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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE COMPLEX BETWEEN HUMAN HEDGEHOG-INTERACTING PROTEIN HIP AND DESERT HEDGEHOG WITHOUT CALCIUM
 
Authors :  B. Bishop, A. R. Aricescu, K. Harlos, C. A. O'Callaghan, E. Y. Jones, C.
Date :  15 Apr 09  (Deposition) - 30 Jun 09  (Release) - 13 Jul 11  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.60
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B,C,D
Biol. Unit 1:  A,C  (1x)
Biol. Unit 2:  B,D  (1x)
Keywords :  Lipoprotein, Development, Membrane, Secreted, Protease, Palmitate, Hydrolase, Developmental Protein, Autocatalytic Cleavage, Signal Transduction, Egf-Like Domain, Disease Mutation, Hedgehog Signaling, Glycoprotein, Cell Membrane, Disulfide Bond, Signaling Protein (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  B. Bishop, A. R. Aricescu, K. Harlos, C. A. O'Callaghan, E. Y. Jones, C. Siebold
Structural Insights Into Hedgehog Ligand Sequestration By The Human Hedgehog-Interacting Protein Hip
Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. V. 16 698 2009
PubMed-ID: 19561611  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1038/NSMB.1607

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - DESERT HEDGEHOG PROTEIN N-PRODUCT
    ChainsA, B
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPET22B
    Expression System StrainROSETTA
    Expression System Taxid562
    FragmentN-TERMINAL SIGNALLING DOMAIN OF DHH, RESIDUES 40-194
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    SynonymDESERT HEDGEHOG PROTEIN, DHH, HHG-3
 
Molecule 2 - HEDGEHOG-INTERACTING PROTEIN
    ChainsC, D
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemHOMO SAPIENS
    Expression System Cell LineHUMAN EMBRYONIC KIDNEY (HEK) 293T CELLS
    Expression System CommonHUMAN
    Expression System PlasmidPHLSEC
    Expression System Taxid9606
    FragmentC-TERMINAL DOMAIN OF HIP, RESIDUES 214-670
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    SynonymHHIP, HIP, HEDGEHOG-INTERACTING PROTEIN HIP

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1234
Asymmetric Unit ABCD
Biological Unit 1 (1x)A C 
Biological Unit 2 (1x) B D

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (4, 12)

Asymmetric Unit (4, 12)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CL6Ligand/IonCHLORIDE ION
2NAG2Ligand/IonN-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE
3PO42Ligand/IonPHOSPHATE ION
4ZN2Ligand/IonZINC ION
Biological Unit 1 (2, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CL-1Ligand/IonCHLORIDE ION
2NAG1Ligand/IonN-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE
3PO41Ligand/IonPHOSPHATE ION
4ZN-1Ligand/IonZINC ION
Biological Unit 2 (2, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CL-1Ligand/IonCHLORIDE ION
2NAG1Ligand/IonN-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE
3PO41Ligand/IonPHOSPHATE ION
4ZN-1Ligand/IonZINC ION

(-) Sites  (11, 11)

Asymmetric Unit (11, 11)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
01AC1SOFTWAREHIS A:141 , ASP A:148 , HIS A:183 , ASP C:383BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN A1199
02AC2SOFTWAREHIS B:141 , ASP B:148 , HIS B:183 , ASP D:383BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN B1193
03AC3SOFTWAREHIS C:315 , HIS C:349 , ARG C:350 , HOH C:2038BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE PO4 C1640
04AC4SOFTWAREARG D:434 , ALA D:436 , VAL D:437 , PHE D:495 , VAL D:496BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE PO4 D1639
05AC5SOFTWARELYS C:294 , LYS C:295 , PRO D:361 , ARG D:439 , ASN D:447 , LYS D:470BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG D1640
06AC6SOFTWARESER C:411 , ASN C:447 , ILE C:468 , ILE C:469 , TYR C:474 , GLU D:475 , SER D:476BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG C1641
07AC7SOFTWAREARG C:434 , VAL C:496BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CL C1642
08AC8SOFTWAREVAL D:326 , ARG D:328 , ASP D:335BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CL D1641
09AC9SOFTWAREGLU A:72BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CL A1200
10BC1SOFTWAREGLU D:221 , SER D:224 , LYS D:578BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CL D1642
11BC2SOFTWAREGLU D:532BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CL D1643

