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(-) Description

Title :  LIGAND-FREE HETERODIMERIC HUMAN GLUTATHIONE S-TRANSFERASE M2-3 (EC 2.5.1.18), MONOCLINIC CRYSTAL FORM
 
Authors :  Y. V. Patskovsky, L. N. Patskovska, I. Listowsky
Date :  29 Jul 98  (Deposition) - 29 Jul 99  (Release) - 24 Feb 09  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.80
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B,C,D
Biol. Unit 1:  A,B  (1x)
Biol. Unit 2:  C,D  (1x)
Biol. Unit 3:  A (1x),B (1x),C (1x),D (1x)
Keywords :  Transferase, Glutathione, Conjugation, Detoxification, Cytosolic, Heterodimer (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  Y. V. Patskovsky, L. N. Patskovska, I. Listowsky
An Asparagine-Phenylalanine Substitution Accounts For Catalytic Differences Between Hgstm3-3 And Other Human Class Mu Glutathione S-Transferases.
Biochemistry V. 38 16187 1999
PubMed-ID: 10587441  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1021/BI991714T
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - GLUTATHIONE S-TRANSFERASE
    Cellular LocationCYTOPLASM
    Cell LineHELA
    ChainsA, C
    EC Number2.5.1.18
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI BL21(DE3)
    Expression System GeneGSTM2, GSTM3
    Expression System PlasmidPET3A-GSTM2-3
    Expression System StrainBL21 (DE3)
    Expression System Taxid469008
    Expression System VectorPET3A
    GeneGSTM2, GSTM3
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    Other DetailsLIGAND-FREE, HETERODIMER
    Other Details - SourceTHE GSTM2 AND GSTM3 CDNA WERE AMPLIFIED USING RT-PCR AND SUBCLONED INTO A PET3A COEXPRESSION VECTOR. SYNTHETIC GENE.
 
Molecule 2 - GLUTATHIONE S-TRANSFERASE
    Cellular LocationCYTOPLASM
    Cell LineHELA
    ChainsB, D
    EC Number2.5.1.18
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI BL21(DE3)
    Expression System GeneGSTM2, GSTM3
    Expression System PlasmidPET3A-GSTM2-3
    Expression System StrainBL21 (DE3)
    Expression System Taxid469008
    Expression System VectorPET3A
    GeneGSTM2, GSTM3
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    Other DetailsLIGAND-FREE, HETERODIMER
    Other Details - SourceTHE GSTM2 AND GSTM3 CDNA WERE AMPLIFIED USING RT-PCR AND SUBCLONED INTO A PET3A COEXPRESSION VECTOR. SYNTHETIC GENE.

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1234
Asymmetric Unit ABCD
Biological Unit 1 (1x)AB  
Biological Unit 2 (1x)  CD
Biological Unit 3 (1x)A (1x)B (1x)C (1x)D (1x)

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (0, 0)

(no "Ligand,Modified Residues,Ions" information available for 3GTU)

(-) Sites  (0, 0)

(no "Site" information available for 3GTU)

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 3GTU)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (6, 6)

Asymmetric Unit
No.Residues
1Leu A:59 -Pro A:60
2Arg A:205 -Pro A:206
3Leu B:63 -Pro B:64
4Leu C:59 -Pro C:60
5Arg C:205 -Pro C:206
6Leu D:63 -Pro D:64

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (2, 4)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 4)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_049486S173NGSTM2_HUMANPolymorphism2229050A/CS172N
2UniProtVAR_014498V224IGSTM3_HUMANPolymorphism7483B/DV223I

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Biological Unit 1 (2, 2)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_049486S173NGSTM2_HUMANPolymorphism2229050AS172N
2UniProtVAR_014498V224IGSTM3_HUMANPolymorphism7483BV223I

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Biological Unit 2 (2, 2)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_049486S173NGSTM2_HUMANPolymorphism2229050CS172N
2UniProtVAR_014498V224IGSTM3_HUMANPolymorphism7483DV223I

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Biological Unit 3 (2, 4)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_049486S173NGSTM2_HUMANPolymorphism2229050A/CS172N
2UniProtVAR_014498V224IGSTM3_HUMANPolymorphism7483B/DV223I

