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(-) Description

Title :  L230A MUTANT FLAVOCYTOCHROME B2 WITH BENZOYLFORMATE
 
Authors :  C. G. Mowat, A. Wehenkel, A. J. Green, M. D. Walkinshaw, G. A. Reid, S. K. C
Date :  05 Apr 04  (Deposition) - 27 Jul 04  (Release) - 13 Jul 11  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  3.00
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B
Biol. Unit 1:  A,B  (2x)
Keywords :  Flavocytochrome; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Benzoylformate, Oxidoreductase (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  C. G. Mowat, A. Wehenkel, A. J. Green, M. D. Walkinshaw, G. A. Reid, S. K. Chapman
Altered Substrate Specificity In Flavocytochrome B(2): Structural Insights Into The Mechanism Of L-Lactate Dehydrogenation
Biochemistry V. 43 9519 2004
PubMed-ID: 15260495  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1021/BI049263M

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - CYTOCHROME B2, MITOCHONDRIAL
    ChainsA, B
    EC Number1.1.2.3
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPDSB2
    Expression System StrainTG1
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    FragmentRESIDUES 81-591
    GeneCYB2
    MutationYES
    Organism CommonBAKER'S YEAST
    Organism ScientificSACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE
    Organism Taxid4932
    SynonymL-LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE [CYTOCHROME]

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  12
Asymmetric Unit AB
Biological Unit 1 (2x)AB

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (2, 4)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 4)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
11732Ligand/IonBENZOYL-FORMIC ACID
2FMN2Ligand/IonFLAVIN MONONUCLEOTIDE
Biological Unit 1 (2, 8)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
11734Ligand/IonBENZOYL-FORMIC ACID
2FMN4Ligand/IonFLAVIN MONONUCLEOTIDE

(-) Sites  (4, 4)

Asymmetric Unit (4, 4)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWARETYR A:143 , TYR A:144 , SER A:195 , ALA A:196 , THR A:197 , ALA A:198 , SER A:228 , GLN A:252 , TYR A:254 , THR A:280 , LYS A:349 , SER A:371 , HIS A:373 , GLY A:374 , ARG A:376 , ASP A:409 , GLY A:410 , GLY A:411 , ARG A:413 , GLY A:432 , ARG A:433 , 173 A:5580 , HOH A:5600 , HOH A:5616BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FMN A 5570
2AC2SOFTWARETYR B:143 , TYR B:144 , SER B:195 , ALA B:196 , THR B:197 , ALA B:198 , SER B:228 , GLN B:252 , TYR B:254 , THR B:280 , LYS B:349 , SER B:371 , HIS B:373 , GLY B:374 , ARG B:376 , ASP B:409 , GLY B:410 , GLY B:411 , ARG B:413 , LEU B:431 , GLY B:432 , ARG B:433 , 173 B:9580 , HOH B:9582 , HOH B:9598BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FMN B 9570
3AC3SOFTWARETYR A:143 , TYR A:254 , ILE A:326 , HIS A:373 , ARG A:376 , FMN A:5570BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE 173 A 5580
4AC4SOFTWARETYR B:143 , ALA B:230 , TYR B:254 , HIS B:373 , ARG B:376 , FMN B:9570BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE 173 B 9580

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 1SZE)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 1SZE)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 1SZE)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (2, 4)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 4)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1FMN_HYDROXY_ACID_DH_2PS51349 FMN-dependent alpha-hydroxy acid dehydrogenase domain profile.CYB2_YEAST197-563
 
  2A:117-483
B:117-483
2FMN_HYDROXY_ACID_DH_1PS00557 FMN-dependent alpha-hydroxy acid dehydrogenases active site.CYB2_YEAST451-457
 
  2A:371-377
B:371-377
Biological Unit 1 (2, 8)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1FMN_HYDROXY_ACID_DH_2PS51349 FMN-dependent alpha-hydroxy acid dehydrogenase domain profile.CYB2_YEAST197-563
 
  4A:117-483
B:117-483
2FMN_HYDROXY_ACID_DH_1PS00557 FMN-dependent alpha-hydroxy acid dehydrogenases active site.CYB2_YEAST451-457
 
  4A:371-377
B:371-377

(-) Exons   (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 2)
 ENSEMBLUniProtKBPDB
No.Transcript IDExonExon IDGenome LocationLengthIDLocationLengthCountLocationLength
1.1YML054C1YML054C.1XIII:167308-1655331776CYB2_YEAST1-5915912A:100-511 (gaps)
B:100-511 (gaps)
412
412

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:392
 aligned with CYB2_YEAST | P00175 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:591