(-) SS Bonds  (16, 16)

Asymmetric Unit
No.Residues
1C:216 -C:536
2C:218 -C:543
3C:402 -C:624
4C:435 -C:452
5C:500 -C:594
6C:608 -C:617
7C:612 -C:623
8C:625 -C:634
9D:216 -D:536
10D:218 -D:543
11D:402 -D:624
12D:435 -D:452
13D:500 -D:594
14D:608 -D:617
15D:612 -D:623
16D:625 -D:634

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (6, 6)

Asymmetric Unit
No.Residues
1Val A:49 -Pro A:50
2Val B:49 -Pro B:50
3Gln C:307 -Glu C:308
4Glu C:308 -Arg C:309
5Lys C:484 -Pro C:485
6Lys D:484 -Pro D:485

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (2, 4)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 4)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_054873L162PDHH_HUMANDisease (SRXY7)111033589A/BL162P
2UniProtVAR_021518V341IHHIP_HUMANPolymorphism  ---C/DV341I

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Biological Unit 1 (2, 2)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_054873L162PDHH_HUMANDisease (SRXY7)111033589AL162P
2UniProtVAR_021518V341IHHIP_HUMANPolymorphism  ---CV341I

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Biological Unit 2 (2, 2)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_054873L162PDHH_HUMANDisease (SRXY7)111033589BL162P
2UniProtVAR_021518V341IHHIP_HUMANPolymorphism  ---DV341I

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (3, 4)

Asymmetric Unit (3, 4)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1EGF_1PS00022 EGF-like domain signature 1.HHIP_HUMAN623-634
 
655-666
  2C:623-634
D:623-634
-
2EGF_2PS01186 EGF-like domain signature 2.HHIP_HUMAN623-634
 
655-666
  2C:623-634
D:623-634
-
3EGF_3PS50026 EGF-like domain profile.HHIP_HUMAN635-667
 
  2C:635-639
D:635-638
Biological Unit 1 (3, 3)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1EGF_1PS00022 EGF-like domain signature 1.HHIP_HUMAN623-634
 
655-666
  1C:623-634
-
-
2EGF_2PS01186 EGF-like domain signature 2.HHIP_HUMAN623-634
 
655-666
  1C:623-634
-
-
3EGF_3PS50026 EGF-like domain profile.HHIP_HUMAN635-667
 
  1C:635-639
-
Biological Unit 2 (3, 3)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1EGF_1PS00022 EGF-like domain signature 1.HHIP_HUMAN623-634
 
655-666
  1-
D:623-634
-
2EGF_2PS01186 EGF-like domain signature 2.HHIP_HUMAN623-634
 
655-666
  1-
D:623-634
-
3EGF_3PS50026 EGF-like domain profile.HHIP_HUMAN635-667
 
  1-
D:635-638

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 2WG3)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:155
 aligned with DHH_HUMAN | O43323 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:396

    Alignment length:182
                                    48        58        68        78        88        98       108       118       128       138       148       158       168       178       188       198       208       218  
            DHH_HUMAN    39 QLVPLLYKQFVPGVPERTLGASGPAEGRVARGSERFRDLVPNYNPDIIFKDEENSGADRLMTERCKERVNALAIAVMNMWPGVRLRVTEGWDEDGHHAQDSLHYEGRALDITTSDRDRNKYGLLARLAVEAGFDWVYYESRNHVHVSVKADNSLAVRAGGCFPGNATVRLWSGERKGLRELH 220
               SCOP domains d2wg3a_ A: automated matches                                                                                                                                                           SCOP domains
               CATH domains 2wg3A00 A:39-198  [code=3.30.1380.10, no name defi     ned]                                                                                                                            CATH domains
               Pfam domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .........ee.......................hhhhhee......ee.-----hhh.eehhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeee...........hhhhh..eeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eee......eeee.........----------------------.... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------P---------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2wg3 A  39 ALVPLLYKQFVPGVPERTLGASGPAEGRVARGSERFRDLVPNYNPDIIFK-----GADRLMTERCKERVNALAIAVMNMWPGVRLRVTEGWDEDGHHAQDSLHYEGRALDITTSDRDRNKYGLLARLAVEAGFDWVYYESRNHVHVSVKADNSLAV----------------------LEHH 198
                                    48        58        68        78        88     |  98       108       118       128       138       148       158       168       178       188     |   -         -       196  
                                                                            88    94                                                                                                 194                    195   