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (2, 6)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 6)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1GST_NTERPS50404 Soluble glutathione S-transferase N-terminal domain profile.GSTM3_HUMAN5-92
 
  2B:4-91
D:4-91
2GST_CTERPS50405 Soluble glutathione S-transferase C-terminal domain profile.GSTM2_HUMAN90-208
 
  2A:89-207
C:89-207
GSTM3_HUMAN94-212
 
  2B:93-211
D:93-211
Biological Unit 1 (2, 3)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1GST_NTERPS50404 Soluble glutathione S-transferase N-terminal domain profile.GSTM3_HUMAN5-92
 
  1B:4-91
-
2GST_CTERPS50405 Soluble glutathione S-transferase C-terminal domain profile.GSTM2_HUMAN90-208
 
  1A:89-207
-
GSTM3_HUMAN94-212
 
  1B:93-211
-
Biological Unit 2 (2, 3)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1GST_NTERPS50404 Soluble glutathione S-transferase N-terminal domain profile.GSTM3_HUMAN5-92
 
  1-
D:4-91
2GST_CTERPS50405 Soluble glutathione S-transferase C-terminal domain profile.GSTM2_HUMAN90-208
 
  1-
C:89-207
GSTM3_HUMAN94-212
 
  1-
D:93-211
Biological Unit 3 (2, 6)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1GST_NTERPS50404 Soluble glutathione S-transferase N-terminal domain profile.GSTM3_HUMAN5-92
 
  2B:4-91
D:4-91
2GST_CTERPS50405 Soluble glutathione S-transferase C-terminal domain profile.GSTM2_HUMAN90-208
 
  2A:89-207
C:89-207
GSTM3_HUMAN94-212
 
  2B:93-211
D:93-211

(-) Exons   (16, 32)

Asymmetric Unit (16, 32)
 ENSEMBLUniProtKBPDB
No.Transcript IDExonExon IDGenome LocationLengthIDLocationLengthCountLocationLength
1.1jENST000002413371jENSE00001898781chr1:110210724-11021077350GSTM2_HUMAN1-12122A:1-11
C:1-11
11
11
1.2bENST000002413372bENSE00001732758chr1:110211047-11021112276GSTM2_HUMAN13-38262A:12-37
C:12-37
26
26
1.2dENST000002413372dENSE00001662058chr1:110211547-11021161165GSTM2_HUMAN38-59222A:37-58
C:37-58
22
22
1.3bENST000002413373bENSE00001605407chr1:110211912-11021199382GSTM2_HUMAN60-87282A:59-86
C:59-86
28
28
1.4aENST000002413374aENSE00001630516chr1:110212093-110212193101GSTM2_HUMAN87-120342A:86-119
C:86-119
34
34
1.6bENST000002413376bENSE00001681310chr1:110213909-11021400496GSTM2_HUMAN121-152322A:120-151
C:120-151
32
32
1.7bENST000002413377bENSE00001746057chr1:110214095-110214205111GSTM2_HUMAN153-189372A:152-188
C:152-188
37
37
1.9eENST000002413379eENSE00001826241chr1:110217369-110217908540GSTM2_HUMAN190-218292A:189-217
C:189-217
29
29

2.1ENST000003610661ENSE00001192281chr1:110283660-11028357586GSTM3_HUMAN-00--
2.2bENST000003610662bENSE00001192318chr1:110283133-110282862272GSTM3_HUMAN1-16162B:1-15
D:1-15
15
15
2.2eENST000003610662eENSE00000913154chr1:110282530-11028245576GSTM3_HUMAN17-42262B:16-41
D:16-41
26
26
2.3ENST000003610663ENSE00001652770chr1:110282115-11028205165GSTM3_HUMAN42-63222B:41-62
D:41-62
22
22
2.4ENST000003610664ENSE00000913156chr1:110280988-11028090782GSTM3_HUMAN64-91282B:63-90
D:63-90
28
28
2.5aENST000003610665aENSE00000913157chr1:110280813-110280713101GSTM3_HUMAN91-124342B:90-123
D:90-123
34
34
2.6ENST000003610666ENSE00000913158chr1:110280373-11028027896GSTM3_HUMAN125-156322B:124-155
D:124-155
32
32
2.7aENST000003610667aENSE00000913159chr1:110280189-110280079111GSTM3_HUMAN157-193372B:156-192
D:156-192
37
37
2.7eENST000003610667eENSE00001417282chr1:110279791-110279124668GSTM3_HUMAN194-225322B:193-224
D:193-224
32
32

