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(-) Description

Title :  STRUCTURAL INSIGHTS INTO A HUMAN ANTI-IFN ANTIBODY EXERTING THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL FOR SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS
 
Authors :  S. Ouyang, L. X. Zhao, W. Liang, N. Shaw, Z. -J. Liu, M. -F. Liang
Date :  04 Dec 11  (Deposition) - 29 Feb 12  (Release) - 29 Feb 12  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.80
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B,C,D
Biol. Unit 1:  A,B  (1x)
Biol. Unit 2:  C,D  (1x)
Keywords :  Five Helices, Long Loop Connecting Helix, Hydrophobic Interactions, Cytokine-Immune System Complex (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  S. Ouyang, B. Gong, J. -Z. Li, L. -X. Zhao, W. Wu, F. -S. Zhang, L. Sun, S. -J. Wang, M. Pan, C. Li, W. Liang, N. Shaw, J. Zheng, G. -P. Zhao, Y. Wang, Z. -J. Liu, M. -F. Liang
Structural Insights Into A Human Anti-Ifn Antibody Exerting Therapeutic Potential For Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
J. Mol. Med. 2012
PubMed-ID: 22307521  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1007/S00109-012-0866-3

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - INTERFERON ALPHA-1/13
    ChainsA, C
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPMCSG 7
    Expression System StrainBL21 (DE3)
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    GeneIFNA1, IFNA13
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    SynonymINTERFERON 1B, IFN-ALPHA-1/13, INTERFERON ALPHA-D, LEIF D
 
Molecule 2 - SCFV ANTIBODY
    ChainsB, D
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPET-22
    Expression System StrainBL21 (DE3)
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1234
Asymmetric Unit ABCD
Biological Unit 1 (1x)AB  
Biological Unit 2 (1x)  CD

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (0, 0)

(no "Ligand,Modified Residues,Ions" information available for 3UX9)

(-) Sites  (0, 0)

(no "Site" information available for 3UX9)

(-) SS Bonds  (6, 6)

Asymmetric Unit
No.Residues
1A:29 -A:139
2B:24 -B:91
3B:156 -B:230
4C:29 -C:139
5D:24 -D:91
6D:156 -D:230

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 3UX9)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (2, 4)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 4)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_013000A137VIFNA1_HUMANPolymorphism2230050A/CA114V
2UniProtVAR_025173A163GIFNA1_HUMANPolymorphism33965070A/CA140G

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Biological Unit 1 (2, 2)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_013000A137VIFNA1_HUMANPolymorphism2230050AA114V
2UniProtVAR_025173A163GIFNA1_HUMANPolymorphism33965070AA140G

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Biological Unit 2 (2, 2)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_013000A137VIFNA1_HUMANPolymorphism2230050CA114V
2UniProtVAR_025173A163GIFNA1_HUMANPolymorphism33965070CA140G

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1INTERFERON_A_B_DPS00252 Interferon alpha, beta and delta family signature.IFNA1_HUMAN146-164
 
  2A:123-141
C:123-141
Biological Unit 1 (1, 1)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1INTERFERON_A_B_DPS00252 Interferon alpha, beta and delta family signature.IFNA1_HUMAN146-164
 
  1A:123-141
-
Biological Unit 2 (1, 1)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1INTERFERON_A_B_DPS00252 Interferon alpha, beta and delta family signature.IFNA1_HUMAN146-164
 
  1-
C:123-141

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 3UX9)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:132
 aligned with IFNA1_HUMAN | P01562 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:189

