aENSE00001042376chr5:133706870-133707330461UBE2B_HUMAN1-15151A:1-1515
1.2aENST000002653392aENSE00000953701chr5:133710074-13371015481UBE2B_HUMAN15-42281A:15-4228
1.3ENST000002653393ENSE00001042373chr5:133712360-13371238526UBE2B_HUMAN42-51101A:42-5110
1.4ENST000002653394ENSE00000803566chr5:133716410-13371649990UBE2B_HUMAN51-81311A:51-8131
1.6bENST000002653396bENSE00000763369chr5:133724016-13372410489UBE2B_HUMAN81-110301A:81-11030
1.8gENST000002653398gENSE00000803567chr5:133725916-1337276831768UBE2B_HUMAN111-152421A:111-15242

(-) Sequences/Alignments

NMR Structure
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:152
 aligned with UBE2B_HUMAN | P63146 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:152

    Alignment length:152
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150  
          UBE2B_HUMAN     1 MSTPARRRLMRDFKRLQEDPPVGVSGAPSENNIMQWNAVIFGPEGTPFEDGTFKLVIEFSEEYPNKPPTVRFLSKMFHPNVYADGSICLDILQNRWSPTYDVSSILTSIQSLLDEPNPNSPANSQAAQLYQENKREYEKRVSAIVEQSWNDS 152
               SCOP domains d2y4wa_ A: Ubiquitin conjugating enzyme, UBC                                                                                                             SCOP domains
               CATH domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains -------UQ_con-2y4wA01 A:8-145                                                                                                                    ------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeee.........eeeee..........eeeeeee..........eeee................hhhhh........hhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (1) ------UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2  PDB: A:7-139 UniProt: 7-139                                                                                    ------------- PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------UBIQUITIN_CONJUG------------------------------------------------------------ PROSITE (2)
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.1a      --------------------------Exon 1.3  -----------------------------Exon 1.6b  PDB: A:81-110      Exon 1.8g  PDB: A:111-152 UniProt: 111-152 Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) --------------Exon 1.2a  PDB: A:15-42     --------Exon 1.4  PDB: A:51-81         ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript 1 (2)
                 2y4w A   1 MSTPARRRLMRDFKRLQEDPPVGVSGAPSENNIMQWNAVIFGPEGTPFEDGTFKLVIEFSEEYPNKPPTVRFLSKMFHPNVYADGSICLDILQNRWSPTYDVSSILTSIQSLLDEPNPNSPANSQAAQLYQENKREYEKRVSAIVEQSWNDS 152
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150  

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 1)

NMR Structure

(-) CATH Domains  (0, 0)

(no "CATH Domain" information available for 2Y4W)

(-) Pfam Domains  (1, 1)

NMR Structure
(-)
Clan: UBC (69)

(-) Gene Ontology  (49, 49)

