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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN DECH-BOX RNA HELICASE MDA5 (MELANOMA DIFFERENTIATION-ASSOCIATED PROTEIN 5), DECH-DOMAIN
 
Authors :  T. Karlberg, M. Welin, C. H. Arrowsmith, H. Berglund, R. D. Busam, R. Col L. G. Dahlgren, A. M. Edwards, S. Flodin, A. Flores, S. Graslund, M. Ham I. Johansson, A. Kallas, T. Kotenyova, L. Lehtio, M. Moche, M. E. Nilss P. Nordlund, T. Nyman, C. Persson, J. Sagemark, L. Svensson, A. G. Thor L. Tresaugues, S. Van Den Berg, J. Weigelt, L. Holmberg-Schiavone, Structural Genomics Consortium (Sgc)
Date :  29 Oct 07  (Deposition) - 13 Nov 07  (Release) - 13 Jul 11  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.60
Chains :  Asym./Biol. Unit :  A
Keywords :  Dech, Dexd/H Rna-Binding Helicase, Innate Immunity, Ifih1, Structural Genomics, Structural Genomics Consortium, Sgc, Antiviral Defense, Atp-Binding, Diabetes Mellitus, Host-Virus Interaction, Hydrolase, Immune Response, Nucleotide-Binding, Nucleus, Phosphorylation (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  T. Karlberg, M. Welin, C. H. Arrowsmith, H. Berglund, R. D. Busam, R. Collins, L. G. Dahlgren, A. M. Edwards, S. Flodin, A. Flores, S. Graslund, M. Hammarstrom, I. Johansson, A. Kallas, T. Kotenyova, L. Lehtio, M. Moche, M. E. Nilsson, P. Nordlund, T. Nyman, C. Persson, J. Sagemark, L. Svensson, A. G. Thorsell, L. Tresaugues, S. Van Den Berg, J. Weigelt, L. Holmberg-Schiavone
Human Dech-Box Rna Helicase Mda5 (Melanoma Differentiation-Associated Protein 5), Dech-Domain.
To Be Published
PubMed: search

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - INTERFERON-INDUCED HELICASE C DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN 1
    ChainsA
    EC Number3.6.1.-
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPNIC-BSA4
    Expression System StrainBL21(DE3) GOLD PRARE2
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    FragmentDECH DOMAIN: RESIDUES 277-490
    GeneIFIH1, MDA5, RH116
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    SynonymINTERFERON-INDUCED WITH HELICASE C DOMAIN PROTEIN 1, HELICASE WITH 2 CARD DOMAINS, HELICARD, MELANOMA DIFFERENTIATION- ASSOCIATED PROTEIN 5, MDA-5, RNA HELICASE-DEAD BOX PROTEIN 116, MURABUTIDE DOWN-REGULATED PROTEIN

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1
Asymmetric/Biological Unit A

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (1, 1)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (1, 1)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1NA1Ligand/IonSODIUM ION

(-) Sites  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 1)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWAREHOH A:83 , ARG A:309 , GLN A:312 , PRO A:330 , THR A:331BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NA A 600

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 3B6E)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (1, 1)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
No.Residues
1Ala A:489 -Ser A:490

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (3, 3)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (3, 3)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_071375R337GIFIH1_HUMANDisease (AGS7)587777447AR337G
2UniProtVAR_071376L372FIFIH1_HUMANDisease (AGS7)587777576AL372F
3UniProtVAR_031226H460RIFIH1_HUMANPolymorphism10930046AH460R

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (0, 0)

(no "PROSITE Motif" information available for 3B6E)

(-) Exons   (4, 4)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (4, 4)
 ENSEMBLUniProtKBPDB
No.Transcript IDExonExon IDGenome LocationLengthIDLocationLengthCountLocationLength
1.1aENST000002636421aENSE00001858759chr2:163175213-163174365849IFIH1_HUMAN1-1511510--
1.2aENST000002636422aENSE00000840792chr2:163167443-163167275169IFIH1_HUMAN152-208570--
1.3bENST000002636423bENSE00000840791chr2:163163365-163163219147IFIH1_HUMAN208-257500--
1.4ENST000002636424ENSE00000840790chr2:163150178-163150074105IFIH1_HUMAN257-292361A:292-2921
1.5ENST000002636425ENSE00000840789chr2:163144865-163144645221IFIH1_HUMAN292-365741A:292-36574
1.6ENST000002636426ENSE00000840788chr2:163139086-163138876211IFIH1_HUMAN366-436711A:366-436 (gaps)71
1.7ENST000002636427ENSE00001073453chr2:163138055-163137838218IFIH1_HUMAN436-508731A:436-490 (gaps)55
1.8ENST000002636428ENSE00001073457chr2:163136622-163136506117IFIH1_HUMAN509-547390--
1.9ENST000002636429ENSE00001073451chr2:163134838-163134715124IFIH1_HUMAN548-589420--
1.10ENST0000026364210ENSE00001073449chr2:163134203-163133925279IFIH1_HUMAN589-682940--
1.11ENST0000026364211ENSE00001073452chr2:163133456-163133197260IFIH1_HUMAN682-768870--
1.12ENST0000026364212ENSE00001073458chr2:163130454-163130305150IFIH1_HUMAN769-818500--
1.13ENST0000026364213ENSE00001073450chr2:163128897-163128736162IFIH1_HUMAN819-872540--
1.14ENST0000026364214ENSE00001073448chr2:163124787-163124597191IFIH1_HUMAN873-936640--
1.15ENST0000026364215ENSE00001073454chr2:163124079-16312398991IFIH1_HUMAN936-966310--
1.16ENST0000026364216ENSE00001073456chr2:163123889-163123589301IFIH1_HUMAN967-1025590--

