Show PDB file:   
         Plain Text   HTML   (compressed file size)
QuickSearch:   
by PDB,NDB,UniProt,PROSITE Code or Search Term(s)  
(-)Asym.Unit - manually
(-)Asymmetric Unit
(-)Asym. Unit - sites
(-)Biological Unit 1
(-)Biol. Unit 1 - sites
(-)Biological Unit 2
collapse expand < >
Image Asym.Unit - manually
Asym.Unit - manually  (Jmol Viewer)
Image Asymmetric Unit
Asymmetric Unit  (Jmol Viewer)
Image Asym. Unit - sites
Asym. Unit - sites  (Jmol Viewer)
Image Biological Unit 1
Biological Unit 1  (Jmol Viewer)
Image Biol. Unit 1 - sites
Biol. Unit 1 - sites  (Jmol Viewer)
Image Biological Unit 2
Biological Unit 2  (Jmol Viewer)

(-) Description

Title :  STRUCTURE OF A COMPLEX BETWEEN THE PAIR OF THE LDL RECEPTOR LIGAND-BINDING MODULES 3-4 AND THE RECEPTOR ASSOCIATED PROTEIN (RAP).
 
Authors :  N. Beglova, C. Fisher, S. C. Blacklow
Date :  12 Dec 05  (Deposition) - 16 May 06  (Release) - 24 Feb 09  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.26
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B
Biol. Unit 1:  A,B  (1x)
Biol. Unit 2:  A,B  (2x)
Keywords :  Protein-Protein Complex, Rap, Ldlr, Escort Protein, Calcium- Binding, Lipid Transport/Endocytosis/Chaperone Complex (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  C. Fisher, N. Beglova, S. C. Blacklow
Structure Of An Ldlr-Rap Complex Reveals A General Mode For Ligand Recognition By Lipoprotein Receptors
Mol. Cell V. 22 277 2006
PubMed-ID: 16630895  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1016/J.MOLCEL.2006.02.021
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - ALPHA-2-MACROGLOBULIN RECEPTOR-ASSOCIATED PROTEIN
    ChainsA
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI BL21
    Expression System PlasmidPDEST15
    Expression System StrainBL21
    Expression System Taxid511693
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    FragmentDOMAIN THREE
    MutationYES
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    SynonymALPHA-2- MRAP, LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN RECEPTOR- RELATED PROTEIN-ASSOCIATED PROTEIN 1, RAP
 
Molecule 2 - LOW-DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN RECEPTOR
    ChainsB
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI BL21
    Expression System PlasmidPMM
    Expression System StrainBL21
    Expression System Taxid511693
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    FragmentA PAIR OF LIGAND-BINDING MODULES 3 AND 4
    GeneLDLR
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    SynonymLDL RECEPTOR

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  12
Asymmetric Unit AB
Biological Unit 1 (1x)AB
Biological Unit 2 (2x)AB

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (3, 11)

Asymmetric Unit (3, 11)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CA2Ligand/IonCALCIUM ION
2MPD5Ligand/Ion(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL
3NA4Ligand/IonSODIUM ION
Biological Unit 1 (1, 5)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CA-1Ligand/IonCALCIUM ION
2MPD5Ligand/Ion(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL
3NA-1Ligand/IonSODIUM ION
Biological Unit 2 (1, 10)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CA-1Ligand/IonCALCIUM ION
2MPD10Ligand/Ion(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL
3NA-1Ligand/IonSODIUM ION

(-) Sites  (11, 11)

Asymmetric Unit (11, 11)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
01AC1SOFTWAREPHE B:105 , ASP B:108 , ASP B:110 , ASP B:112 , ASP B:118 , GLU B:119BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CA B 3001
02AC2SOFTWARETRP B:144 , ASP B:147 , ASP B:149 , ASP B:151 , ASP B:157 , GLU B:158BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CA B 3002
03AC3SOFTWAREHOH A:61 , HOH A:73 , GLU A:265 , GLU A:269 , HOH B:5023BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NA A 5001
04AC4SOFTWARELYS B:86 , GLY B:98 , HOH B:5003 , HOH B:5004 , HOH B:5012BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NA B 5002
05AC5SOFTWAREHOH A:68 , HOH A:110 , ASP A:228 , SER A:232BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NA A 5003
06AC6SOFTWAREHOH A:56 , HOH A:91 , HOH A:121 , LEU A:240 , HOH B:5014BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NA A 5004
07AC7SOFTWAREHIS A:259 , ASP B:151 , GLU B:153BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MPD A 4001
08AC8SOFTWAREHOH A:145 , GLU A:217 , PHE A:218 , ARG A:244 , LYS A:248 , LYS A:298BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MPD A 4002
09AC9SOFTWAREGLN B:133BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MPD B 4003
10BC1SOFTWAREPRO B:129 , ASN B:135 , SER B:137 , GLN B:142BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MPD B 4004
11BC2SOFTWAREARG A:222 , GLY A:313 , SER A:316 , THR B:87 , CYS B:88 , SER B:89 , GLN B:90BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MPD B 4005