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:150
 aligned with DHH_HUMAN | O43323 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:396

    Alignment length:154
                                    48        58        68        78        88        98       108       118       128       138       148       158       168       178       188    
            DHH_HUMAN    39 QLVPLLYKQFVPGVPERTLGASGPAEGRVARGSERFRDLVPNYNPDIIFKDEENSGADRLMTERCKERVNALAIAVMNMWPGVRLRVTEGWDEDGHHAQDSLHYEGRALDITTSDRDRNKYGLLARLAVEAGFDWVYYESRNHVHVSVKADNSL 192
               SCOP domains d2wg3b_ B: automated matches                                                                                                                               SCOP domains
               CATH domains 2wg3B00 B:39-192  [code=3.30.1380.10, no name defi    ned]                                                                                                 CATH domains
           Pfam domains (1) -HH_signal-2wg3B02 B:40-185                                                                                                                        --Hint- Pfam domains (1)
           Pfam domains (2) -HH_signal-2wg3B03 B:40-185                                                                                                                        ------- Pfam domains (2)
         Sec.struct. author .........ee............................ee.....eee.----.hhh.eehhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeee...........hhhhh..eeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeee..eeeee....... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------P------------------------------ SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2wg3 B  39 ALVPLLYKQFVPGVPERTLGASGPAEGRVARGSERFRDLVPNYNPDIIFK----SGADRLMTERCKERVNALAIAVMNMWPGVRLRVTEGWDEDGHHAQDSLHYEGRALDITTSDRDRNKYGLLARLAVEAGFDWVYYESRNHVHVSVKADNSL 192
                                    48        58        68        78        88    |   98       108       118       128       138       148       158       168       178       188    
                                                                            88   93                                                                                                   

Chain C from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:406
 aligned with HHIP_HUMAN | Q96QV1 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:700

    Alignment length:425
                                   224       234       244       254       264       274       284       294       304       314       324       334       344       354       364       374       384       394       404       414       424       434       444       454       464       474       484       494       504       514       524       534       544       554       564       574       584       594       604       614       624       634     
           HHIP_HUMAN   215 NCFCIQEVVSGLRQPVGALHSGDGSQRLFILEKEGYVKILTPEGEIFKEPYLDIHKLVQSGIKGGDERGLLSLAFHPNYKKNGKLYVSYTTNQERWAIGPHDHILRVVEYTVSRKNPHQVDLRTARVFLEVAELHRKHLGGQLLFGPDGFLYIILGDGMITLDDMEEMDGLSDFTGSVLRLDVDTDMCNVPYSIPRSNPHFNSTNQPPEVFAHGLHDPGRCAVDRHPTDININLTILCSDSNGKNRSSARILQIIKGKDYESEPSLLEFKPFSNGPLVGGFVYRGCQSERLYGSYVFGDRNGNFLTLQQSPVTKQWQEKPLCLGTSGSCRGYFSGHILGFGEDELGEVYILSSSKSMTQTHNGKLYKIVDPKRPLMPEECRATVQPAQTLTSECSRLCRNGYCTPTGKCCCSPGWEGDFCRTAKC 639
               SCOP domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ..eeeeeeeeee..eeeee........eeeee...eeeee...........ee................eeeeee..hhhhhheeeeeeee...........eeeeeeeee.........hhhhheeeeeeee......eeeeee.....eeeee.....hhhhhhhh........eeeee............................eeee.......eeee.........eeeeee..------.eeeeee.----.......ee...----.eeeeee............eeeee....eeeee.-----..eeeee.eee..........eeeeeee.....eeeeee..hhhhh..eeeeeee.......hhhhh..........hhhhhhh..eee.....eee...ee.....ee.. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------I---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (1) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------EGF_1       EGF_3 PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------EGF_2       ----- PROSITE (2)
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2wg3 C 215 NCFCIQEVVSGLRQPVGALHSGDGSQRLFILEKEGYVKILTPEGEIFKEPYLDIHKLVQSGIKGGDERGLLSLAFHPNYKKNGKLYVSYTTNQERWAIGPHDHILRVVEYTVSRKNPHQVDLRTARVFLEVAELHRKHLGGQLLFGPDGFLYIILGDGMITLDDMEEMDGLSDFTGSVLRLDVDTDMCNVPYSIPRSNPHFNSTNQPPEVFAHGLHDPGRCAVDRHPTDININLTILCSDS------SARILQII----YESEPSLLEFKP----PLVGGFVYRGCQSERLYGSYVFGDRNGNFLTLQQ-----QWQEKPLCLGTSGSCRGYFSGHILGFGEDELGEVYILSSSKSMTQTHNGKLYKIVDPKRPLMPEECRATVQPAQTLTSECSRLCRNGYCTPTGKCCCSPGWEGDFCRTAKC 639
                                   224       234       244       254       264       274       284       294       304       314       324       334       344       354       364       374       384       394       404       414       424       434       444       454|      464    |  474       484|    | 494       504       514        |-    |  534       544       554       564       574       584       594       604       614       624       634     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          455    462    469  474        485  490                              523   529                                                                                                              

