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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE MUTANT (A85R) FROM STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS COMPLEXED WITH NAD AND PYRUVATE
 
Authors :  M. -C. Ho, S. C. Almo, V. L. Schramm
Date :  16 Apr 09  (Deposition) - 28 Apr 10  (Release) - 28 Apr 10  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.80
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B
Biol. Unit 1:  A,B  (2x)
Keywords :  Rossmann Fold, Alpha-Beta Motif, Cytoplasm, Glycolysis, Nad, Oxidoreductase, Phosphoprotein, Stress Response (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  M. -C. Ho, S. C. Almo, V. L. Schramm
Crystal Structure Of Lactate Dehydrogenase Mutant (A85R) From Staphylococcus Aureus Complexed With Nad And Pyruvate
To Be Published
PubMed: search

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - L-LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE 1
    ChainsA, B
    EC Number1.1.1.27
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System StrainBL21(DE3)
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System VectorPDEST14
    GeneLDH1, SACOL0222
    MutationYES
    Organism ScientificSTAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS SUBSP. AUREUS COL
    Organism Taxid93062
    SynonymL-LDH 1

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  12
Asymmetric Unit AB
Biological Unit 1 (2x)AB

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (3, 6)

Asymmetric Unit (3, 6)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1GOL2Ligand/IonGLYCEROL
2NAD2Ligand/IonNICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE
3PYR2Ligand/IonPYRUVIC ACID
Biological Unit 1 (3, 12)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1GOL4Ligand/IonGLYCEROL
2NAD4Ligand/IonNICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE
3PYR4Ligand/IonPYRUVIC ACID

(-) Sites  (6, 6)

Asymmetric Unit (6, 6)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWAREGLY A:15 , ALA A:16 , VAL A:17 , ASP A:38 , LEU A:39 , CYS A:81 , ALA A:82 , GLY A:83 , ALA A:84 , ARG A:85 , ALA A:122 , THR A:123 , ASN A:124 , SER A:147 , LEU A:151 , HIS A:179 , THR A:232 , VAL A:236 , HOH A:327 , HOH A:349 , HOH A:394 , HOH A:399 , HOH A:416 , HOH A:434 , HOH A:447 , HOH A:453 , HOH A:464 , PYR A:501BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAD A 500
2AC2SOFTWAREGLN A:86 , ARG A:92 , ASN A:124 , LEU A:151 , ARG A:155 , HIS A:179 , ALA A:222 , THR A:232 , NAD A:500BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE PYR A 501
3AC3SOFTWARESER A:188 , HIS A:189 , HOH A:344 , HIS B:189 , HOH B:349BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE GOL A 502
4AC4SOFTWAREGLY B:15 , ALA B:16 , VAL B:17 , ASP B:38 , LEU B:39 , CYS B:81 , ALA B:82 , GLY B:83 , ALA B:84 , ARG B:85 , ILE B:102 , ALA B:122 , THR B:123 , ASN B:124 , SER B:147 , LEU B:151 , HIS B:179 , THR B:232 , VAL B:236 , HOH B:327 , HOH B:348 , HOH B:371 , HOH B:406 , HOH B:421 , HOH B:423 , HOH B:424 , HOH B:437 , PYR B:501BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAD B 500
5AC5SOFTWAREGLN B:86 , ARG B:92 , ASN B:124 , LEU B:151 , ARG B:155 , HIS B:179 , ALA B:222 , THR B:232 , NAD B:500BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE PYR B 501
6AC6SOFTWAREARG A:284 , ASN A:285 , PHE B:164 , VAL B:166 , GLN B:195BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE GOL B 502

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 3H3J)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit
No.Residues
1Asn A:124 -Pro A:125
2Asn B:124 -Pro B:125

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 3H3J)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1L_LDHPS00064 L-lactate dehydrogenase active site.LDH1_STAAC176-182
 
  2A:176-182
B:176-182
Biological Unit 1 (1, 4)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1L_LDHPS00064 L-lactate dehydrogenase active site.LDH1_STAAC176-182
 
  4A:176-182
B:176-182

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 3H3J)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:313
 aligned with LDH1_STAAC | Q5HJD7 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:317