(-) SS Bonds  (6, 6)

Asymmetric Unit
No.Residues
1B:88 -B:100
2B:95 -B:113
3B:107 -B:122
4B:127 -B:139
5B:134 -B:152
6B:146 -B:163

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 2FCW)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (25, 25)

Asymmetric Unit (25, 25)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
01UniProtVAR_005316C109RLDLR_HUMANPolymorphism140807148BC88R
02UniProtVAR_005317C116RLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)879254482BC95R
03UniProtVAR_062371C134FLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)879254514BC113F
04UniProtVAR_062372C134WLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)879254515BC113W
05UniProtVAR_065780D139HLDLR_HUMANPolymorphism879254517BD118H
06UniProtVAR_005318E140KLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)748944640BE119K
07UniProtVAR_072828C143RLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)875989901BC122R
08UniProtVAR_072829C148YLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)879254526BC127Y
09UniProtVAR_005319C155GLDLR_HUMANPolymorphism879254535BC134G
10UniProtVAR_072830C155YLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)879254536BC134Y
11UniProtVAR_005320C160YLDLR_HUMANUnclassified (FH)879254541BC139Y
12UniProtVAR_072831D168ALDLR_HUMANUnclassified (FH)  ---BD147A
13UniProtVAR_005321D168HLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)200727689BD147H
14UniProtVAR_005322D168NLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)200727689BD147N
15UniProtVAR_005323D168YLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)200727689BD147Y
16UniProtVAR_013950D172HLDLR_HUMANPolymorphism879254554BD151H
17UniProtVAR_072832D172NLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)879254554BD151N
18UniProtVAR_005324C173RLDLR_HUMANPolymorphism879254558BC152R
19UniProtVAR_005325C173WLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)769318035BC152W
20UniProtVAR_005326D175NLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)121908033BD154N
21UniProtVAR_007981D175YLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)121908033BD154Y
22UniProtVAR_005327S177LLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)121908026BS156L
23UniProtVAR_072833C184WLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)879254571BC163W
24UniProtVAR_013951C184YLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)121908039BC163Y
25UniProtVAR_011821V311MAMRP_HUMANPolymorphism1800493AV277M

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Biological Unit 1 (25, 25)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
01UniProtVAR_005316C109RLDLR_HUMANPolymorphism140807148BC88R
02UniProtVAR_005317C116RLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)879254482BC95R
03UniProtVAR_062371C134FLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)879254514BC113F
04UniProtVAR_062372C134WLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)879254515BC113W
05UniProtVAR_065780D139HLDLR_HUMANPolymorphism879254517BD118H
06UniProtVAR_005318E140KLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)748944640BE119K
07UniProtVAR_072828C143RLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)875989901BC122R
08UniProtVAR_072829C148YLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)879254526BC127Y
09UniProtVAR_005319C155GLDLR_HUMANPolymorphism879254535BC134G
10UniProtVAR_072830C155YLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)879254536BC134Y
11UniProtVAR_005320C160YLDLR_HUMANUnclassified (FH)879254541BC139Y
12UniProtVAR_072831D168ALDLR_HUMANUnclassified (FH)  ---BD147A
13UniProtVAR_005321D168HLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)200727689BD147H
14UniProtVAR_005322D168NLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)200727689BD147N
15UniProtVAR_005323D168YLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)200727689BD147Y
16UniProtVAR_013950D172HLDLR_HUMANPolymorphism879254554BD151H
17UniProtVAR_072832D172NLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)879254554BD151N
18UniProtVAR_005324C173RLDLR_HUMANPolymorphism879254558BC152R
19UniProtVAR_005325C173WLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)769318035BC152W
20UniProtVAR_005326D175NLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)121908033BD154N
21UniProtVAR_007981D175YLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)121908033BD154Y
22UniProtVAR_005327S177LLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)121908026BS156L
23UniProtVAR_072833C184WLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)879254571BC163W
24UniProtVAR_013951C184YLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)121908039BC163Y
25UniProtVAR_011821V311MAMRP_HUMANPolymorphism1800493AV277M