Chain D from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:409
 aligned with HHIP_HUMAN | Q96QV1 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:700

    Alignment length:424
                                   224       234       244       254       264       274       284       294       304       314       324       334       344       354       364       374       384       394       404       414       424       434       444       454       464       474       484       494       504       514       524       534       544       554       564       574       584       594       604       614       624       634    
           HHIP_HUMAN   215 NCFCIQEVVSGLRQPVGALHSGDGSQRLFILEKEGYVKILTPEGEIFKEPYLDIHKLVQSGIKGGDERGLLSLAFHPNYKKNGKLYVSYTTNQERWAIGPHDHILRVVEYTVSRKNPHQVDLRTARVFLEVAELHRKHLGGQLLFGPDGFLYIILGDGMITLDDMEEMDGLSDFTGSVLRLDVDTDMCNVPYSIPRSNPHFNSTNQPPEVFAHGLHDPGRCAVDRHPTDININLTILCSDSNGKNRSSARILQIIKGKDYESEPSLLEFKPFSNGPLVGGFVYRGCQSERLYGSYVFGDRNGNFLTLQQSPVTKQWQEKPLCLGTSGSCRGYFSGHILGFGEDELGEVYILSSSKSMTQTHNGKLYKIVDPKRPLMPEECRATVQPAQTLTSECSRLCRNGYCTPTGKCCCSPGWEGDFCRTAK 638
               SCOP domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
           Pfam domains (1) Folate-----GSDH-2wg3D01 D:226-444                                                                                                                                                                                                     -----------      --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains (1)
           Pfam domains (2) Folate-----GSDH-2wg3D02 D:226-444                                                                                                                                                                                                     -----------      --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains (2)
         Sec.struct. author ..eeeeeeeeee..eeeee........eeeee...eeeee...........ee................eeeeee..hhhhhheeeeeeee.---------..eeeeeeeeee..eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee.......eeeeee.....eeeee.....hhhhhhhh........eeeee............................eeee........eee.......eeeeeeee..------.eeeeeee...........ee........eeeeeee..........eeeeee....eeeeee......eeeeee.ee...........eeeeeee.....eeeeee..hhhhh..eeeeeee.......hhhhh..........hhhhhhh..eee.....eee............. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------I--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (1) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------EGF_1       EGF_ PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------EGF_2       ---- PROSITE (2)
                 Transcript ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2wg3 D 215 NCFCIQEVVSGLRQPVGALHSGDGSQRLFILEKEGYVKILTPEGEIFKEPYLDIHKLVQSGIKGGDERGLLSLAFHPNYKKNGKLYVSYTTN---------DHILRVVEYTVSRKNPHQVDLRTARVFLEVAELHRKHLGGQLLFGPDGFLYIILGDGMITLDDMEEMDGLSDFTGSVLRLDVDTDMCNVPYSIPRSNPHFNSTNQPPEVFAHGLHDPGRCAVDRHPTDININLTILCSDS------SARILQIIKGKDYESEPSLLEFKPFSNGPLVGGFVYRGCQSERLYGSYVFGDRNGNFLTLQQSPVTKQWQEKPLCLGTSGSCRGYFSGHILGFGEDELGEVYILSSSKSMTQTHNGKLYKIVDPKRPLMPEECRATVQPAQTLTSECSRLCRNGYCTPTGKCCCSPGWEGDFCRTAK 638
                                   224       234       244       254       264       274       284       294       304 |       - |     324       334       344       354       364       374       384       394       404       414       424       434       444       454|      464       474       484       494       504       514       524       534       544       554       564       574       584       594       604       614       624       634    
                                                                                                                     306       316                                                                                                                                        455    462                                                                                                                                                                                