    Alignment length:148
                                    41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171        
          IFNA1_HUMAN    32 LDNRRTLMLLAQMSRISPSSCLMDRHDFGFPQEEFDGNQFQKAPAISVLHELIQQIFNLFTTKDSSAAWDEDLLDKFCTELYQQLNDLEACVMQEERVGETPLMNADSILAVKKYFRRITLYLTEKKYSPCAWEVVRAEIMRSLSLST 179
               SCOP domains d3ux9a_ A: automated matches                                                                                                                         SCOP domains
               CATH domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ..hhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhh.........hhhhhh------..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..----------.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------V-------------------------G---------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------INTERFERON_A_B_D   --------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3ux9 A   9 LDNRRTLMLLAQMSRISPSSCLMDRHDFGFPQEEFD------APAISVLHELIQQIFNLFTTKDSSAAWDEDLLDKFCTELYQQLNDLEACVMQ----------NADSILAVKKYFRRITLYLTEKKYSPCAWEVVRAEIMRSLSLST 156
                                    18        28        38     |   -  |     58        68        78        88        98   |     -    |  118       128       138       148        
                                                              44     51                                                102        113                                           

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
               SCOP domains d3ux9b1 B:4-111 automated matches                                                                           --d3ux9b2 B:136-254 automated matches                                                                                     SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .......eeee.....eeeeee...........eeeee......eeee.............eeeeee..eeeeee...hhhhheeeeeeeee....eeee...eeeee...eeeee..eee.....eeeeeeee..hhhhheeeeeee.....eeeeeee......eee.hhhh..eeeeee....eeeeee...hhhhheeeeeeee......eeee...eeeee... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3ux9 B   4 IVLTQPPSVSGAPGQRVTISCSGSSSNIGSNYVSWYQQLPGTAPKLLIYDNNQRPSGVPDRFSGSKSGTSASLAITGLQSEDEADYYCQVRDNNENEWVFGGGTKLTVLEVQLVESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAASGFTFSSYAMSWVRQAPGKGLEWVSAISGSGGSTYYADSVKGRFTISRDNSKNTLYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYYCARYIDFGDHMDFWGQGTLVTVSSL 254
                                    13        23        33        43        53        63        73        83        93       103       135       145       155       165       175       185       195       205       215       225       235       245         
                                                                                                                                      112|                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                       135                                                                                                                       

Chain C from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:129
 aligned with IFNA1_HUMAN | P01562 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:189

    Alignment length:148
                                    41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171        
          IFNA1_HUMAN    32 LDNRRTLMLLAQMSRISPSSCLMDRHDFGFPQEEFDGNQFQKAPAISVLHELIQQIFNLFTTKDSSAAWDEDLLDKFCTELYQQLNDLEACVMQEERVGETPLMNADSILAVKKYFRRITLYLTEKKYSPCAWEVVRAEIMRSLSLST 179
               SCOP domains d3ux9c_ C: automated matches                                                                                                                         SCOP domains
               CATH domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ..hhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhh.........hhhhh--------.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.-----------.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------V-------------------------G---------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------INTERFERON_A_B_D   --------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3ux9 C   9 LDNRRTLMLLAQMSRISPSSCLMDRHDFGFPQEEF--------PAISVLHELIQQIFNLFTTKDSSAAWDEDLLDKFCTELYQQLNDLEACVM-----------NADSILAVKKYFRRITLYLTEKKYSPCAWEVVRAEIMRSLSLST 156
                                    18        28        38    |    -   |    58        68        78        88        98  |      -    |  118       128       138       148        
                                                             43       52                                              101         113                                           

Chain D from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:230
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
               SCOP domains d3ux9d1 D:4-111 automated matches                                                                           --d3ux9d2 D:136-255 automated matches                                                                                      SCOP domains
               CATH domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .......eeee.....eeeeee...........eeeee......eeee.............eeeeee..eeeeee...hhhhheeeeeeeee....eeee...eeeee...eeeee..eee.....eeeeeeee..hhhhheeeeeee.....eeeeeee......eee.hhhh..eeeeee....eeeeee...hhhhheeeeeeee......eeee...eeeee.... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3ux9 D   4 IVLTQPPSVSGAPGQRVTISCSGSSSNIGSNYVSWYQQLPGTAPKLLIYDNNQRPSGVPDRFSGSKSGTSASLAITGLQSEDEADYYCQVRDNNENEWVFGGGTKLTVLEVQLVESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAASGFTFSSYAMSWVRQAPGKGLEWVSAISGSGGSTYYADSVKGRFTISRDNSKNTLYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYYCARYIDFGDHMDFWGQGTLVTVSSLE 255
                                    13        23        33        43        53        63        73        83        93       103       135       145       155       165       175       185       195       205       215       225       235       245       255
                                                                                                                                      112|                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                       135                                                                                                                        