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Biological Unit 2 (25, 50)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
01UniProtVAR_005316C109RLDLR_HUMANPolymorphism140807148BC88R
02UniProtVAR_005317C116RLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)879254482BC95R
03UniProtVAR_062371C134FLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)879254514BC113F
04UniProtVAR_062372C134WLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)879254515BC113W
05UniProtVAR_065780D139HLDLR_HUMANPolymorphism879254517BD118H
06UniProtVAR_005318E140KLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)748944640BE119K
07UniProtVAR_072828C143RLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)875989901BC122R
08UniProtVAR_072829C148YLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)879254526BC127Y
09UniProtVAR_005319C155GLDLR_HUMANPolymorphism879254535BC134G
10UniProtVAR_072830C155YLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)879254536BC134Y
11UniProtVAR_005320C160YLDLR_HUMANUnclassified (FH)879254541BC139Y
12UniProtVAR_072831D168ALDLR_HUMANUnclassified (FH)  ---BD147A
13UniProtVAR_005321D168HLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)200727689BD147H
14UniProtVAR_005322D168NLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)200727689BD147N
15UniProtVAR_005323D168YLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)200727689BD147Y
16UniProtVAR_013950D172HLDLR_HUMANPolymorphism879254554BD151H
17UniProtVAR_072832D172NLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)879254554BD151N
18UniProtVAR_005324C173RLDLR_HUMANPolymorphism879254558BC152R
19UniProtVAR_005325C173WLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)769318035BC152W
20UniProtVAR_005326D175NLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)121908033BD154N
21UniProtVAR_007981D175YLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)121908033BD154Y
22UniProtVAR_005327S177LLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)121908026BS156L
23UniProtVAR_072833C184WLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)879254571BC163W
24UniProtVAR_013951C184YLDLR_HUMANDisease (FH)121908039BC163Y
25UniProtVAR_011821V311MAMRP_HUMANPolymorphism1800493AV277M

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (3, 5)

Asymmetric Unit (3, 5)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1LDLRA_2PS50068 LDL-receptor class A (LDLRA) domain profile.LDLR_HUMAN26-64
67-105
108-144
147-185
196-232
235-271
275-314
  2-
-
B:87-123
B:126-163
-
-
-
2LDLRA_1PS01209 LDL-receptor class A (LDLRA) domain signature.LDLR_HUMAN39-63
82-104
121-143
160-184
209-231
248-270
289-313
  2-
-
B:100-122
B:139-163
-
-
-
3ER_TARGETPS00014 Endoplasmic reticulum targeting sequence.AMRP_HUMAN354-357  1A:320-320
Biological Unit 1 (3, 5)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1LDLRA_2PS50068 LDL-receptor class A (LDLRA) domain profile.LDLR_HUMAN26-64
67-105
108-144
147-185
196-232
235-271
275-314
  2-
-
B:87-123
B:126-163
-
-
-
2LDLRA_1PS01209 LDL-receptor class A (LDLRA) domain signature.LDLR_HUMAN39-63
82-104
121-143
160-184
209-231
248-270
289-313
  2-
-
B:100-122
B:139-163
-
-
-
3ER_TARGETPS00014 Endoplasmic reticulum targeting sequence.AMRP_HUMAN354-357  1A:320-320
Biological Unit 2 (3, 10)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1LDLRA_2PS50068 LDL-receptor class A (LDLRA) domain profile.LDLR_HUMAN26-64
67-105
108-144
147-185
196-232
235-271
275-314
  4-
-
B:87-123
B:126-163
-
-
-
2LDLRA_1PS01209 LDL-receptor class A (LDLRA) domain signature.LDLR_HUMAN39-63
82-104
121-143
160-184
209-231
248-270
289-313
  4-
-
B:100-122
B:139-163
-
-
-
3ER_TARGETPS00014 Endoplasmic reticulum targeting sequence.AMRP_HUMAN354-357  2A:320-320