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)

(-) Pfam Domains  (4, 7)

Asymmetric Unit
(-)
Family: GSDH (5)
1aGSDH-2wg3D01D:226-444
1bGSDH-2wg3D02D:226-444
(-)
Clan: H-int (15)

(-) Gene Ontology  (41, 47)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B   (DHH_HUMAN | O43323)
molecular function
    GO:0005509    calcium ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with calcium ions (Ca2+).
    GO:0016787    hydrolase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0005113    patched binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the patched (ptc) protein, a receptor for hedgehog proteins.
    GO:0008233    peptidase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0008270    zinc ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with zinc (Zn) ions.
biological process
    GO:0033327    Leydig cell differentiation    The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized structural and/or functional features of a Leydig cell. A Leydig cell is a testosterone-secreting cell in the interstitial area, between the seminiferous tubules, in the testis.
    GO:0007267    cell-cell signaling    Any process that mediates the transfer of information from one cell to another. This process includes signal transduction in the receiving cell and, where applicable, release of a ligand and any processes that actively facilitate its transport and presentation to the receiving cell. Examples include signaling via soluble ligands, via cell adhesion molecules and via gap junctions.
    GO:0030238    male sex determination    The specification of male sex of an individual organism.
    GO:0007275    multicellular organism development    The biological process whose specific outcome is the progression of a multicellular organism over time from an initial condition (e.g. a zygote or a young adult) to a later condition (e.g. a multicellular animal or an aged adult).
    GO:0042552    myelination    The process in which myelin sheaths are formed and maintained around neurons. Oligodendrocytes in the brain and spinal cord and Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system wrap axons with compact layers of their plasma membrane. Adjacent myelin segments are separated by a non-myelinated stretch of axon called a node of Ranvier.
    GO:0006508    proteolysis    The hydrolysis of proteins into smaller polypeptides and/or amino acids by cleavage of their peptide bonds.
    GO:0050810    regulation of steroid biosynthetic process    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of steroids, compounds with a 1,2,cyclopentanoperhydrophenanthrene nucleus.
    GO:0032355    response to estradiol    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of stimulus by estradiol, a C18 steroid hormone hydroxylated at C3 and C17 that acts as a potent estrogen.
    GO:0043627    response to estrogen    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of stimulus by an estrogen, C18 steroid hormones that can stimulate the development of female sexual characteristics.
    GO:0007286    spermatid development    The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a spermatid over time, from its formation to the mature structure.
cellular component
    GO:0005576    extracellular region    The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
    GO:0005615    extracellular space    That part of a multicellular organism outside the cells proper, usually taken to be outside the plasma membranes, and occupied by fluid.
    GO:0016020    membrane    A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
    GO:0005886    plasma membrane    The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.

