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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF SERUM AND GLUCOCORTICOID-REGULATED KINASE 1 IN COMPLEX WITH COMPOUND 1
 
Authors :  B. Zhao, M. Hammond
Date :  07 May 09  (Deposition) - 30 Jun 09  (Release) - 13 Jul 11  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.60
Chains :  Asym./Biol. Unit :  A
Keywords :  Agc Protein Kinase, Apoptosis, Atp-Binding, Endoplasmic Reticulum, Nucleotide-Binding, Nucleus, Phosphorylation, Serine/Threonine- Protein Kinase, Transferase, Kinase, Phosphoprotein (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  M. Hammond, D. G. Washburn, H. T. Hoang, S. Manns, J. S. Frazee, H. Nakamura, J. R. Patterson, W. Trizna, C. Wu, L. M. Azzarano, R. Nagilla, M. Nord, R. Trejo, M. S. Head, B. Zhao, A. M. Smallwood, K. Hightower, N. J. Laping, C. G. Schnackenberg, S. K. Thompson
Design And Synthesis Of Orally Bioavailable Serum And Glucocorticoid-Regulated Kinase 1 (Sgk1) Inhibitors.
Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. V. 19 4441 2009
PubMed-ID: 19497745  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1016/J.BMCL.2009.05.051

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - SERINE/THREONINE-PROTEIN KINASE SGK1
    ChainsA
    EC Number2.7.11.1
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemUNIDENTIFIED BACULOVIRUS
    Expression System Taxid10469
    Expression System Vector TypeGATWAY GST TAGGED EXPRESSION VECTOR
    GeneSGK, SGK1
    MutationYES
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    SynonymSERUM/GLUCOCORTICOID-REGULATED KINASE 1

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1
Asymmetric/Biological Unit A

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (1, 1)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (1, 1)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1MMG1Ligand/Ion4-(5-PHENYL-1H-PYRROLO[2,3-B]PYRIDIN-3-YL)BENZOIC ACID

(-) Sites  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 1)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWAREILE A:104 , GLY A:107 , VAL A:112 , ALA A:125 , LYS A:127 , LEU A:176 , ASP A:177 , ILE A:179 , GLU A:183 , THR A:239BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MMG A 500

(-) SS Bonds  (1, 1)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
No.Residues
1A:193 -A:258

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 3HDM)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (2, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (2, 2)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_041071V219ISGK1_HUMANPolymorphism34133418AV219I
2UniProtVAR_041072A342VSGK1_HUMANPolymorphism55932330AA342V

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (3, 3)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (3, 3)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1PROTEIN_KINASE_ATPPS00107 Protein kinases ATP-binding region signature.SGK1_HUMAN104-136  1A:104-135
2PROTEIN_KINASE_STPS00108 Serine/Threonine protein kinases active-site signature.SGK1_HUMAN218-230  1A:218-230
3AGC_KINASE_CTERPS51285 AGC-kinase C-terminal domain profile.SGK1_HUMAN356-431  1A:356-378

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 3HDM)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:285
 aligned with SGK1_HUMAN | O00141 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:431