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 2FCW)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:106
 aligned with AMRP_HUMAN | P30533 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:357

    Alignment length:106
                                   258       268       278       288       298       308       318       328       338       348      
           AMRP_HUMAN   249 EAEFEEPRVIDLWDLAQSANLTDKELEAFREELKHFEAKIEKHNHYQKQLEIAHEKLRHAESVGDGERVSRSREKHALLEGRTKELGYTVKKHLQDLSGRISRARH 354
               SCOP domains -d2fcwa1 A:216-320 alpha-2-Macroglobulin receptor associated protein (RAP)                                 SCOP domains
               CATH domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .....hhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------------------------------------------------------M------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------E PROSITE
                 Transcript ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2fcw A 215 GAEFEEPRVIDLWDLAQSANLTDKELEAFREELKHFEAKIEKHNHYQKQLEIAHEKLRHAESVGDGERVSRSREKHALLEGRTKELGYTVKKHLQDLSGRISRARH 320
                                   224       234       244       254       264       274       284       294       304       314      

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:78
 aligned with LDLR_HUMAN | P01130 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:860

    Alignment length:78
                                   116       126       136       146       156       166       176        
           LDLR_HUMAN   107 KTCSQDEFRCHDGKCISRQFVCDSDRDCLDGSDEASCPVLTCGPASFQCNSSTCIPQLWACDNDPDCEDGSDEWPQRC 184
               SCOP domains d2fcwb1 B:86-124                       d2fcwb2 B:125-163                       SCOP domains
               CATH domains 2fcwB01 B:86-121                    2fcwB02 B:122-163                          CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ......eee.....eee.hhh..............hhhhhhh...eee.....eee.hhh.........hhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
             SAPs(SNPs) (1) --R------R-----------------F----HK--R----Y------G----Y-------A---HR-N-L------W SAPs(SNPs) (1)
             SAPs(SNPs) (2) ---------------------------W--------------------Y------------H---NW-Y--------Y SAPs(SNPs) (2)
             SAPs(SNPs) (3) -------------------------------------------------------------N---------------- SAPs(SNPs) (3)
             SAPs(SNPs) (4) -------------------------------------------------------------Y---------------- SAPs(SNPs) (4)
                PROSITE (1) -LDLRA_2  PDB: B:87-123               --LDLRA_2  PDB: B:126-163                PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) --------------LDLRA_1  PDB: B:100-122----------------LDLRA_1  PDB: B:139-163   PROSITE (2)
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Transcript
                 2fcw B  86 KTCSQAEFRCHDGKCISRQFVCDSDRDCLDGSDEASCPVLTCGPASFQCNSSTCIPQLWACDNDPDCEDGSDEWPQRC 163
                                    95       105       115       125       135       145       155        

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (2, 3)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 2FCW)