Chain C,D   (HHIP_HUMAN | Q96QV1)
molecular function
    GO:0003824    catalytic activity    Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic.
    GO:0097108    hedgehog family protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a member of the hedgehog protein family, signaling proteins involved in development.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0016901    oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, quinone or similar compound as acceptor    Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a CH-OH group acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces a quinone or a similar acceptor molecule.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0048038    quinone binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a quinone, any member of a class of diketones derivable from aromatic compounds by conversion of two CH groups into CO groups with any necessary rearrangement of double bonds.
    GO:0008270    zinc ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with zinc (Zn) ions.
biological process
    GO:0009887    animal organ morphogenesis    Morphogenesis of an animal organ. An organ is defined as a tissue or set of tissues that work together to perform a specific function or functions. Morphogenesis is the process in which anatomical structures are generated and organized. Organs are commonly observed as visibly distinct structures, but may also exist as loosely associated clusters of cells that work together to perform a specific function or functions.
    GO:0005975    carbohydrate metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving carbohydrates, any of a group of organic compounds based of the general formula Cx(H2O)y. Includes the formation of carbohydrate derivatives by the addition of a carbohydrate residue to another molecule.
    GO:0009953    dorsal/ventral pattern formation    The regionalization process in which the areas along the dorsal/ventral axis are established that will lead to differences in cell differentiation. The dorsal/ventral axis is defined by a line that runs orthogonal to both the anterior/posterior and left/right axes. The dorsal end is defined by the upper or back side of an organism. The ventral end is defined by the lower or front side of an organism.
    GO:0060441    epithelial tube branching involved in lung morphogenesis    The process in which a highly ordered sequence of patterning events generates the branched epithelial tubes of the lung, consisting of reiterated combinations of bud outgrowth, elongation, and dichotomous subdivision of terminal units.
    GO:0009968    negative regulation of signal transduction    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction.
    GO:0045879    negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of smoothened signaling.
    GO:0007405    neuroblast proliferation    The expansion of a neuroblast population by cell division. A neuroblast is any cell that will divide and give rise to a neuron.
    GO:0055114    oxidation-reduction process    A metabolic process that results in the removal or addition of one or more electrons to or from a substance, with or without the concomitant removal or addition of a proton or protons.
    GO:0040036    regulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway activity.
    GO:0007165    signal transduction    The cellular process in which a signal is conveyed to trigger a change in the activity or state of a cell. Signal transduction begins with reception of a signal (e.g. a ligand binding to a receptor or receptor activation by a stimulus such as light), or for signal transduction in the absence of ligand, signal-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. Signal transduction ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. regulation of transcription or regulation of a metabolic process. Signal transduction covers signaling from receptors located on the surface of the cell and signaling via molecules located within the cell. For signaling between cells, signal transduction is restricted to events at and within the receiving cell.
    GO:0048705    skeletal system morphogenesis    The process in which the anatomical structures of the skeleton are generated and organized.
    GO:0007224    smoothened signaling pathway    A series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of activation of the transmembrane protein Smoothened.
cellular component
    GO:0009986    cell surface    The external part of the cell wall and/or plasma membrane.
    GO:0060170    ciliary membrane    The portion of the plasma membrane surrounding a cilium.
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005576    extracellular region    The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
    GO:0005887    integral component of plasma membrane    The component of the plasma membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane.
    GO:0016020    membrane    A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
    GO:0005886    plasma membrane    The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        DHH_HUMAN | O433232wfq 2wfr 3n1g 3n1q
        HHIP_HUMAN | Q96QV12wft 2wfx 2wg4 3ho3 3ho4 3ho5

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

2wfq CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE N-TERMINAL SIGNALLING DOMAIN OF HUMAN DHH WITHOUT CALCIUM
2wfr CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE N-TERMINAL SIGNALLING DOMAIN OF HUMAN DHH WITH CALCIUM
2wft CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HUMAN HIP ECTODOMAIN
2wfx CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE COMPLEX BETWEEN HUMAN HEDGEHOG-INTERACTING PROTEIN HIP AND SONIC HEDGEHOG IN THE PRESENCE OF CALCIUM
2wg4 CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE COMPLEX BETWEEN HUMAN HEDGEHOG-INTERACTING PROTEIN HIP AND SONIC HEDGEHOG WITHOUT CALCIUM