    Alignment length:298
                                    90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320       330       340       350       360       370        
           SGK1_HUMAN    81 QQINLGPSSNPHAKPSDFHFLKVIGKGSFGKVLLARHKAEEVFYAVKVLQKKAILKKKEEKHIMSERNVLLKNVKHPFLVGLHFSFQTADKLYFVLDYINGGELFYHLQRERCFLEPRARFYAAEIASALGYLHSLNIVYRDLKPENILLDSQGHIVLTDFGLCKENIEHNSTTSTFCGTPEYLAPEVLHKQPYDRTVDWWCLGAVLYEMLYGLPPFYSRNTAEMYDNILNKPLQLKPNITNSARHLLEGLLQKDRTKRLGAKDDFMEIKSHVFFSLINWDDLINKKITPPFNPNVSG 378
               SCOP domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains -------3hdmA01 A:88-182 Phosphorylase Kinase; domain 1                                                3hdmA02 A:183-372 Transferase(Phosphotransferase) domain 1                                                                                                                                    ------ CATH domains
               Pfam domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .............hhh.eeeeeeee.....eeeeeee.....eeeeeeee.hhh.-------------.............eeeeee...eeeeeee.....hhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhh.eee.....eee.....hhhhh................hhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhhhhh............hhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhh............. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------I--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------V------------------------------------ SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -----------------------PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP  PDB: A:104-13---------------------------------------------------------------------------------PROTEIN_KINAS-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------AGC_KINASE_CTER         PROSITE
                 Transcript ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3hdm A  81 QQINLGPSSNPHAKPSDFHFLKVIGKGSFGKVLLARHKAEEVFYAVKVLQKKAIL-------------VLLKNVKHPFLVGLHFSFQTADKLYFVLDYINGGELFYHLQRERCFLEPRARFYAAEIASALGYLHSLNIVYRDLKPENILLDSQGHIVLTDFGLCKENIEHNSTTSTFCGTPEYLAPEVLHKQPYDRTVDWWCLGAVLYEMLYGLPPFYSRNTAEMYDNILNKPLQLKPNITNSARHLLEGLLQKDRTKRLGAKDDFMEIKSHVFFSLINWDDLINKKITPPFNPNVSG 378
                                    90       100       110       120       130    |    -       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320       330       340       350       360       370        
                                                                                135           149                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (0, 0)

(no "SCOP Domain" information available for 3HDM)

(-) CATH Domains  (2, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 3HDM)