(-) Gene Ontology  (68, 73)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (AMRP_HUMAN | P30533)
molecular function
    GO:0004873    asialoglycoprotein receptor activity    Receiving an asialoglycoprotein, and delivering the asialoglycoprotein into the cell via endocytosis. An asialoglycoprotein is a plasma glycoproteins from which the terminal sialic acid residue on their complex carbohydrate groups has been removed. The asialoglycoprotein receptor recognizes the terminal galactose and N-acetylgalactosamine units of the asialoglycoprotein, the receptor-ligand complex is internalized and transported to a sorting organelle where disassociation occurs before the receptor is recycled to the cell membrane.
    GO:0008201    heparin binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha-(1->4)-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues.
    GO:0035473    lipase binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any lipase.
    GO:0050750    low-density lipoprotein particle receptor binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a low-density lipoprotein receptor.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0048019    receptor antagonist activity    Interacts with receptors to reduce the action of another ligand, the agonist.
    GO:0051082    unfolded protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an unfolded protein.
    GO:0070326    very-low-density lipoprotein particle receptor binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a very-low-density lipoprotein receptor.
biological process
    GO:1900116    extracellular negative regulation of signal transduction    Any negative regulation of signal transduction that takes place in extracellular region.
    GO:1900222    negative regulation of amyloid-beta clearance    Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of amyloid-beta clearance.
    GO:0032091    negative regulation of protein binding    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of protein binding.
    GO:0010916    negative regulation of very-low-density lipoprotein particle clearance    Any process that decreases the rate, frequency or extent of very-low-density lipoprotein particle clearance. Very-low-density lipoprotein particle clearance is the process in which a very-low-density lipoprotein particle is removed from the blood via receptor-mediated endocytosis and its constituent parts degraded.
    GO:0006457    protein folding    The process of assisting in the covalent and noncovalent assembly of single chain polypeptides or multisubunit complexes into the correct tertiary structure.
    GO:0006898    receptor-mediated endocytosis    An endocytosis process in which cell surface receptors ensure specificity of transport. A specific receptor on the cell surface binds tightly to the extracellular macromolecule (the ligand) that it recognizes; the plasma-membrane region containing the receptor-ligand complex then undergoes endocytosis, forming a transport vesicle containing the receptor-ligand complex and excluding most other plasma-membrane proteins. Receptor-mediated endocytosis generally occurs via clathrin-coated pits and vesicles.
    GO:0016192    vesicle-mediated transport    A cellular transport process in which transported substances are moved in membrane-bounded vesicles; transported substances are enclosed in the vesicle lumen or located in the vesicle membrane. The process begins with a step that directs a substance to the forming vesicle, and includes vesicle budding and coating. Vesicles are then targeted to, and fuse with, an acceptor membrane.
cellular component
    GO:0009986    cell surface    The external part of the cell wall and/or plasma membrane.
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005783    endoplasmic reticulum    The irregular network of unit membranes, visible only by electron microscopy, that occurs in the cytoplasm of many eukaryotic cells. The membranes form a complex meshwork of tubular channels, which are often expanded into slitlike cavities called cisternae. The ER takes two forms, rough (or granular), with ribosomes adhering to the outer surface, and smooth (with no ribosomes attached).
    GO:0005576    extracellular region    The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
    GO:0016021    integral component of membrane    The component of a membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane.
    GO:0005886    plasma membrane    The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
    GO:0048237    rough endoplasmic reticulum lumen    The volume enclosed by the membranes of the rough endoplasmic reticulum.
    GO:0031982    vesicle    Any small, fluid-filled, spherical organelle enclosed by membrane.

