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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF YEAST ACETOHYDROXYACID SYNTHASE IN COMPLEX WITH A SULFONYLUREA HERBICIDE, CHLORIMURON ETHYL
 
Authors :  S. S. Pang, L. W. Guddat, R. G. Duggleby
Date :  14 Oct 02  (Deposition) - 07 Jan 03  (Release) - 24 Feb 09  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.80
Chains :  Asym./Biol. Unit :  A,B
Keywords :  Acetohydroxyacid Synthase, Sulfonylurea, Herbicide Inhibition, Thiamine Diphosphate, Lyase (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  S. S. Pang, L. W. Guddat, R. G. Duggleby
Molecular Basis Of Sulfonylurea Herbicide Inhibition Of Acetohydroxyacid Synthase
J. Biol. Chem. V. 278 7639 2003
PubMed-ID: 14557277  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1074/JBC.M211648200
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - ACETOLACTATE SYNTHASE
    ChainsA, B
    EC Number4.1.3.18
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI BL21(DE3)
    Expression System PlasmidPET30C
    Expression System StrainBL21(DE3)
    Expression System Taxid469008
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    FragmentMATURE CATALYTIC SUBUNIT
    GeneILV2
    Organism CommonBAKER'S YEAST
    Organism ScientificSACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE
    Organism Taxid4932
    SynonymACETOHYDROXY-ACID SYNTHASE, ALS, AHAS

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  12
Asymmetric/Biological Unit AB

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (7, 12)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (7, 12)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1AYD1Ligand/Ion4-{[(4'-AMINO-2'-METHYLPYRIMIDIN-5'-YL)METHYL]AMINO}PENT-3-ENYL DIPHOSPHATE
2CIE2Ligand/Ion2-[[[[(4-CHLORO-6-METHOXY-2-PYRIMIDINYL)AMINO]CARBONYL]AMINO]SULFONYL]BENZOIC ACID ETHYL ESTER
3DTT2Ligand/Ion2,3-DIHYDROXY-1,4-DITHIOBUTANE
4FAD2Ligand/IonFLAVIN-ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE
5K2Ligand/IonPOTASSIUM ION
6MG2Ligand/IonMAGNESIUM ION
7TPP1Ligand/IonTHIAMINE DIPHOSPHATE

(-) Sites  (12, 12)