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:217
 aligned with GSTM2_HUMAN | P28161 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:218

    Alignment length:217
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       
          GSTM2_HUMAN     2 PMTLGYWNIRGLAHSIRLLLEYTDSSYEEKKYTMGDAPDYDRSQWLNEKFKLGLDFPNLPYLIDGTHKITQSNAILRYIARKHNLCGESEKEQIREDILENQFMDSRMQLAKLCYDPDFEKLKPEYLQALPEMLKLYSQFLGKQPWFLGDKITFVDFIAYDVLERNQVFEPSCLDAFPNLKDFISRFEGLEKISAYMKSSRFLPRPVFTKMAVWGNK 218
               SCOP domains d3gtua2 A:1-84 Class mu GST                                                         d3gtua1 A:85-217 Class mu GST                                                                                                         SCOP domains
               CATH domains 3gtuA01 A:1-85,A:191-217 Glutaredoxin                                                3gtuA02 A:86-190  [code=1.20.1050.10, no name defined]                                                   3gtuA01 A:1-85,A:191-217    CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .eeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeee..........hhhhhhhhh.........eeee..eeee.hhhhhhhhhhhh......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh............hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhh...hhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhh................... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------N--------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (2) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------GST_CTER  PDB: A:89-207 UniProt: 90-208                                                                                ---------- PROSITE (2)
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.1j  Exon 1.2b  PDB: A:12-37   ---------------------Exon 1.3b  PDB: A:59-86     ---------------------------------Exon 1.6b  PDB: A:120-151       Exon 1.7b  PDB: A:152-188            Exon 1.9e  PDB: A:189-217     Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) ------------------------------------Exon 1.2d  PDB: A:37-5---------------------------Exon 1.4a  PDB: A:86-119          -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript 1 (2)
                 3gtu A   1 PMTLGYWNIRGLAHSIRLLLEYTDSSYEEKKYTMGDAPDYDRSQWLNEKFKLGLDFPNLPYLIDGTHKITQSNAILRYIARKHNLCGESEKEQIREDILENQFMDSRMQLAKLCYDPDFEKLKPEYLQALPEMLKLYSQFLGKQPWFLGDKITFVDFIAYDVLERNQVFEPSCLDAFPNLKDFISRFEGLEKISAYMKSSRFLPRPVFTKMAVWGNK 217
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:224
 aligned with GSTM3_HUMAN | P21266 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:225

    Alignment length:224
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       221    
          GSTM3_HUMAN     2 SCESSMVLGYWDIRGLAHAIRLLLEFTDTSYEEKRYTCGEAPDYDRSQWLDVKFKLDLDFPNLPYLLDGKNKITQSNAILRYIARKHNMCGETEEEKIRVDIIENQVMDFRTQLIRLCYSSDHEKLKPQYLEELPGQLKQFSMFLGKFSWFAGEKLTFVDFLTYDILDQNRIFDPKCLDEFPNLKAFMCRFEALEKIAAYLQSDQFCKMPINNKMAQWGNKPVC 225
               SCOP domains d3gtub2 B:1-84 Class mu GST                                                         d3gtub1 B:85-224 Class mu GST                                                                                                                SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----3gtuB01 B:5-89,B:195-221 Glutaredoxin                                                3gtuB02 B:90-194  [code=1.20.1050.10, no name defined]                                                   3gtuB01 B:5-89,B:195-221   --- CATH domains
               Pfam domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .....eeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeee..........hhhhhhhhh.........eeee..eeee.hhhhhhhhhhhh......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh............hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhh...hhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhh.hhhhh................ Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------I- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ---GST_NTER  PDB: B:4-91 UniProt: 5-92                                                     -GST_CTER  PDB: B:93-211 UniProt: 94-212                                                                                ------------- PROSITE
           Transcript 2 (1) Exon 2.2b      Exon 2.2e  PDB: B:16-41   ---------------------Exon 2.4  PDB: B:63-90      ---------------------------------Exon 2.6  PDB: B:124-155        Exon 2.7a  PDB: B:156-192            Exon 2.7e  PDB: B:193-224        Transcript 2 (1)
           Transcript 2 (2) ----------------------------------------Exon 2.3  PDB: B:41-62---------------------------Exon 2.5a  PDB: B:90-123          ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript 2 (2)
                 3gtu B   1 SCESSMVLGYWDIRGLAHAIRLLLEFTDTSYEEKRYTCGEAPDYDRSQWLDVKFKLDLDFPNLPYLLDGKNKITQSNAILRYIARKHNMCGETEEEKIRVDIIENQVMDFRTQLIRLCYSSDHEKLKPQYLEELPGQLKQFSMFLGKFSWFAGEKLTFVDFLTYDILDQNRIFDPKCLDEFPNLKAFMCRFEALEKIAAYLQSDQFCKMPINNKMAQWGNKPVC 224
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220    