Chain B   (LDLR_HUMAN | P01130)
molecular function
    GO:0005509    calcium ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with calcium ions (Ca2+).
    GO:0032050    clathrin heavy chain binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a clathrin heavy chain.
    GO:0042802    identical protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
    GO:0030169    low-density lipoprotein particle binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a low-density lipoprotein particle, a lipoprotein particle that is rich in cholesterol esters and low in triglycerides, is typically composed of APOB100 and APOE, and has a density of 1.02-1.06 g/ml and a diameter of between 20-25 nm.
    GO:0005041    low-density lipoprotein receptor activity    Combining with a low-density lipoprotein particle and delivering the low-density lipoprotein into the cell via endocytosis.
    GO:0002020    protease binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protease or peptidase.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0004872    receptor activity    Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity.
    GO:0030229    very-low-density lipoprotein particle receptor activity    Combining with a very-low-density lipoprotein particle and delivering the very-low-density lipoprotein into the cell via endocytosis.
    GO:0001618    virus receptor activity    Combining with a virus component and mediating entry of the virus into the cell.
biological process
    GO:0042632    cholesterol homeostasis    Any process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state of cholesterol within an organism or cell.
    GO:0070508    cholesterol import    The directed movement of cholesterol into a cell or organelle.
    GO:0008203    cholesterol metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving cholesterol, cholest-5-en-3 beta-ol, the principal sterol of vertebrates and the precursor of many steroids, including bile acids and steroid hormones. It is a component of the plasma membrane lipid bilayer and of plasma lipoproteins and can be found in all animal tissues.
    GO:0030301    cholesterol transport    The directed movement of cholesterol, cholest-5-en-3-beta-ol, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
    GO:0006897    endocytosis    A vesicle-mediated transport process in which cells take up external materials or membrane constituents by the invagination of a small region of the plasma membrane to form a new membrane-bounded vesicle.
    GO:0030299    intestinal cholesterol absorption    Uptake of cholesterol into the blood by absorption from the small intestine.
    GO:0006629    lipid metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving lipids, compounds soluble in an organic solvent but not, or sparingly, in an aqueous solvent. Includes fatty acids; neutral fats, other fatty-acid esters, and soaps; long-chain (fatty) alcohols and waxes; sphingoids and other long-chain bases; glycolipids, phospholipids and sphingolipids; and carotenes, polyprenols, sterols, terpenes and other isoprenoids.
    GO:0006869    lipid transport    The directed movement of lipids into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Lipids are compounds soluble in an organic solvent but not, or sparingly, in an aqueous solvent.
    GO:0042159    lipoprotein catabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of any conjugated, water-soluble protein in which the covalently attached nonprotein group consists of a lipid or lipids.
    GO:0042157    lipoprotein metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving any conjugated, water-soluble protein in which the covalently attached nonprotein group consists of a lipid or lipids.
    GO:0034383    low-density lipoprotein particle clearance    The process in which a low-density lipoprotein particle is removed from the blood via receptor-mediated endocytosis and its constituent parts degraded.
    GO:0015914    phospholipid transport    The directed movement of phospholipids into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Phospholipids are any lipids containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester.
    GO:0010867    positive regulation of triglyceride biosynthetic process    Any process that increases the rate, frequency, or extent of triglyceride biosynthesis. Triglyceride biosynthesis is the collection of chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of triglyceride, any triester of glycerol.
    GO:0006898    receptor-mediated endocytosis    An endocytosis process in which cell surface receptors ensure specificity of transport. A specific receptor on the cell surface binds tightly to the extracellular macromolecule (the ligand) that it recognizes; the plasma-membrane region containing the receptor-ligand complex then undergoes endocytosis, forming a transport vesicle containing the receptor-ligand complex and excluding most other plasma-membrane proteins. Receptor-mediated endocytosis generally occurs via clathrin-coated pits and vesicles.
    GO:2000188    regulation of cholesterol homeostasis    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cholesterol homeostasis.
    GO:0010899    regulation of phosphatidylcholine catabolic process    Any process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of phosphatidylcholine catabolism. Phosphatidylcholine catabolic processes are the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of phosphatidylcholines, any of a class of glycerophospholipids in which the phosphatidyl group is esterified to the hydroxyl group of choline.
    GO:0008202    steroid metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving steroids, compounds with a 1,2,cyclopentanoperhydrophenanthrene nucleus.
    GO:0006810    transport    The directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) or cellular components (such as complexes and organelles) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, or within a multicellular organism by means of some agent such as a transporter, pore or motor protein.
    GO:0046718    viral entry into host cell    The process that occurs after viral attachment by which a virus, or viral nucleic acid, breaches the plasma membrane or cell envelope and enters the host cell. The process ends when the viral nucleic acid is released into the host cell cytoplasm.