Asymmetric Unit (12, 12)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
01AC1SOFTWAREGLN A:343 , ASP A:350 , GLN A:506 , TRP A:508 , HOH A:753 , HOH A:1382BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE K A 696
02AC2SOFTWAREASP A:550 , ASN A:577 , GLU A:579 , AYD A:700 , HOH A:771BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MG A 699
03AC3SOFTWAREGLN B:343 , ASP B:350 , GLN B:506 , TRP B:508 , HOH B:1017BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE K B 1696
04AC4SOFTWAREASP B:550 , ASN B:577 , GLU B:579 , HOH B:1032 , TPP B:1702BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MG B 1699
05AC5SOFTWAREMET A:354 , ASP A:379 , ARG A:380 , VAL A:583 , TRP A:586 , FAD A:701 , GLY B:116 , ALA B:117 , VAL B:191 , PRO B:192 , PHE B:201 , GLN B:202 , LYS B:251BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CIE A 695
06AC6SOFTWARECYS A:357 , THR A:359 , LYS A:455 , TYR A:458 , TYR A:460BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE DTT A 698
07AC7SOFTWAREVAL A:497 , GLY A:498 , GLN A:499 , HIS A:500 , GLY A:523 , MET A:525 , GLY A:549 , ASP A:550 , ALA A:551 , SER A:552 , MET A:555 , ASN A:577 , GLU A:579 , GLN A:580 , GLY A:581 , MET A:582 , VAL A:583 , MG A:699 , HOH A:724 , HOH A:771 , HOH A:1108 , PRO B:114 , GLU B:139 , PRO B:165 , ASN B:169 , GLN B:202BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE AYD A 700
08AC8SOFTWAREASP A:180 , ARG A:241 , GLY A:307 , ALA A:308 , GLY A:309 , ASN A:312 , THR A:334 , LEU A:335 , LEU A:352 , GLY A:353 , MET A:354 , HIS A:355 , GLY A:374 , ALA A:375 , ARG A:376 , ASP A:378 , ARG A:380 , VAL A:381 , PHE A:406 , GLU A:407 , VAL A:408 , ASN A:412 , GLY A:425 , ASP A:426 , ALA A:427 , GLN A:501 , MET A:502 , GLY A:520 , GLY A:521 , MET A:582 , CIE A:695 , HOH A:725 , HOH A:726 , HOH A:747 , HOH A:892 , PHE B:201BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FAD A 701
09AC9SOFTWAREGLY A:116 , ALA A:117 , VAL A:191 , PRO A:192 , PHE A:201 , GLN A:202 , LYS A:251 , MET B:354 , ASP B:379 , ARG B:380 , MET B:582 , TRP B:586 , HOH B:1520 , FAD B:1701BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CIE B 1695
10BC1SOFTWAREASP B:350 , CYS B:357 , THR B:359 , LYS B:455 , TYR B:458 , PRO B:459 , HOH B:1018BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE DTT B 1698
11BC2SOFTWARETYR A:113 , PRO A:114 , GLU A:139 , PRO A:165 , ASN A:169 , GLN A:202 , VAL B:497 , GLY B:498 , GLN B:499 , HIS B:500 , GLY B:523 , MET B:525 , GLY B:549 , ASP B:550 , ALA B:551 , SER B:552 , MET B:555 , ASN B:577 , GLU B:579 , GLN B:580 , GLY B:581 , MET B:582 , VAL B:583 , HOH B:1032 , MG B:1699BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE TPP B 1702
12BC3SOFTWAREPHE A:201 , ASP B:180 , ARG B:241 , GLY B:307 , ALA B:308 , GLY B:309 , ASN B:312 , THR B:334 , LEU B:335 , LEU B:352 , GLY B:353 , MET B:354 , HIS B:355 , GLY B:374 , ALA B:375 , ARG B:376 , ASP B:378 , ARG B:380 , VAL B:381 , GLU B:407 , VAL B:408 , ASN B:412 , GLY B:425 , ASP B:426 , ALA B:427 , GLN B:501 , MET B:502 , GLY B:520 , GLY B:521 , MET B:582 , HOH B:982 , HOH B:991 , HOH B:1008 , HOH B:1013 , HOH B:1051 , CIE B:1695BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FAD B 1701

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 1N0H)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (2, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
No.Residues
1Leu A:652 -Pro A:653
2Leu B:652 -Pro B:653

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 1N0H)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (1, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (1, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1TPP_ENZYMESPS00187 Thiamine pyrophosphate enzymes signature.ILVB_YEAST533-552
 
  2A:533-552
B:533-552

(-) Exons   (1, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (1, 2)
 ENSEMBLUniProtKBPDB
No.Transcript IDExonExon IDGenome LocationLengthIDLocationLengthCountLocationLength
1.1YMR108W1YMR108W.1XIII:484083-4861462064ILVB_YEAST1-6876872A:83-687 (gaps)
B:83-687 (gaps)
605
605

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:599
 aligned with ILVB_YEAST | P07342 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:687