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (2, 6)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (0, 0)

(no "CATH Domain" information available for 3UX9)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 3UX9)

(-) Gene Ontology  (20, 20)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,C   (IFNA1_HUMAN | P01562)
molecular function
    GO:0005125    cytokine activity    Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells.
    GO:0005126    cytokine receptor binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a cytokine receptor.
    GO:0005132    type I interferon receptor binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an interferon-type I receptor, a heterodimeric complex composed of an alpha subunit (IFNAR1) and a beta subunit (IFNAR2).
biological process
    GO:0030183    B cell differentiation    The process in which a precursor cell type acquires the specialized features of a B cell. A B cell is a lymphocyte of B lineage with the phenotype CD19-positive and capable of B cell mediated immunity.
    GO:0042100    B cell proliferation    The expansion of a B cell population by cell division. Follows B cell activation.
    GO:0002286    T cell activation involved in immune response    The change in morphology and behavior of a mature or immature T cell resulting from exposure to a mitogen, cytokine, chemokine, cellular ligand, or an antigen for which it is specific, leading to the initiation or perpetuation of an immune response.
    GO:0002250    adaptive immune response    An immune response mediated by cells expressing specific receptors for antigen produced through a somatic diversification process, and allowing for an enhanced secondary response to subsequent exposures to the same antigen (immunological memory).
    GO:0007596    blood coagulation    The sequential process in which the multiple coagulation factors of the blood interact, ultimately resulting in the formation of an insoluble fibrin clot; it may be divided into three stages: stage 1, the formation of intrinsic and extrinsic prothrombin converting principle; stage 2, the formation of thrombin; stage 3, the formation of stable fibrin polymers.
    GO:0019221    cytokine-mediated signaling pathway    A series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of a cytokine to a receptor on the surface of a cell, and ending with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
    GO:0006952    defense response    Reactions, triggered in response to the presence of a foreign body or the occurrence of an injury, which result in restriction of damage to the organism attacked or prevention/recovery from the infection caused by the attack.
    GO:0051607    defense response to virus    Reactions triggered in response to the presence of a virus that act to protect the cell or organism.
    GO:0006959    humoral immune response    An immune response mediated through a body fluid.
    GO:0045087    innate immune response    Innate immune responses are defense responses mediated by germline encoded components that directly recognize components of potential pathogens.
    GO:0002323    natural killer cell activation involved in immune response    The change in morphology and behavior of a natural killer cell resulting from exposure a cytokine, chemokine, cellular ligand, or soluble factor, leading to the initiation or perpetuation of an immune response.
    GO:0033141    positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation of STAT protein    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the phosphorylation of a serine residue of a STAT (Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription) protein.
    GO:0060338    regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway    Any process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of a type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway. A type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway is the series of molecular events generated as a consequence of a type I interferon binding to a cell surface receptor.
    GO:0043330    response to exogenous dsRNA    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an exogenous double-stranded RNA stimulus.
    GO:0060337    type I interferon signaling pathway    A series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of a type I interferon to a receptor on the surface of a cell, and ending with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. Type I interferons include the interferon-alpha, beta, delta, episilon, zeta, kappa, tau, and omega gene families.
cellular component
    GO:0005576    extracellular region    The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
    GO:0005615    extracellular space    That part of a multicellular organism outside the cells proper, usually taken to be outside the plasma membranes, and occupied by fluid.

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