    GO:0016032    viral process    A multi-organism process in which a virus is a participant. The other participant is the host. Includes infection of a host cell, replication of the viral genome, and assembly of progeny virus particles. In some cases the viral genetic material may integrate into the host genome and only subsequently, under particular circumstances, 'complete' its life cycle.
cellular component
    GO:0005794    Golgi apparatus    A compound membranous cytoplasmic organelle of eukaryotic cells, consisting of flattened, ribosome-free vesicles arranged in a more or less regular stack. The Golgi apparatus differs from the endoplasmic reticulum in often having slightly thicker membranes, appearing in sections as a characteristic shallow semicircle so that the convex side (cis or entry face) abuts the endoplasmic reticulum, secretory vesicles emerging from the concave side (trans or exit face). In vertebrate cells there is usually one such organelle, while in invertebrates and plants, where they are known usually as dictyosomes, there may be several scattered in the cytoplasm. The Golgi apparatus processes proteins produced on the ribosomes of the rough endoplasmic reticulum; such processing includes modification of the core oligosaccharides of glycoproteins, and the sorting and packaging of proteins for transport to a variety of cellular locations. Three different regions of the Golgi are now recognized both in terms of structure and function: cis, in the vicinity of the cis face, trans, in the vicinity of the trans face, and medial, lying between the cis and trans regions.
    GO:1990666    PCSK9-LDLR complex    A protein complex consisting of the serine protease PCSK9 (Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin-9) and a low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR). Interaction typically occurs through the epidermal growth factor-like repeat A (EGF-A) domain of the LDLR, and complex formation promotes degradation of the LDLR through the endosome/lysosome pathway.
    GO:0045177    apical part of cell    The region of a polarized cell that forms a tip or is distal to a base. For example, in a polarized epithelial cell, the apical region has an exposed surface and lies opposite to the basal lamina that separates the epithelium from other tissue.
    GO:0016323    basolateral plasma membrane    The region of the plasma membrane that includes the basal end and sides of the cell. Often used in reference to animal polarized epithelial membranes, where the basal membrane is the part attached to the extracellular matrix, or in plant cells, where the basal membrane is defined with respect to the zygotic axis.
    GO:0009986    cell surface    The external part of the cell wall and/or plasma membrane.
    GO:0030669    clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle membrane    The lipid bilayer surrounding a clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle.
    GO:0005905    clathrin-coated pit    A part of the endomembrane system in the form of an invagination of a membrane upon which a clathrin coat forms, and that can be converted by vesicle budding into a clathrin-coated vesicle. Coated pits form on the plasma membrane, where they are involved in receptor-mediated selective transport of many proteins and other macromolecules across the cell membrane, in the trans-Golgi network, and on some endosomes.
    GO:0005769    early endosome    A membrane-bounded organelle that receives incoming material from primary endocytic vesicles that have been generated by clathrin-dependent and clathrin-independent endocytosis; vesicles fuse with the early endosome to deliver cargo for sorting into recycling or degradation pathways.
    GO:0012505    endomembrane system    A collection of membranous structures involved in transport within the cell. The main components of the endomembrane system are endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi bodies, vesicles, cell membrane and nuclear envelope. Members of the endomembrane system pass materials through each other or though the use of vesicles.
    GO:0005768    endosome    A vacuole to which materials ingested by endocytosis are delivered.
    GO:0010008    endosome membrane    The lipid bilayer surrounding an endosome.
    GO:0009897    external side of plasma membrane    The leaflet of the plasma membrane that faces away from the cytoplasm and any proteins embedded or anchored in it or attached to its surface.
    GO:0016021    integral component of membrane    The component of a membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane.
    GO:0005887    integral component of plasma membrane    The component of the plasma membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane.
    GO:0005770    late endosome    A prelysosomal endocytic organelle differentiated from early endosomes by lower lumenal pH and different protein composition. Late endosomes are more spherical than early endosomes and are mostly juxtanuclear, being concentrated near the microtubule organizing center.
    GO:0034362    low-density lipoprotein particle    A lipoprotein particle, rich in cholesterol esters and low in triglycerides that is typically composed of APOB100 and APOE and has a density of 1.02-1.06 g/ml and a diameter of between 20-25 nm. LDL particles are formed from VLDL particles (via IDL) by the loss of triglyceride and gain of cholesterol ester. They transport endogenous cholesterol (and to some extent triglycerides) from peripheral tissues back to the liver.
    GO:0005764    lysosome    A small lytic vacuole that has cell cycle-independent morphology and is found in most animal cells and that contains a variety of hydrolases, most of which have their maximal activities in the pH range 5-6. The contained enzymes display latency if properly isolated. About 40 different lysosomal hydrolases are known and lysosomes have a great variety of morphologies and functions.
    GO:0016020    membrane    A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
    GO:0005886    plasma membrane    The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
    GO:0043235    receptor complex    Any protein complex that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function.