Chain C from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:217
 aligned with GSTM2_HUMAN | P28161 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:218

    Alignment length:217
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       
          GSTM2_HUMAN     2 PMTLGYWNIRGLAHSIRLLLEYTDSSYEEKKYTMGDAPDYDRSQWLNEKFKLGLDFPNLPYLIDGTHKITQSNAILRYIARKHNLCGESEKEQIREDILENQFMDSRMQLAKLCYDPDFEKLKPEYLQALPEMLKLYSQFLGKQPWFLGDKITFVDFIAYDVLERNQVFEPSCLDAFPNLKDFISRFEGLEKISAYMKSSRFLPRPVFTKMAVWGNK 218
               SCOP domains d3gtuc2 C:1-84 Class mu GST                                                         d3gtuc1 C:85-217 Class mu GST                                                                                                         SCOP domains
               CATH domains 3gtuC01 C:1-85,C:191-217 Glutaredoxin                                                3gtuC02 C:86-190  [code=1.20.1050.10, no name defined]                                                   3gtuC01 C:1-85,C:191-217    CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .eeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeee..........hhhhhhhhh.........eeee..eeee.hhhhhhhhhhhh......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh............hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhh...hhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhh................... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------N--------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (2) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------GST_CTER  PDB: C:89-207 UniProt: 90-208                                                                                ---------- PROSITE (2)
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.1j  Exon 1.2b  PDB: C:12-37   ---------------------Exon 1.3b  PDB: C:59-86     ---------------------------------Exon 1.6b  PDB: C:120-151       Exon 1.7b  PDB: C:152-188            Exon 1.9e  PDB: C:189-217     Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) ------------------------------------Exon 1.2d  PDB: C:37-5---------------------------Exon 1.4a  PDB: C:86-119          -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript 1 (2)
                 3gtu C   1 PMTLGYWNIRGLAHSIRLLLEYTDSSYEEKKYTMGDAPDYDRSQWLNEKFKLGLDFPNLPYLIDGTHKITQSNAILRYIARKHNLCGESEKEQIREDILENQFMDSRMQLAKLCYDPDFEKLKPEYLQALPEMLKLYSQFLGKQPWFLGDKITFVDFIAYDVLERNQVFEPSCLDAFPNLKDFISRFEGLEKISAYMKSSRFLPRPVFTKMAVWGNK 217
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       

Chain D from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:224
 aligned with GSTM3_HUMAN | P21266 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:225