(-) Gene Ontology  (57, 57)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (SGK1_HUMAN | O00141)
molecular function
    GO:0043423    3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase.
    GO:0005524    ATP binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator.
    GO:0005246    calcium channel regulator activity    Modulates the activity of a calcium channel.
    GO:0017081    chloride channel regulator activity    Modulates the activity of a chloride channel.
    GO:0048037    cofactor binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a cofactor, a substance that is required for the activity of an enzyme or other protein. Cofactors may be inorganic, such as the metal atoms zinc, iron, and copper in certain forms, or organic, in which case they are referred to as coenzymes. Cofactors may either be bound tightly to active sites or bind loosely with the substrate.
    GO:0016301    kinase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule.
    GO:0000166    nucleotide binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose.
    GO:0015459    potassium channel regulator activity    Modulates potassium channel activity via direct interaction interaction with a potassium channel (binding or modification).
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0004672    protein kinase activity    Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP.
    GO:0004674    protein serine/threonine kinase activity    Catalysis of the reactions: ATP + protein serine = ADP + protein serine phosphate, and ATP + protein threonine = ADP + protein threonine phosphate.
    GO:0004712    protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity    Catalysis of the reactions: ATP + a protein serine = ADP + protein serine phosphate; ATP + a protein threonine = ADP + protein threonine phosphate; and ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate.
    GO:0017080    sodium channel regulator activity    Modulates the activity of a sodium channel.
    GO:0048156    tau protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with tau protein. tau is a microtubule-associated protein, implicated in Alzheimer's disease, Down Syndrome and ALS.
    GO:0016740    transferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2.
biological process
    GO:0006915    apoptotic process    A programmed cell death process which begins when a cell receives an internal (e.g. DNA damage) or external signal (e.g. an extracellular death ligand), and proceeds through a series of biochemical events (signaling pathway phase) which trigger an execution phase. The execution phase is the last step of an apoptotic process, and is typically characterized by rounding-up of the cell, retraction of pseudopodes, reduction of cellular volume (pyknosis), chromatin condensation, nuclear fragmentation (karyorrhexis), plasma membrane blebbing and fragmentation of the cell into apoptotic bodies. When the execution phase is completed, the cell has died.
    GO:0006974    cellular response to DNA damage stimulus    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating damage to its DNA from environmental insults or errors during metabolism.
    GO:0006883    cellular sodium ion homeostasis    Any process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state of sodium ions at the level of a cell.
    GO:0043402    glucocorticoid mediated signaling pathway    A series of molecular signals mediated by the detection of a glucocorticoid hormone.
    GO:0035556    intracellular signal transduction    The process in which a signal is passed on to downstream components within the cell, which become activated themselves to further propagate the signal and finally trigger a change in the function or state of the cell.
    GO:0034220    ion transmembrane transport    A process in which an ion is transported from one side of a membrane to the other by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
    GO:0007616    long-term memory    The memory process that deals with the storage, retrieval and modification of information a long time (typically weeks, months or years) after receiving that information. This type of memory is typically dependent on gene transcription regulated by second messenger activation.
    GO:0007019    microtubule depolymerization    The removal of tubulin heterodimers from one or both ends of a microtubule.
    GO:0043066    negative regulation of apoptotic process    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process.
    GO:0031115    negative regulation of microtubule polymerization    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of microtubule polymerization.
    GO:0048812    neuron projection morphogenesis    The process in which the anatomical structures of a neuron projection are generated and organized. A neuron projection is any process extending from a neural cell, such as axons or dendrites.
    GO:0018105    peptidyl-serine phosphorylation    The phosphorylation of peptidyl-serine to form peptidyl-O-phospho-L-serine.
    GO:0016310    phosphorylation    The process of introducing a phosphate group into a molecule, usually with the formation of a phosphoric ester, a phosphoric anhydride or a phosphoric amide.
    GO:0030307    positive regulation of cell growth    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, extent or direction of cell growth.
    GO:0050775    positive regulation of dendrite morphogenesis    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of dendrite morphogenesis.
    GO:0010765    positive regulation of sodium ion transport    Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of sodium ions (Na+) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
    GO:0032411    positive regulation of transporter activity    Any process that activates or increases the activity of a transporter.
    GO:0006468    protein phosphorylation    The process of introducing a phosphate group on to a protein.
    GO:0042981    regulation of apoptotic process    Any process that modulates the occurrence or rate of cell death by apoptotic process.
    GO:0008217    regulation of blood pressure    Any process that modulates the force with which blood travels through the circulatory system. The process is controlled by a balance of processes that increase pressure and decrease pressure.
    GO:0050790    regulation of catalytic activity    Any process that modulates the activity of an enzyme.
    GO:0051726    regulation of cell cycle    Any process that modulates the rate or extent of progression through the cell cycle.
    GO:0001558    regulation of cell growth    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, extent or direction of cell growth.
    GO:0030334    regulation of cell migration    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cell migration.
    GO:0042127    regulation of cell proliferation    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cell proliferation.
    GO:0060453    regulation of gastric acid secretion    Any process that modulates the rate frequency or extent of gastric secretion. Gastric secretion is the regulated release of gastric acid (hydrochloric acid) by parietal or oxyntic cells during digestion.
    GO:0051090    regulation of sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the activity of a transcription factor, any factor involved in the initiation or regulation of transcription.
    GO:0070294    renal sodium ion absorption    A renal system process in which sodium ions are taken up from the collecting ducts and proximal and distal loops of the nephron. In non-mammalian species, absorption may occur in related structures.
    GO:0006950    response to stress    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a disturbance in organismal or cellular homeostasis, usually, but not necessarily, exogenous (e.g. temperature, humidity, ionizing radiation).
    GO:0006814    sodium ion transport    The directed movement of sodium ions (Na+) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
    GO:0008542    visual learning    Any process in an organism in which a change in behavior of an individual occurs in response to repeated exposure to a visual cue.
cellular component
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0005783    endoplasmic reticulum    The irregular network of unit membranes, visible only by electron microscopy, that occurs in the cytoplasm of many eukaryotic cells. The membranes form a complex meshwork of tubular channels, which are often expanded into slitlike cavities called cisternae. The ER takes two forms, rough (or granular), with ribosomes adhering to the outer surface, and smooth (with no ribosomes attached).
    GO:0005789    endoplasmic reticulum membrane    The lipid bilayer surrounding the endoplasmic reticulum.
    GO:0016020    membrane    A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
    GO:0005739    mitochondrion    A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.
    GO:0043005    neuron projection    A prolongation or process extending from a nerve cell, e.g. an axon or dendrite.
    GO:0005654    nucleoplasm    That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
    GO:0005634    nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
    GO:0048471    perinuclear region of cytoplasm    Cytoplasm situated near, or occurring around, the nucleus.
    GO:0005886    plasma membrane    The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        SGK1_HUMAN | O001412r5t 3hdn

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

3hdn