 Visualization

(-) Interactive Views

Asymmetric Unit
  Complete Structure
    Jena3D(integrated viewing of ligand, site, SAP, PROSITE, SCOP information)
    WebMol | AstexViewer[tm]@PDBe
(Java Applets, require no local installation except for Java; loading may be slow)
    STRAP
(Java WebStart application, automatic local installation, requires Java; full application with system access!)
    RasMol
(require local installation)
    Molscript (VRML)
(requires installation of a VRML viewer; select preferred view via VRML and generate a mono or stereo PDF format file)
 
  Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions
    CA  [ RasMol | Jena3D ]  +environment [ RasMol | Jena3D ]
    MPD  [ RasMol | Jena3D ]  +environment [ RasMol | Jena3D ]
    NA  [ RasMol | Jena3D ]  +environment [ RasMol | Jena3D ]
 
  Sites
    AC1  [ RasMol ]  +environment [ RasMol ]
    AC2  [ RasMol ]  +environment [ RasMol ]
    AC3  [ RasMol ]  +environment [ RasMol ]
    AC4  [ RasMol ]  +environment [ RasMol ]
    AC5  [ RasMol ]  +environment [ RasMol ]
    AC6  [ RasMol ]  +environment [ RasMol ]
    AC7  [ RasMol ]  +environment [ RasMol ]
    AC8  [ RasMol ]  +environment [ RasMol ]
    AC9  [ RasMol ]  +environment [ RasMol ]
    BC1  [ RasMol ]  +environment [ RasMol ]
    BC2  [ RasMol ]  +environment [ RasMol ]
 
  Cis Peptide Bonds
(no "Cis Peptide Bonds" information available for 2fcw)
 
Biological Units
  Complete Structure
    Biological Unit 1  [ Jena3D ]
    Biological Unit 2  [ Jena3D ]

(-) Still Images

Jmol
  protein: cartoon or spacefill or dots and stick; nucleic acid: cartoon and stick; ligands: spacefill; active site: stick
Molscript
  protein, nucleic acid: cartoon; ligands: spacefill; active site: ball and stick

 Databases and Analysis Tools

(-) Databases

Access by PDB/NDB ID
  2fcw
    Family and Domain InformationProDom | SYSTERS
    General Structural InformationGlycoscienceDB | MMDB | NDB | OCA | PDB | PDBe | PDBj | PDBsum | PDBWiki | PQS | PROTEOPEDIA
    Orientation in MembranesOPM
    Protein SurfaceSURFACE
    Secondary StructureDSSP (structure derived) | HSSP (homology derived)
    Structural GenomicsGeneCensus
    Structural NeighboursCE | VAST
    Structure ClassificationCATH | Dali | SCOP
    Validation and Original DataBMRB Data View | BMRB Restraints Grid | EDS | PROCHECK | RECOORD | WHAT_CHECK
 
Access by UniProt ID/Accession number
  AMRP_HUMAN | P30533
    Comparative Protein Structure ModelsModBase
    Genomic InformationEnsembl
    Protein-protein InteractionDIP
    Sequence, Family and Domain InformationInterPro | Pfam | SMART | UniProtKB/SwissProt
  LDLR_HUMAN | P01130
    Comparative Protein Structure ModelsModBase
    Genomic InformationEnsembl
    Protein-protein InteractionDIP
    Sequence, Family and Domain InformationInterPro | Pfam | SMART | UniProtKB/SwissProt
 
Access by Enzyme Classificator   (EC Number)
  (no 'Enzyme Classificator' available)
    General Enzyme InformationBRENDA | EC-PDB | Enzyme | IntEnz
    PathwayKEGG | MetaCyc
 
Access by Disease Identifier   (MIM ID)
  143890
    Disease InformationOMIM
 
Access by GenAge ID
  (no 'GenAge ID' available)
    Age Related InformationGenAge

(-) Analysis Tools

Access by PDB/NDB ID
    Domain InformationXDom
    Interatomic Contacts of Structural UnitsCSU
    Ligand-protein ContactsLPC
    Protein CavitiescastP
    Sequence and Secondary StructurePDBCartoon
    Structure AlignmentSTRAP(Java WebStart application, automatic local installation, requires Java; full application with system access!)
    Structure and Sequence BrowserSTING
 
Access by UniProt ID/Accession number
  AMRP_HUMAN | P30533
    Protein Disorder PredictionDisEMBL | FoldIndex | GLOBPLOT (for more information see DisProt)
  LDLR_HUMAN | P01130
    Protein Disorder PredictionDisEMBL | FoldIndex | GLOBPLOT (for more information see DisProt)

 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        AMRP_HUMAN | P305331lre 1nre 1op1 1ov2 2ftu 2fyl 2p01 2p03
        LDLR_HUMAN | P011301ajj 1d2j 1f5y 1f8z 1hj7 1hz8 1i0u 1ijq 1ldl 1ldr 1lrx 1n7d 1xfe 2kri 2lgp 2m7p 2mg9 2w2m 2w2n 2w2o 2w2p 2w2q 3bps 3gcw 3gcx 3m0c 3p5b 3p5c 3so6 4ne9

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

(no "Related Entries Specified in the PDB File" available for 2FCW)