    Alignment length:412
                                   189       199       209       219       229       239       249       259       269       279       289       299       309       319       329       339       349       359       369       379       389       399       409       419       429       439       449       459       469       479       489       499       509       519       529       539       549       559       569       579       589  
           CYB2_YEAST   180 GETKEDIARKEQLKSLLPPLDNIINLYDFEYLASQTLTKQAWAYYSSGANDEVTHRENHNAYHRIFFKPKILVDVRKVDISTDMLGSHVDVPFYVSATALCKLGNPLEGEKDVARGCGQGVTKVPQMISTLASCSPEEIIEAAPSDKQIQWYQLYVNSDRKITDDLVKNVEKLGVKALFVTVDAPSLGQREKDMKLKFSNTKAGPKAMKKTNVEESQGASRALSKFIDPSLTWKDIEELKKKTKLPIVIKGVQRTEDVIKAAEIGVSGVVLSNHGGRQLDFSRAPIEVLAETMPILEQRNLKDKLEVFVDGGVRRGTDVLKALCLGAKGVGLGRPFLYANSCYGRNGVEKAIEILRDEIEMSMRLLGVTSIAELKPDLLDLSTLKARTVGVPNDVLYNEVYEGPTLTEFEDA 591
               SCOP domains d1szea_ A: Flavocytochrome b2, C-terminal domain                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------1szeA01 A:112-493 Aldolase class I                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ------------------ CATH domains
               Pfam domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ....hhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhh..ee..............eee..eee...eee.............hhhhhhhhhhhh.....eee......hhhhhhhh.......eeeee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeee........hhhhhhhhh--------------------.............hhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeee.hhhhhhhhhhh...eeee............hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh......eeeee....hhhhhhhhhhhh...eeehhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhh.ee......ee.....hhhhhhhh........... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (1) -----------------FMN_HYDROXY_ACID_DH_2  PDB: A:117-483 UniProt: 197-563                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ---------------------------- PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------FMN_HYD-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (2)
               Transcript 1 Exon 1.1  PDB: A:100-511 (gaps) UniProt: 1-591 [INCOMPLETE]                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Transcript 1
                 1sze A 100 GETKEDIARKEQLKSLLPPLDNIINLYDFEYLASQTLTKQAWAYYSSGANDEVTHRENHNAYHRIFFKPKILVDVRKVDISTDMLGSHVDVPFYVSATALCKLGNPLEGEKDVARGCGQGVTKVPQMISTAASCSPEEIIEAAPSDKQIQWYQLYVNSDRKITDDLVKNVEKLGVKALFVTVDAPSLGQREKDMKLKF--------------------ASRALSKFIDPSLTWKDIEELKKKTKLPIVIKGVQRTEDVIKAAEIGVSGVVLSNHGGRQLDFSRAPIEVLAETMPILEQRNLKDKLEVFVDGGVRRGTDVLKALCLGAKGVGLGRPFLYANSCYGRNGVEKAIEILRDEIEMSMRLLGVTSIAELKPDLLDLSTLKARTVGVPNDVLYNEVYEGPTLTEFEDA 511
                                   109       119       129       139       149       159       169       179       189       199       209       219       229       239       249       259       269       279       289       | -         -       319       329       339       349       359       369       379       389       399       409       419       429       439       449       459       469       479       489       499       509  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               297                  318                                                                                                                                                                                                 

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:389
 aligned with CYB2_YEAST | P00175 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:591

