Show PDB file:   
         Plain Text   HTML   (compressed file size)
QuickSearch:   
by PDB,NDB,UniProt,PROSITE Code or Search Term(s)  
(-)Asym./Biol. Unit
(-)Asym./Biol. Unit - sites
collapse expand < >
Image Asym./Biol. Unit
Asym./Biol. Unit  (Jmol Viewer)
Image Asym./Biol. Unit - sites
Asym./Biol. Unit - sites  (Jmol Viewer)

(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE PLANT STRESS-RESPONSE ENZYME AKR4C9
 
Authors :  S. A. White, P. J. Simpson, J. P. Ride
Date :  28 Apr 09  (Deposition) - 04 Aug 09  (Release) - 15 Sep 09  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.25
Chains :  Asym./Biol. Unit :  A
Keywords :  Stress Response, Aldo-Keto Reductase, Nadp, Drought Tolerance, Oxidoreductase (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  P. J. Simpson, C. Tantitadapitak, A. M. Reed, O. C. Mather, C. M. Bunce, S. A. White, J. P. Ride
Characterization Of Two Novel Aldo-Keto Reductases From Arabidopsis: Expression Patterns, Broad Substrate Specificity, And An Open Active-Site Structure Suggest A Role In Toxicant Metabolism Following Stress.
J. Mol. Biol. V. 392 465 2009
PubMed-ID: 19616008  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1016/J.JMB.2009.07.023
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - ALDO-KETO REDUCTASE
    ChainsA
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPET28B(+)
    Expression System StrainBL21
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    GeneAKR4C9, AT2G37770
    Organism CommonMOUSE-EAR CRESS
    Organism ScientificARABIDOPSIS THALIANA
    Organism Taxid3702

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1
Asymmetric/Biological Unit A

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (2, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (2, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1ACT1Ligand/IonACETATE ION
2NAP1Ligand/IonNADP NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE PHOSPHATE

(-) Sites  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 2)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWAREGLY A:22 , THR A:23 , TRP A:24 , ASP A:47 , TYR A:52 , HIS A:114 , TRP A:115 , SER A:158 , ASN A:159 , GLN A:180 , TYR A:206 , SER A:207 , PRO A:208 , LEU A:209 , GLY A:210 , SER A:211 , PRO A:212 , GLY A:213 , ALA A:239 , LEU A:254 , PRO A:255 , LYS A:256 , SER A:257 , THR A:258 , ARG A:262 , GLU A:265 , ASN A:266 , ACT A:501 , HOH A:618 , HOH A:656 , HOH A:658 , HOH A:688 , HOH A:736 , HOH A:775 , HOH A:844 , HOH A:955BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAP A 401
2AC2SOFTWARETRP A:24 , TYR A:52 , ARG A:69 , HIS A:114 , TRP A:115 , NAP A:401BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ACT A 501

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 3H7U)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 3H7U)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 3H7U)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (3, 3)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (3, 3)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1ALDOKETO_REDUCTASE_1PS00798 Aldo/keto reductase family signature 1.AKRC9_ARATH42-59  1A:42-59
2ALDOKETO_REDUCTASE_2PS00062 Aldo/keto reductase family signature 2.AKRC9_ARATH143-160  1A:143-160
3ALDOKETO_REDUCTASE_3PS00063 Aldo/keto reductase family putative active site signature.AKRC9_ARATH254-269  1A:254-269

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 3H7U)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:312
 aligned with AKRC9_ARATH | Q0PGJ6 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:315

    Alignment length:312
                                    13        23        33        43        53        63        73        83        93       103       113       123       133       143       153       163       173       183       193       203       213       223       233       243       253       263       273       283       293       303       313  
          AKRC9_ARATH     4 AITFFKLNTGAKFPSVGLGTWQASPGLVGDAVAAAVKIGYRHIDCAQIYGNEKEIGAVLKKLFEDRVVKREDLFITSKLWCTDHDPQDVPEALNRTLKDLQLEYVDLYLIHWPARIKKGSVGIKPENLLPVDIPSTWKAMEALYDSGKARAIGVSNFSTKKLADLLELARVPPAVNQVECHPSWRQTKLQEFCKSKGVHLSAYSPLGSPGTTWLKSDVLKNPILNMVAEKLGKSPAQVALRWGLQMGHSVLPKSTNEGRIKENFNVFDWSIPDYMFAKFAEIEQARLVTGSFLVHETLSPYKSIEELWDGEI 315
               SCOP domains d3h7ua_ A: automated matches                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             SCOP domains
               CATH domains 3h7uA00 A:4-315 NADP-dependent oxidoreductase                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ...eee.....eee...ee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eee.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhheeeeeehhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeee....ee.......hhh.ee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeee..hhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeeee......hhhhhhhhhhhh.eeeee.............hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhh..ee.....hhhhhhhhhh......hhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhh........hhhhhh.... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE --------------------------------------ALDOKETO_REDUCTASE-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------ALDOKETO_REDUCTASE---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ALDOKETO_REDUCTA---------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Transcript
                 3h7u A   4 AITFFKLNTGAKFPSVGLGTWQASPGLVGDAVAAAVKIGYRHIDCAQIYGNEKEIGAVLKKLFEDRVVKREDLFITSKLWCTDHDPQDVPEALNRTLKDLQLEYVDLYLIHWPARIKKGSVGIKPENLLPVDIPSTWKAMEALYDSGKARAIGVSNFSTKKLADLLELARVPPAVNQVECHPSWRQTKLQEFCKSKGVHLSAYSPLGSPGTTWLKSDVLKNPILNMVAEKLGKSPAQVALRWGLQMGHSVLPKSTNEGRIKENFNVFDWSIPDYMFAKFAEIEQARLVTGSFLVHETLSPYKSIEELWDGEI 315
                                    13        23        33        43        53        63        73        83        93       103       113       123       133       143       153       163       173       183       193       203       213       223       233       243       253       263       273       283       293       303       313  