    Alignment length:605
                                    92       102       112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232       242       252       262       272       282       292       302       312       322       332       342       352       362       372       382       392       402       412       422       432       442       452       462       472       482       492       502       512       522       532       542       552       562       572       582       592       602       612       622       632       642       652       662       672       682     
           ILVB_YEAST    83 PDMDTSFVGLTGGQIFNEMMSRQNVDTVFGYPGGAILPVYDAIHNSDKFNFVLPKHEQGAGHMAEGYARASGKPGVVLVTSGPGATNVVTPMADAFADGIPMVVFTGQVPTSAIGTDAFQEADVVGISRSCTKWNVMVKSVEELPLRINEAFEIATSGRPGPVLVDLPKDVTAAILRNPIPTKTTLPSNALNQLTSRAQDEFVMQSINKAADLINLAKKPVLYVGAGILNHADGPRLLKELSDRAQIPVTTTLQGLGSFDQEDPKSLDMLGMHGCATANLAVQNADLIIAVGARFDDRVTGNISKFAPEARRAAAEGRGGIIHFEVSPKNINKVVQTQIAVEGDATTNLGKMMSKIFPVKERSEWFAQINKWKKEYPYAYMEETPGSKIKPQTVIKKLSKVANDTGRHVIVTTGVGQHQMWAAQHWTWRNPHTFITSGGLGTMGYGLPAAIGAQVAKPESLVIDIDGDASFNMTLTELSSAVQAGTPVKILILNNEEQGMVTQWQSLFYEHRYSHTHQLNPDFIKLAEAMGLKGLRVKKQEELDAKLKEFVSTKGPVLLEVEVDKKVPVLPMVAGGSGLDEFINFDPEVERQQTELRHKRTGGKH 687
               SCOP domains d1n0ha2 A:83-270 Acetohydroxyacid synthase catalytic subunit                                                                                                                                ------d1n0ha1 A:277-460 Acetohydroxyacid synthase catalytic subunit                                                                                                                           d1n0ha3 A:461-687 Acetohydroxyacid synthase catalytic subunit                                                                                                                                                                       SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1n0hA01 A:83-270  [code=3.40.50.970, no name defined]                                                                                                                                       ------1n0hA02 A:277-459 TPP-binding domain                                                                                                                                                   1n0hA03 A:460-687  [code=3.40.50.970, no name defined]                                                                                                                                                                               CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ..ee......hhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeee.hhhhhhhhhhh......eee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeee.hhhhh........hhhhhhhhhh.eeee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeeeehhhhhh.....ee.......------.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeee.hhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eee.hhhh.........eeee.....hhhhhhhhhhh.eeeee..........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeee.hhhhh.......eeee.hhhhhhhhhhhhh.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.............hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeee..hhhhhhhhhhh.......ee.........hhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeeehhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhh...eeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhh............hhhhhhhhhh.eeeee.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeee.......................hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------TPP_ENZYMES         --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
               Transcript 1 Exon 1.1  PDB: A:83-687 (gaps) UniProt: 1-687 [INCOMPLETE]                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Transcript 1
                 1n0h A  83 PDMDTSFVGLTGGQIFNEMMSRQNVDTVFGYPGGAILPVYDAIHNSDKFNFVLPKHEQGAGHMAEGYARASGKPGVVLVTSGPGATNVVTPMADAFADGIPMVVFTGQVPTSAIGTDAFQEADVVGISRSCTKWNVMVKSVEELPLRINEAFEIATSGRPGPVLVDLPKDVTAAILRNPIPTKTTLPS------TSRAQDEFVMQSINKAADLINLAKKPVLYVGAGILNHADGPRLLKELSDRAQIPVTTTLQGLGSFDQEDPKSLDMLGMHGCATANLAVQNADLIIAVGARFDDRVTGNISKFAPEARRAAAEGRGGIIHFEVSPKNINKVVQTQIAVEGDATTNLGKMMSKIFPVKERSEWFAQINKWKKEYPYAYMEETPGSKIKPQTVIKKLSKVANDTGRHVIVTTGVGQHQMWAAQHWTWRNPHTFITSGGLGTMGYGLPAAIGAQVAKPESLVIDIDGDASFNMTLTELSSAVQAGTPVKILILNNEEQGMVTQWQSLFYEHRYSHTHQLNPDFIKLAEAMGLKGLRVKKQEELDAKLKEFVSTKGPVLLEVEVDKKVPVLPMVAGGSGLDEFINFDPEVERQQTELRHKRTGGKH 687
                                    92       102       112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232       242       252       262       | -    |  282       292       302       312       322       332       342       352       362       372       382       392       402       412       422       432       442       452       462       472       482       492       502       512       522       532       542       552       562       572       582       592       602       612       622       632       642       652       662       672       682     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     270    277                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:598
 aligned with ILVB_YEAST | P07342 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:687