    Alignment length:313
                                    13        23        33        43        53        63        73        83        93       103       113       123       133       143       153       163       173       183       193       203       213       223       233       243       253       263       273       283       293       303       313   
           LDH1_STAAC     4 FKGNKVVLIGNGAVGSSYAFSLVNQSIVDELVIIDLDTEKVRGDVMDLKHATPYSPTTVRVKAGEYSDCHDADLVVICAGAAQKPGETRLDLVSKNLKIFKSIVGEVMASKFDGIFLVATNPVDILAYATWKFSGLPKERVIGSGTILDSARFRLLLSEAFDVAPRSVDAQIIGEHGDTELPVWSHANIAGQPLKTLLEQRPEGKAQIEQIFVQTRDAAYDIIQAKGATYYGVAMGLARITEAIFRNEDAVLTVSALLEGEYEEEDVYIGVPAVINRNGIRNVVEIPLNDEEQSKFAHSAKTLKDIMAEAEEL 316
               SCOP domains d3h3ja1 A:4-148 automated matches                                                                                                                d3h3ja2 A:149-316 automated matches                                                                                                                                      SCOP domains
               CATH domains 3h3jA01 A:4-148 NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain                                                                                              3h3jA02 A:149-316 L-2-Hydroxyisocaproate Dehydrogenase, subunit A, domain 2                                                                                              CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ....eeeee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeee.hhhhhh...eeee...........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhh.eee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhh...ee.......ee.....ee..eehhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeeeeee.hhh.eeeeeeeeeeee..eeeee.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------L_LDH  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3h3j A   4 FKGNKVVLIGNGAVGSSYAFSLVNQSIVDELVIIDLDTEKVRGDVMDLKHATPYSPTTVRVKAGEYSDCHDADLVVICAGARQKPGETRLDLVSKNLKIFKSIVGEVMASKFDGIFLVATNPVDILAYATWKFSGLPKERVIGSGTILDSARFRLLLSEAFDVAPRSVDAQIIGEHGDTELPVWSHANIAGQPLKTLLEQRPEGKAQIEQIFVQTRDAAYDIIQAKGATYYGVAMGLARITEAIFRNEDAVLTVSALLEGEYEEEDVYIGVPAVINRNGIRNVVEIPLNDEEQSKFAHSAKTLKDIMAEAEEL 316
                                    13        23        33        43        53        63        73        83        93       103       113       123       133       143       153       163       173       183       193       203       213       223       233       243       253       263       273       283       293       303       313   

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:314
 aligned with LDH1_STAAC | Q5HJD7 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:317

    Alignment length:314
                                    13        23        33        43        53        63        73        83        93       103       113       123       133       143       153       163       173       183       193       203       213       223       233       243       253       263       273       283       293       303       313    
           LDH1_STAAC     4 FKGNKVVLIGNGAVGSSYAFSLVNQSIVDELVIIDLDTEKVRGDVMDLKHATPYSPTTVRVKAGEYSDCHDADLVVICAGAAQKPGETRLDLVSKNLKIFKSIVGEVMASKFDGIFLVATNPVDILAYATWKFSGLPKERVIGSGTILDSARFRLLLSEAFDVAPRSVDAQIIGEHGDTELPVWSHANIAGQPLKTLLEQRPEGKAQIEQIFVQTRDAAYDIIQAKGATYYGVAMGLARITEAIFRNEDAVLTVSALLEGEYEEEDVYIGVPAVINRNGIRNVVEIPLNDEEQSKFAHSAKTLKDIMAEAEELK 317
               SCOP domains d3h3jb1 B:4-148 automated matches                                                                                                                d3h3jb2 B:149-317 automated matches                                                                                                                                       SCOP domains
               CATH domains 3h3jB01 B:4-148 NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain                                                                                              3h3jB02 B:149-317 L-2-Hydroxyisocaproate Dehydrogenase, subunit A, domain 2                                                                                               CATH domains
               Pfam domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ....eeeee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeee.hhhhhhhh.eeee..........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhh.eee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhh...ee.......ee.....ee..eehhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeeeeee.hhh.eeeeeeeeeeee..eeeee.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------L_LDH  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3h3j B   4 FKGNKVVLIGNGAVGSSYAFSLVNQSIVDELVIIDLDTEKVRGDVMDLKHATPYSPTTVRVKAGEYSDCHDADLVVICAGARQKPGETRLDLVSKNLKIFKSIVGEVMASKFDGIFLVATNPVDILAYATWKFSGLPKERVIGSGTILDSARFRLLLSEAFDVAPRSVDAQIIGEHGDTELPVWSHANIAGQPLKTLLEQRPEGKAQIEQIFVQTRDAAYDIIQAKGATYYGVAMGLARITEAIFRNEDAVLTVSALLEGEYEEEDVYIGVPAVINRNGIRNVVEIPLNDEEQSKFAHSAKTLKDIMAEAEELK 317
                                    13        23        33        43        53        63        73        83        93       103       113       123       133       143       153       163       173       183       193       203       213       223       233       243       253       263       273       283       293       303       313    

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (2, 4)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (2, 4)

Asymmetric Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 3H3J)

(-) Gene Ontology  (9, 9)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B   (LDH1_STAAC | Q5HJD7)
molecular function
    GO:0004459    L-lactate dehydrogenase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: (S)-lactate + NAD+ = pyruvate + NADH + H+.
    GO:0003824    catalytic activity    Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic.
    GO:0016491    oxidoreductase activity    Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced.
    GO:0016616    oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor    Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a CH-OH group acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces NAD+ or NADP.
biological process
    GO:0005975    carbohydrate metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving carbohydrates, any of a group of organic compounds based of the general formula Cx(H2O)y. Includes the formation of carbohydrate derivatives by the addition of a carbohydrate residue to another molecule.
    GO:0019752    carboxylic acid metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving carboxylic acids, any organic acid containing one or more carboxyl (COOH) groups or anions (COO-).
    GO:0006096    glycolytic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a carbohydrate into pyruvate, with the concomitant production of a small amount of ATP and the reduction of NAD(P) to NAD(P)H. Glycolysis begins with the metabolism of a carbohydrate to generate products that can enter the pathway and ends with the production of pyruvate. Pyruvate may be converted to acetyl-coenzyme A, ethanol, lactate, or other small molecules.
    GO:0055114    oxidation-reduction process    A metabolic process that results in the removal or addition of one or more electrons to or from a substance, with or without the concomitant removal or addition of a proton or protons.
cellular component
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        LDH1_STAAC | Q5HJD73d0o 3d4p

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

3d0o 3d4p