    Alignment length:412
                                   189       199       209       219       229       239       249       259       269       279       289       299       309       319       329       339       349       359       369       379       389       399       409       419       429       439       449       459       469       479       489       499       509       519       529       539       549       559       569       579       589  
           CYB2_YEAST   180 GETKEDIARKEQLKSLLPPLDNIINLYDFEYLASQTLTKQAWAYYSSGANDEVTHRENHNAYHRIFFKPKILVDVRKVDISTDMLGSHVDVPFYVSATALCKLGNPLEGEKDVARGCGQGVTKVPQMISTLASCSPEEIIEAAPSDKQIQWYQLYVNSDRKITDDLVKNVEKLGVKALFVTVDAPSLGQREKDMKLKFSNTKAGPKAMKKTNVEESQGASRALSKFIDPSLTWKDIEELKKKTKLPIVIKGVQRTEDVIKAAEIGVSGVVLSNHGGRQLDFSRAPIEVLAETMPILEQRNLKDKLEVFVDGGVRRGTDVLKALCLGAKGVGLGRPFLYANSCYGRNGVEKAIEILRDEIEMSMRLLGVTSIAELKPDLLDLSTLKARTVGVPNDVLYNEVYEGPTLTEFEDA 591
               SCOP domains d1szeb_ B: Flavocytochrome b2, C-terminal domain                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------1szeB01 B:112-493 Aldolase class I                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ------------------ CATH domains
           Pfam domains (1) --------------------------------FMN_dh-1szeB01 B:132-480                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ------------------------------- Pfam domains (1)
           Pfam domains (2) --------------------------------FMN_dh-1szeB02 B:132-480                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ------------------------------- Pfam domains (2)
           Pfam domains (3) Cyt-b5-1szeB03 B:100-162                                       ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains (3)
           Pfam domains (4) Cyt-b5-1szeB04 B:100-162                                       ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains (4)
         Sec.struct. author ....hhhhhhhhhh....hhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhee..............ee....ee...eee............hhhhhhhhhhhh......eee......hhhhhhhhh......eeeee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeee........hhhhhhhhh-----------------------..........hhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeee..hhhhhhhhhh...eeee............hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......eeeee....hhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeehhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhh.ee........ee...hhhhhhhh........... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (1) -----------------FMN_HYDROXY_ACID_DH_2  PDB: B:117-483 UniProt: 197-563                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ---------------------------- PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------FMN_HYD-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (2)
               Transcript 1 Exon 1.1  PDB: B:100-511 (gaps) UniProt: 1-591 [INCOMPLETE]                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Transcript 1
                 1sze B 100 GETKEDIARKEQLKSLLPPLDNIINLYDFEYLASQTLTKQAWAYYSSGANDEVTHRENHNAYHRIFFKPKILVDVRKVDISTDMLGSHVDVPFYVSATALCKLGNPLEGEKDVARGCGQGVTKVPQMISTAASCSPEEIIEAAPSDKQIQWYQLYVNSDRKITDDLVKNVEKLGVKALFVTVDAPSLGQREKDMKLKF-----------------------ALSKFIDPSLTWKDIEELKKKTKLPIVIKGVQRTEDVIKAAEIGVSGVVLSNHGGRQLDFSRAPIEVLAETMPILEQRNLKDKLEVFVDGGVRRGTDVLKALCLGAKGVGLGRPFLYANSCYGRNGVEKAIEILRDEIEMSMRLLGVTSIAELKPDLLDLSTLKARTVGVPNDVLYNEVYEGPTLTEFEDA 511
                                   109       119       129       139       149       159       169       179       189       199       209       219       229       239       249       259       269       279       289       | -         -         - |     329       339       349       359       369       379       389       399       409       419       429       439       449       459       469       479       489       499       509  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               297                     321                                                                                                                                                                                              

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)

(-) Pfam Domains  (2, 4)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) Gene Ontology  (14, 14)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B   (CYB2_YEAST | P00175)
molecular function
    GO:0010181    FMN binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with flavin mono nucleotide. Flavin mono nucleotide (FMN) is the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes.
    GO:0004460    L-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) activity    Catalysis of the reaction: (S)-lactate + 2 ferricytochrome c = pyruvate + 2 ferrocytochrome c.
    GO:0003824    catalytic activity    Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic.
    GO:0020037    heme binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0016491    oxidoreductase activity    Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced.
biological process
    GO:0006089    lactate metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving lactate, the anion of lactic acid.
    GO:0055114    oxidation-reduction process    A metabolic process that results in the removal or addition of one or more electrons to or from a substance, with or without the concomitant removal or addition of a proton or protons.
    GO:0006626    protein targeting to mitochondrion    The process of directing proteins towards and into the mitochondrion, usually mediated by mitochondrial proteins that recognize signals contained within the imported protein.
cellular component
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0005743    mitochondrial inner membrane    The inner, i.e. lumen-facing, lipid bilayer of the mitochondrial envelope. It is highly folded to form cristae.
    GO:0005758    mitochondrial intermembrane space    The region between the inner and outer lipid bilayers of the mitochondrial envelope.
    GO:0005739    mitochondrion    A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.
    GO:0070469    respiratory chain    The protein complexes that form the electron transport system (the respiratory chain), associated with a cell membrane, usually the plasma membrane (in prokaryotes) or the inner mitochondrial membrane (on eukaryotes). The respiratory chain complexes transfer electrons from an electron donor to an electron acceptor and are associated with a proton pump to create a transmembrane electrochemical gradient.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        CYB2_YEAST | P001751fcb 1kbi 1kbj 1lco 1ldc 1ltd 1qcw 1szf 1szg 2oz0 3ks0

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

1fcb WILD-TYPE
1ltd WILD-TYPE SULFITE ADDUCT
1qcw R289K MUTANT
1szf A198G:L230A DOUBLE MUTANT
1szg A198G:L230A DOUBLE MUTANT