    Alignment length:605
                                    92       102       112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232       242       252       262       272       282       292       302       312       322       332       342       352       362       372       382       392       402       412       422       432       442       452       462       472       482       492       502       512       522       532       542       552       562       572       582       592       602       612       622       632       642       652       662       672       682     
           ILVB_YEAST    83 PDMDTSFVGLTGGQIFNEMMSRQNVDTVFGYPGGAILPVYDAIHNSDKFNFVLPKHEQGAGHMAEGYARASGKPGVVLVTSGPGATNVVTPMADAFADGIPMVVFTGQVPTSAIGTDAFQEADVVGISRSCTKWNVMVKSVEELPLRINEAFEIATSGRPGPVLVDLPKDVTAAILRNPIPTKTTLPSNALNQLTSRAQDEFVMQSINKAADLINLAKKPVLYVGAGILNHADGPRLLKELSDRAQIPVTTTLQGLGSFDQEDPKSLDMLGMHGCATANLAVQNADLIIAVGARFDDRVTGNISKFAPEARRAAAEGRGGIIHFEVSPKNINKVVQTQIAVEGDATTNLGKMMSKIFPVKERSEWFAQINKWKKEYPYAYMEETPGSKIKPQTVIKKLSKVANDTGRHVIVTTGVGQHQMWAAQHWTWRNPHTFITSGGLGTMGYGLPAAIGAQVAKPESLVIDIDGDASFNMTLTELSSAVQAGTPVKILILNNEEQGMVTQWQSLFYEHRYSHTHQLNPDFIKLAEAMGLKGLRVKKQEELDAKLKEFVSTKGPVLLEVEVDKKVPVLPMVAGGSGLDEFINFDPEVERQQTELRHKRTGGKH 687
               SCOP domains d1n0hb2 B:83-270 Acetohydroxyacid synthase catalytic subunit                                                                                                                                -------d1n0hb1 B:278-460 Acetohydroxyacid synthase catalytic subunit                                                                                                                          d1n0hb3 B:461-687 Acetohydroxyacid synthase catalytic subunit                                                                                                                                                                       SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1n0hB01 B:83-270  [code=3.40.50.970, no name defined]                                                                                                                                       -------1n0hB02 B:278-459 TPP-binding domain                                                                                                                                                  1n0hB03 B:460-687  [code=3.40.50.970, no name defined]                                                                                                                                                                               CATH domains
           Pfam domains (1) ---------TPP_enzyme_N-1n0hB05 B:92-262                                                                                                                                              --------------------------TPP_enzyme_M-1n0hB01 B:289-435                                                                                                                     ------------------------------------------------------------TPP_enzyme_C-1n0hB03 B:496-643                                                                                                                      -------------------------------------------- Pfam domains (1)
           Pfam domains (2) ---------TPP_enzyme_N-1n0hB06 B:92-262                                                                                                                                              --------------------------TPP_enzyme_M-1n0hB02 B:289-435                                                                                                                     ------------------------------------------------------------TPP_enzyme_C-1n0hB04 B:496-643                                                                                                                      -------------------------------------------- Pfam domains (2)
         Sec.struct. author ..ee......hhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeee.hhhhhhhhhhh......eee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeee..............hhhhhhhhhh.eeee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeeeehhhhhh.....eehhhhh..-------...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeee.hhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhh...eee.hhhh.........eeee.....hhhhhhhhhhh.eeeee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeee.hhhhh.......eeee.hhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.............hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeee..hhhhhhhhhhh.......ee.........hhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeeehhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhh...eeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhh.............hhhhhhhhhh.eeeee.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeee.......................hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------TPP_ENZYMES         --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
               Transcript 1 Exon 1.1  PDB: B:83-687 (gaps) UniProt: 1-687 [INCOMPLETE]                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Transcript 1
                 1n0h B  83 PDMDTSFVGLTGGQIFNEMMSRQNVDTVFGYPGGAILPVYDAIHNSDKFNFVLPKHEQGAGHMAEGYARASGKPGVVLVTSGPGATNVVTPMADAFADGIPMVVFTGQVPTSAIGTDAFQEADVVGISRSCTKWNVMVKSVEELPLRINEAFEIATSGRPGPVLVDLPKDVTAAILRNPIPTKTTLPS-------SRAQDEFVMQSINKAADLINLAKKPVLYVGAGILNHADGPRLLKELSDRAQIPVTTTLQGLGSFDQEDPKSLDMLGMHGCATANLAVQNADLIIAVGARFDDRVTGNISKFAPEARRAAAEGRGGIIHFEVSPKNINKVVQTQIAVEGDATTNLGKMMSKIFPVKERSEWFAQINKWKKEYPYAYMEETPGSKIKPQTVIKKLSKVANDTGRHVIVTTGVGQHQMWAAQHWTWRNPHTFITSGGLGTMGYGLPAAIGAQVAKPESLVIDIDGDASFNMTLTELSSAVQAGTPVKILILNNEEQGMVTQWQSLFYEHRYSHTHQLNPDFIKLAEAMGLKGLRVKKQEELDAKLKEFVSTKGPVLLEVEVDKKVPVLPMVAGGSGLDEFINFDPEVERQQTELRHKRTGGKH 687
                                    92       102       112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232       242       252       262       | -     | 282       292       302       312       322       332       342       352       362       372       382       392       402       412       422       432       442       452       462       472       482       492       502       512       522       532       542       552       562       572       582       592       602       612       622       632       642       652       662       672       682     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     270     278                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (3, 6)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (2, 6)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)