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:182
 aligned with IFIH1_HUMAN | Q9BYX4 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:1025

    Alignment length:199
                                   301       311       321       331       341       351       361       371       381       391       401       411       421       431       441       451       461       471       481         
          IFIH1_HUMAN   292 DEENVAARASPEPELQLRPYQMEVAQPALEGKNIIICLPTGSGKTRVAVYIAKDHLDKKKKASEPGKVIVLVNKVLLVEQLFRKEFQPFLKKWYRVIGLSGDTQLKISFPEVVKSCDIIISTAQILENSLLNLENGEDAGVQLSDFSLIIIDECHHTNKEAVYNNIMRHYLMQKLKNNRLKKENKPVIPLPQILGLTAS 490
               SCOP domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains 3b6eA00 A:292-490 P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases                                                                                                                                  CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author hhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeeee.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eee...---...hhhhhhhhh.eeeeehhhhhhhhhh-------..hhhhh.eeee...-------hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh........eeeeee.. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------------------------G----------------------------------F---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------R------------------------------ SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
           Transcript 1 (1) 1-------------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.6  PDB: A:366-436 (gaps) UniProt: 366-436                       ------------------------------------------------------ Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) Exon 1.5  PDB: A:292-365 UniProt: 292-365                                 ----------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.7  PDB: A:436-490 (gaps) UniProt: 436-508        Transcript 1 (2)
                 3b6e A 292 DEENVAARASPEPELQLRPYQMEVAQPALEGKNIIICLPTGSGKTRVAVYIAKDHLDKKKKASEPGKVIVLVNKVLLVEQLFRKEFQPFLKKWYRVIGLSG---LKISFPEVVKSCDIIISTAQILENSLLN-------GVQLSDFSLIIIDEC-------VYNNIMRHYLMQKLKNNRLKKENKPVIPLPQILGLTAS 490
                                   301       311       321       331       341       351       361       371       381       391|   |  401       411       421 |     431       441   |     - |     461       471       481         
                                                                                                                              392 396                        423     431           445     453                                     

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (0, 0)

(no "SCOP Domain" information available for 3B6E)

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 1)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 3B6E)

(-) Gene Ontology  (29, 29)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (IFIH1_HUMAN | Q9BYX4)
molecular function
    GO:0005524    ATP binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator.
    GO:0003677    DNA binding    Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
    GO:0003723    RNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof.
    GO:0003725    double-stranded RNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with double-stranded RNA.
    GO:0004386    helicase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate, to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix.
    GO:0016787    hydrolase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3.
    GO:0016817    hydrolase activity, acting on acid anhydrides    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any acid anhydride.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0000166    nucleotide binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0043021    ribonucleoprotein complex binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any complex of RNA and protein.
    GO:0003727    single-stranded RNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with single-stranded RNA.
    GO:0008270    zinc ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with zinc (Zn) ions.
biological process
    GO:0039530    MDA-5 signaling pathway    Any series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of the cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor (PRR) MDA-5 (also known as IFIH1) binding to viral RNA. MDA-5 detects RNA synthesized during active viral replication and triggers a signaling pathway to protect the host against viral infection, for example by inducing the expression of antiviral cytokines.
    GO:0039528    cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway in response to virus    Any series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of a virus or viral RNA binding to a pattern recognition receptor (PRR) located in the cytoplasm. Cytosolic PRRs such as RIG-I (DDX58) and MDA-5 (IFIH1) detect RNA synthesized during active viral replication and trigger a signaling pathway to protect the host against viral infection, for example by inducing the expression of antiviral cytokines.
    GO:0051607    defense response to virus    Reactions triggered in response to the presence of a virus that act to protect the cell or organism.
    GO:0009597    detection of virus    The series of events in which a stimulus from a virus is received and converted into a molecular signal.
    GO:0002376    immune system process    Any process involved in the development or functioning of the immune system, an organismal system for calibrated responses to potential internal or invasive threats.
    GO:0045087    innate immune response    Innate immune responses are defense responses mediated by germline encoded components that directly recognize components of potential pathogens.
    GO:0032480    negative regulation of type I interferon production    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of type I interferon production. Type I interferons include the interferon-alpha, beta, delta, episilon, zeta, kappa, tau, and omega gene families.
    GO:0032727    positive regulation of interferon-alpha production    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interferon-alpha production.
    GO:0032728    positive regulation of interferon-beta production    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interferon-beta production.
    GO:0016925    protein sumoylation    The process in which a SUMO protein (small ubiquitin-related modifier) is conjugated to a target protein via an isopeptide bond between the carboxyl terminus of SUMO with an epsilon-amino group of a lysine residue of the target protein.
    GO:0034344    regulation of type III interferon production    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of type III interferon production. Interferon lambda is the only member of the type III interferon found so far.
    GO:0009615    response to virus    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus from a virus.
    GO:0016032    viral process    A multi-organism process in which a virus is a participant. The other participant is the host. Includes infection of a host cell, replication of the viral genome, and assembly of progeny virus particles. In some cases the viral genetic material may integrate into the host genome and only subsequently, under particular circumstances, 'complete' its life cycle.
cellular component
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0005634    nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        IFIH1_HUMAN | Q9BYX42rqb 3ga3 4gl2

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

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