    Alignment length:224
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       221    
          GSTM3_HUMAN     2 SCESSMVLGYWDIRGLAHAIRLLLEFTDTSYEEKRYTCGEAPDYDRSQWLDVKFKLDLDFPNLPYLLDGKNKITQSNAILRYIARKHNMCGETEEEKIRVDIIENQVMDFRTQLIRLCYSSDHEKLKPQYLEELPGQLKQFSMFLGKFSWFAGEKLTFVDFLTYDILDQNRIFDPKCLDEFPNLKAFMCRFEALEKIAAYLQSDQFCKMPINNKMAQWGNKPVC 225
               SCOP domains d3gtud2 D:1-84 Class mu GST                                                         d3gtud1 D:85-224 Class mu GST                                                                                                                SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----3gtuD01 D:5-89,D:195-221 Glutaredoxin                                                3gtuD02 D:90-194  [code=1.20.1050.10, no name defined]                                                   3gtuD01 D:5-89,D:195-221   --- CATH domains
               Pfam domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .....eeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeee..........hhhhhhhhh.........eeee..eeee.hhhhhhhhhhhh......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh............hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhh...hhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhh.hhhhh................ Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------I- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ---GST_NTER  PDB: D:4-91 UniProt: 5-92                                                     -GST_CTER  PDB: D:93-211 UniProt: 94-212                                                                                ------------- PROSITE
           Transcript 2 (1) Exon 2.2b      Exon 2.2e  PDB: D:16-41   ---------------------Exon 2.4  PDB: D:63-90      ---------------------------------Exon 2.6  PDB: D:124-155        Exon 2.7a  PDB: D:156-192            Exon 2.7e  PDB: D:193-224        Transcript 2 (1)
           Transcript 2 (2) ----------------------------------------Exon 2.3  PDB: D:41-62---------------------------Exon 2.5a  PDB: D:90-123          ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript 2 (2)
                 3gtu D   1 SCESSMVLGYWDIRGLAHAIRLLLEFTDTSYEEKRYTCGEAPDYDRSQWLDVKFKLDLDFPNLPYLLDGKNKITQSNAILRYIARKHNMCGETEEEKIRVDIIENQVMDFRTQLIRLCYSSDHEKLKPQYLEELPGQLKQFSMFLGKFSWFAGEKLTFVDFLTYDILDQNRIFDPKCLDEFPNLKAFMCRFEALEKIAAYLQSDQFCKMPINNKMAQWGNKPVC 224
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220    

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (2, 8)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (2, 8)

Asymmetric Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)
1a3gtuA01A:1-85,A:191-217
1b3gtuC01C:1-85,C:191-217
1c3gtuB01B:5-89,B:195-221
1d3gtuD01D:5-89,D:195-221

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 3GTU)

(-) Gene Ontology  (29, 43)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,C   (GSTM2_HUMAN | P28161)
molecular function
    GO:0019899    enzyme binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any enzyme.
    GO:0043295    glutathione binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with glutathione; a tripeptide composed of the three amino acids cysteine, glutamic acid and glycine.
    GO:0004364    glutathione transferase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: R-X + glutathione = H-X + R-S-glutathione. R may be an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group; X may be a sulfate, nitrile or halide group.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0042803    protein homodimerization activity    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein to form a homodimer.
    GO:0005102    receptor binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function.
    GO:0016740    transferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2.
biological process
    GO:0070458    cellular detoxification of nitrogen compound    Any cellular process that reduces or removes the toxicity of nitrogenous compounds which are dangerous or toxic. This includes the aerobic conversion of toxic compounds to harmless substances.
    GO:0071313    cellular response to caffeine    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a caffeine stimulus. Caffeine is an alkaloid found in numerous plant species, where it acts as a natural pesticide that paralyzes and kills certain insects feeding upon them.
    GO:1901687    glutathione derivative biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of glutathione derivative.
    GO:0006749    glutathione metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving glutathione, the tripeptide glutamylcysteinylglycine, which acts as a coenzyme for some enzymes and as an antioxidant in the protection of sulfhydryl groups in enzymes and other proteins; it has a specific role in the reduction of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and oxidized ascorbate, and it participates in the gamma-glutamyl cycle.
    GO:0008152    metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways, including anabolism and catabolism, by which living organisms transform chemical substances. Metabolic processes typically transform small molecules, but also include macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, and protein synthesis and degradation.
    GO:0060315    negative regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity    Any process that decreases the activity of a ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel. The ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel catalyzes the transmembrane transfer of a calcium ion by a channel that opens when a ryanodine class ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts.
    GO:0018916    nitrobenzene metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving nitrobenzene (nitrobenzol), a derivative of benzene with an NO2 group attached to the ring. It is a yellow aromatic liquid used in perfumery and manufactured in large quantities in the preparation of aniline.
    GO:0060316    positive regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity    Any process that increases the activity of a ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel. The ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel catalyzes the transmembrane transfer of a calcium ion by a channel that opens when a ryanodine class ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts.
    GO:0010881    regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cardiac muscle contraction via the regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion by sarcoplasmic reticulum into cytosol. The sarcoplasmic reticulum is the endoplasmic reticulum of striated muscle, specialised for the sequestration of calcium ions that are released upon receipt of a signal relayed by the T tubules from the neuromuscular junction.
    GO:0010880    regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum    Any process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by the sarcoplasmic reticulum, the process in which the release of sequestered calcium ion by sarcoplasmic reticulum into cytosol occurs via calcium release channels.
    GO:0014809    regulation of skeletal muscle contraction by regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of skeletal muscle contraction via the regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion by sarcoplasmic reticulum into cytosol. The sarcoplasmic reticulum is the endoplasmic reticulum of striated muscle, specialised for the sequestration of calcium ions that are released upon receipt of a signal relayed by the T tubules from the neuromuscular junction.
    GO:0055119    relaxation of cardiac muscle    The process in which the extent of cardiac muscle contraction is reduced.
    GO:0042178    xenobiotic catabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a xenobiotic compound, a compound foreign to living organisms. Used of chemical compounds, e.g. a xenobiotic chemical, such as a pesticide.
cellular component
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0070062    extracellular exosome    A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.
    GO:0016529    sarcoplasmic reticulum    A fine reticular network of membrane-limited elements that pervades the sarcoplasm of a muscle cell; continuous over large portions of the cell and with the nuclear envelope; that part of the endoplasmic reticulum specialized for calcium release, uptake and storage.