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 1)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 1)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 3H7U)

(-) Gene Ontology  (11, 11)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (AKRC9_ARATH | Q0PGJ6)
molecular function
    GO:0070401    NADP+ binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the oxidized form, NADP+, of nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate, a coenzyme involved in many redox and biosynthetic reactions.
    GO:0008106    alcohol dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity    Catalysis of the reaction: an alcohol + NADP+ = an aldehyde + NADPH + H+.
    GO:0004033    aldo-keto reductase (NADP) activity    Catalysis of the reaction: an alcohol + NADP+ = an aldehyde or a ketone + NADPH + H+.
    GO:0016491    oxidoreductase activity    Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced.
    GO:0016229    steroid dehydrogenase activity    Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which one substrate is a sterol derivative.
biological process
    GO:0055114    oxidation-reduction process    A metabolic process that results in the removal or addition of one or more electrons to or from a substance, with or without the concomitant removal or addition of a proton or protons.
    GO:0009409    response to cold    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a cold stimulus, a temperature stimulus below the optimal temperature for that organism.
    GO:0009651    response to salt stress    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating an increase or decrease in the concentration of salt (particularly but not exclusively sodium and chloride ions) in the environment.
    GO:0009636    response to toxic substance    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a toxic stimulus.
    GO:0009414    response to water deprivation    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a water deprivation stimulus, prolonged deprivation of water.
cellular component
    GO:0009507    chloroplast    A chlorophyll-containing plastid with thylakoids organized into grana and frets, or stroma thylakoids, and embedded in a stroma.

 Visualization

(-) Interactive Views

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
  Complete Structure
    Jena3D(integrated viewing of ligand, site, SAP, PROSITE, SCOP information)
    WebMol | AstexViewer[tm]@PDBe
(Java Applets, require no local installation except for Java; loading may be slow)
    STRAP
(Java WebStart application, automatic local installation, requires Java; full application with system access!)
    RasMol
(require local installation)
    Molscript (VRML)
(requires installation of a VRML viewer; select preferred view via VRML and generate a mono or stereo PDF format file)
 
  Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions
    ACT  [ RasMol | Jena3D ]  +environment [ RasMol | Jena3D ]
    NAP  [ RasMol | Jena3D ]  +environment [ RasMol | Jena3D ]
 
  Sites
    AC1  [ RasMol ]  +environment [ RasMol ]
    AC2  [ RasMol ]  +environment [ RasMol ]
 
  Cis Peptide Bonds
(no "Cis Peptide Bonds" information available for 3h7u)
 

(-) Still Images

Jmol
  protein: cartoon or spacefill or dots and stick; nucleic acid: cartoon and stick; ligands: spacefill; active site: stick
Molscript
  protein, nucleic acid: cartoon; ligands: spacefill; active site: ball and stick

 Databases and Analysis Tools

(-) Databases

Access by PDB/NDB ID
  3h7u
    Family and Domain InformationProDom | SYSTERS
    General Structural InformationGlycoscienceDB | MMDB | NDB | OCA | PDB | PDBe | PDBj | PDBsum | PDBWiki | PQS | PROTEOPEDIA
    Orientation in MembranesOPM
    Protein SurfaceSURFACE
    Secondary StructureDSSP (structure derived) | HSSP (homology derived)
    Structural GenomicsGeneCensus
    Structural NeighboursCE | VAST
    Structure ClassificationCATH | Dali | SCOP
    Validation and Original DataBMRB Data View | BMRB Restraints Grid | EDS | PROCHECK | RECOORD | WHAT_CHECK
 
Access by UniProt ID/Accession number
  AKRC9_ARATH | Q0PGJ6
    Comparative Protein Structure ModelsModBase
    Genomic InformationEnsembl
    Protein-protein InteractionDIP
    Sequence, Family and Domain InformationInterPro | Pfam | SMART | UniProtKB/SwissProt
 
Access by Enzyme Classificator   (EC Number)
  (no 'Enzyme Classificator' available)
    General Enzyme InformationBRENDA | EC-PDB | Enzyme | IntEnz
    PathwayKEGG | MetaCyc
 
Access by Disease Identifier   (MIM ID)
  (no 'MIM ID' available)
    Disease InformationOMIM
 
Access by GenAge ID
  (no 'GenAge ID' available)
    Age Related InformationGenAge

(-) Analysis Tools

Access by PDB/NDB ID
    Domain InformationXDom
    Interatomic Contacts of Structural UnitsCSU
    Ligand-protein ContactsLPC
    Protein CavitiescastP
    Sequence and Secondary StructurePDBCartoon
    Structure AlignmentSTRAP(Java WebStart application, automatic local installation, requires Java; full application with system access!)
    Structure and Sequence BrowserSTING
 
Access by UniProt ID/Accession number
  AKRC9_ARATH | Q0PGJ6
    Protein Disorder PredictionDisEMBL | FoldIndex | GLOBPLOT (for more information see DisProt)

 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

(no "Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain" available for 3H7U)

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

3h7r CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE PLANT STRESS-RESPONSE ENZYME AKR4C8