NMR Structure(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (UBE2B_HUMAN | P63146)
molecular function
    GO:0005524    ATP binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator.
    GO:0000166    nucleotide binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0016740    transferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2.
    GO:0061631    ubiquitin conjugating enzyme activity    Isoenergetic transfer of ubiquitin from one protein to another via the reaction X-ubiquitin + Y -> Y-ubiquitin + X, where both the X-ubiquitin and Y-ubiquitin linkages are thioester bonds between the C-terminal glycine of ubiquitin and a sulfhydryl side group of a cysteine residue.
    GO:0061630    ubiquitin protein ligase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of ubiquitin to a substrate protein via the reaction X-ubiquitin + S -> X + S-ubiquitin, where X is either an E2 or E3 enzyme, the X-ubiquitin linkage is a thioester bond, and the S-ubiquitin linkage is an amide bond: an isopeptide bond between the C-terminal glycine of ubiquitin and the epsilon-amino group of lysine residues in the substrate or, in the linear extension of ubiquitin chains, a peptide bond the between the C-terminal glycine and N-terminal methionine of ubiquitin residues.
    GO:0031625    ubiquitin protein ligase binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins.
    GO:0004842    ubiquitin-protein transferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of ubiquitin from one protein to another via the reaction X-Ub + Y --> Y-Ub + X, where both X-Ub and Y-Ub are covalent linkages.
biological process
    GO:0042769    DNA damage response, detection of DNA damage    The series of events required to receive a stimulus indicating DNA damage has occurred and convert it to a molecular signal.
    GO:0006281    DNA repair    The process of restoring DNA after damage. Genomes are subject to damage by chemical and physical agents in the environment (e.g. UV and ionizing radiations, chemical mutagens, fungal and bacterial toxins, etc.) and by free radicals or alkylating agents endogenously generated in metabolism. DNA is also damaged because of errors during its replication. A variety of different DNA repair pathways have been reported that include direct reversal, base excision repair, nucleotide excision repair, photoreactivation, bypass, double-strand break repair pathway, and mismatch repair pathway.
    GO:0060070    canonical Wnt signaling pathway    The series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell, followed by propagation of the signal via beta-catenin, and ending with a change in transcription of target genes. In this pathway, the activated receptor signals via downstream effectors that result in the inhibition of beta-catenin phosphorylation, thereby preventing degradation of beta-catenin. Stabilized beta-catenin can then accumulate and travel to the nucleus to trigger changes in transcription of target genes.
    GO:0006974    cellular response to DNA damage stimulus    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating damage to its DNA from environmental insults or errors during metabolism.
    GO:0051026    chiasma assembly    The cell cycle process in which a connection between chromatids assembles, indicating where an exchange of homologous segments has taken place by the crossing-over of non-sister chromatids.
    GO:0033522    histone H2A ubiquitination    The modification of histone H2A by addition of one or more ubiquitin groups.
    GO:0070076    histone lysine demethylation    The modification of a histone by the removal of a methyl group from a lysine residue.
    GO:0001701    in utero embryonic development    The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the embryo in the uterus over time, from formation of the zygote in the oviduct, to birth. An example of this process is found in Mus musculus.
    GO:0006344    maintenance of chromatin silencing    The maintenance of chromatin in a transcriptionally silent state such as heterochromatin.
    GO:0045141    meiotic telomere clustering    The cell cycle process in which the dynamic reorganization of telomeres occurs in early meiotic prophase, during which meiotic chromosome ends are gathered in a bouquet arrangement at the inner surface of the nuclear envelope proximal to the spindle pole body. This plays an important role in progression through meiosis and precedes synapsis.
    GO:0043066    negative regulation of apoptotic process    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process.
    GO:0043951    negative regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling    Any process which stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cAMP-mediated signaling, a series of molecular signals in which a cell uses cyclic AMP to convert an extracellular signal into a response.
    GO:0033128    negative regulation of histone phosphorylation    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the addition of one or more phosphate groups to a histone protein.
    GO:0010845    positive regulation of reciprocal meiotic recombination    Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of recombination during meiosis. Reciprocal meiotic recombination is the cell cycle process in which double strand breaks are formed and repaired through a double Holliday junction intermediate.
    GO:0006301    postreplication repair    The conversion of DNA-damage induced single-stranded gaps into large molecular weight DNA after replication. Includes pathways that remove replication-blocking lesions in conjunction with DNA replication.
    GO:0043161    proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein or peptide by hydrolysis of its peptide bonds, initiated by the covalent attachment of ubiquitin, and mediated by the proteasome.
    GO:0070979    protein K11-linked ubiquitination    A protein ubiquitination process in which ubiquitin monomers are attached to a protein, and then ubiquitin polymers are formed by linkages between lysine residues at position 11 of the ubiquitin monomers. K11-linked polyubiquitination targets the substrate protein for degradation. The anaphase-promoting complex promotes the degradation of mitotic regulators by assembling K11-linked polyubiquitin chains.
    GO:0070936    protein K48-linked ubiquitination    A protein ubiquitination process in which a polymer of ubiquitin, formed by linkages between lysine residues at position 48 of the ubiquitin monomers, is added to a protein. K48-linked ubiquitination targets the substrate protein for degradation.
    GO:0070534    protein K63-linked ubiquitination    A protein ubiquitination process in which a polymer of ubiquitin, formed by linkages between lysine residues at position 63 of the ubiquitin monomers, is added to a protein. K63-linked ubiquitination does not target the substrate protein for degradation, but is involved in several pathways, notably as a signal to promote error-free DNA postreplication repair.
    GO:0051865    protein autoubiquitination    The ubiquitination by a protein of one or more of its own amino acid residues, or residues on an identical protein. Ubiquitination occurs on the lysine residue by formation of an isopeptide crosslink.
    GO:0006513    protein monoubiquitination    Addition of a single ubiquitin group to a protein.
    GO:0000209    protein polyubiquitination    Addition of multiple ubiquitin groups to a protein, forming a ubiquitin chain.
    GO:0050821    protein stabilization    Any process involved in maintaining the structure and integrity of a protein and preventing it from degradation or aggregation.
    GO:0016567    protein ubiquitination    The process in which one or more ubiquitin groups are added to a protein.
    GO:0031056    regulation of histone modification    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the covalent alteration of a histone.
    GO:0009411    response to UV    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an ultraviolet radiation (UV light) stimulus. Ultraviolet radiation is electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength in the range of 10 to 380 nanometers.
    GO:0042493    response to drug    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a drug stimulus. A drug is a substance used in the diagnosis, treatment or prevention of a disease.
    GO:0007288    sperm axoneme assembly    The assembly and organization of the sperm flagellar axoneme, the bundle of microtubules and associated proteins that forms the core of the eukaryotic sperm flagellum, and is responsible for movement.
    GO:0007283    spermatogenesis    The process of formation of spermatozoa, including spermatocytogenesis and spermiogenesis.
    GO:0070193    synaptonemal complex organization    A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a synaptonemal complex. A synaptonemal complex is a proteinaceous scaffold formed between homologous chromosomes during meiosis.
    GO:0006511    ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein or peptide by hydrolysis of its peptide bonds, initiated by the covalent attachment of a ubiquitin group, or multiple ubiquitin groups, to the protein.
cellular component
    GO:0033503    HULC complex    A ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complex that contains two RING finger proteins, which have ubiquitin ligase activity, in addition to a protein with ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme activity; catalyzes the ubiquitination of histone H2B at lysine 119 (or the equivalent residue). In Schizosaccharomyces the subunits are Rhp1, Brl2/Rfp1 and Brl1/Rfp2.
    GO:0001741    XY body    A structure found in a male mammalian spermatocyte containing an unpaired X chromosome that has become densely heterochromatic, silenced and localized at the nuclear periphery.
    GO:0000785    chromatin    The ordered and organized complex of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that forms the chromosome.
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0016020    membrane    A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
    GO:0000790    nuclear chromatin    The ordered and organized complex of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that forms the chromosome in the nucleus.
    GO:0005654    nucleoplasm    That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
    GO:0005634    nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
    GO:0005886    plasma membrane    The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
    GO:0005657    replication fork    The Y-shaped region of a replicating DNA molecule, resulting from the separation of the DNA strands and in which the synthesis of new strands takes place. Also includes associated protein complexes.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        UBE2B_HUMAN | P631461jas 1nxa 2yb6 2ybf

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

1jas HSUBC2B
1nxa HOMOLOGY MODELED UBIQUITIN-PROTEIN LIGASE B
2y43 RAD18 UBIQUITIN LIGASE RING DOMAIN STRUCTURE