Chain B,D   (GSTM3_HUMAN | P21266)
molecular function
    GO:0019899    enzyme binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any enzyme.
    GO:0043295    glutathione binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with glutathione; a tripeptide composed of the three amino acids cysteine, glutamic acid and glycine.
    GO:0004364    glutathione transferase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: R-X + glutathione = H-X + R-S-glutathione. R may be an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group; X may be a sulfate, nitrile or halide group.
    GO:0042802    identical protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
    GO:0042803    protein homodimerization activity    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein to form a homodimer.
    GO:0016740    transferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2.
biological process
    GO:0070458    cellular detoxification of nitrogen compound    Any cellular process that reduces or removes the toxicity of nitrogenous compounds which are dangerous or toxic. This includes the aerobic conversion of toxic compounds to harmless substances.
    GO:0008065    establishment of blood-nerve barrier    The establishment of the barrier between the perineurium of peripheral nerves and the vascular endothelium of endoneurial capillaries. The perineurium acts as a diffusion barrier, but ion permeability at the blood-nerve barrier is still higher than at the blood-brain barrier.
    GO:1901687    glutathione derivative biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of glutathione derivative.
    GO:0006749    glutathione metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving glutathione, the tripeptide glutamylcysteinylglycine, which acts as a coenzyme for some enzymes and as an antioxidant in the protection of sulfhydryl groups in enzymes and other proteins; it has a specific role in the reduction of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and oxidized ascorbate, and it participates in the gamma-glutamyl cycle.
    GO:0008152    metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways, including anabolism and catabolism, by which living organisms transform chemical substances. Metabolic processes typically transform small molecules, but also include macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, and protein synthesis and degradation.
    GO:0018916    nitrobenzene metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving nitrobenzene (nitrobenzol), a derivative of benzene with an NO2 group attached to the ring. It is a yellow aromatic liquid used in perfumery and manufactured in large quantities in the preparation of aniline.
    GO:0043627    response to estrogen    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of stimulus by an estrogen, C18 steroid hormones that can stimulate the development of female sexual characteristics.
    GO:0042178    xenobiotic catabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a xenobiotic compound, a compound foreign to living organisms. Used of chemical compounds, e.g. a xenobiotic chemical, such as a pesticide.
cellular component
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0070062    extracellular exosome    A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.
    GO:0005634    nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
    GO:0035686    sperm fibrous sheath    A cytoskeletal structure surrounding the axoneme and outer dense fibers of the sperm flagellum. Consists of two longitudinal columns connected by closely arrayed semicircular ribs that assemble from distal to proximal throughout spermiogenesis. The fibrous sheath probably influences the degree of flexibility, plane of flagellar motion, and the shape of the flagellar beat.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

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        GSTM2_HUMAN | P281611hna 1hnb 1hnc 1xw5 1ykc 2ab6 2c4j 2gtu 3gur

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

(no "Related Entries Specified in the PDB File" available for 3GTU)