(-) Pfam Domains  (3, 6)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
(-)
Clan: FAD_DHS (82)

(-) Gene Ontology  (13, 13)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B   (ILVB_YEAST | P07342)
molecular function
    GO:0003984    acetolactate synthase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: 2 pyruvate = 2-acetolactate + CO2.
    GO:0003824    catalytic activity    Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic.
    GO:0050660    flavin adenine dinucleotide binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes, in either the oxidized form, FAD, or the reduced form, FADH2.
    GO:0000287    magnesium ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with magnesium (Mg) ions.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0030976    thiamine pyrophosphate binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with thiamine pyrophosphate, the diphosphoric ester of thiamine. Acts as a coenzyme of several (de)carboxylases, transketolases, and alpha-oxoacid dehydrogenases.
    GO:0016740    transferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2.
biological process
    GO:0009082    branched-chain amino acid biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of amino acids containing a branched carbon skeleton, comprising isoleucine, leucine and valine.
    GO:0008652    cellular amino acid biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of amino acids, organic acids containing one or more amino substituents.
    GO:0009097    isoleucine biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of isoleucine, (2R*,3R*)-2-amino-3-methylpentanoic acid.
    GO:0009099    valine biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of valine, 2-amino-3-methylbutanoic acid.
cellular component
    GO:0005948    acetolactate synthase complex    A dimeric (a large and a small chain) or tetrameric (two large and two small chains) enzyme complex. Catalyzes the formation of acetolactate from pyruvate.
    GO:0005739    mitochondrion    A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.

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        ILVB_YEAST | P073421jsc 1t9a 1t9b 1t9c 1t9d 5fem 5ims 5inu 5inv

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

1jsc THE SAME PROTEIN IN THE ABSENCE OF THE HERBICIDAL INHIBITOR