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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THROMBIN-ACTIVATABLE FIBRINOLYSIS INHIBITOR (TAFI)
 
Authors :  T. H. C. Brondijk, E. G. Huizinga
Date :  19 May 08  (Deposition) - 01 Jul 08  (Release) - 13 Jul 11  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  3.10
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B,C
Biol. Unit 1:  A  (1x)
Biol. Unit 2:  B  (1x)
Biol. Unit 3:  C  (1x)
Keywords :  Alpha/Beta Hydrolase Fold, Carboxypeptidase, Glycoprotein, Metal- Binding, Metalloprotease, Protease, Secreted, Zymogen, Hydrolase (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  P. F. Marx, T. H. Brondijk, T. Plug, R. A. Romijn, W. Hemrika, J. C. M. Meijers, E. G. Huizinga
Crystal Structures Of Tafi Elucidate The Inactivation Mechanism Of Activated Tafi: A Novel Mechanism For Enzyme Autoregulation
Blood V. 112 2803 2008
PubMed-ID: 18559974  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1182/BLOOD-2008-03-146001

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - CARBOXYPEPTIDASE B2
    ChainsA, B, C
    EC Number3.4.17.20
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemHOMO SAPIENS
    Expression System CellEMBRYONIC KIDNEY CELL
    Expression System CommonHUMAN
    Expression System PlasmidPABC345
    Expression System StrainHEK293ES
    Expression System Taxid9606
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    FragmentUNP RESIDUES 24-423
    GeneCPB2
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    SynonymCARBOXYPEPTIDASE U, CPU, THROMBIN-ACTIVABLE FIBRINOLYSIS INHIBITOR, TAFI, PLASMA CARBOXYPEPTIDASE B, PCPB

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  123
Asymmetric Unit ABC
Biological Unit 1 (1x)A  
Biological Unit 2 (1x) B 
Biological Unit 3 (1x)  C

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (2, 12)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 12)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1NAG9Ligand/IonN-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE
2ZN3Ligand/IonZINC ION
Biological Unit 1 (1, 4)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1NAG4Ligand/IonN-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE
2ZN-1Ligand/IonZINC ION
Biological Unit 2 (1, 4)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1NAG4Ligand/IonN-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE
2ZN-1Ligand/IonZINC ION
Biological Unit 3 (1, 1)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1NAG1Ligand/IonN-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE
2ZN-1Ligand/IonZINC ION

(-) Sites  (10, 10)

Asymmetric Unit (10, 10)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
01AC1SOFTWAREGLN A:18 , ASN A:22BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG A 601
02AC2SOFTWAREGLU A:28 , ASN A:51 , ALA A:52 , SER A:53BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG A 602
03AC3SOFTWAREGLN A:82 , ASN A:86 , GLU A:376BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG A 604
04AC4SOFTWAREGLN B:18 , ASN B:22BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG B 601
05AC5SOFTWAREALA B:1 , GLU B:28 , ASN B:51 , SER B:53BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG B 602
06AC6SOFTWAREGLN B:82 , ASN B:86 , GLU B:376BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG B 604
07AC7SOFTWAREGLN C:82 , ASN C:86 , GLU C:376BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG C 604
08AC8SOFTWAREHIS A:159 , GLU A:162 , HIS A:288BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN A 501
09AC9SOFTWAREHIS B:159 , GLU B:162 , HIS B:288BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN B 501
10BC1SOFTWAREHIS C:159 , GLU C:162 , HIS C:288BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN C 501

(-) SS Bonds  (9, 9)

Asymmetric Unit
No.Residues
1A:156 -A:169
2A:228 -A:252
3A:243 -A:257
4B:156 -B:169
5B:228 -B:252
6B:243 -B:257
7C:156 -C:169
8C:228 -C:252
9C:243 -C:257

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (7, 7)

Asymmetric Unit
No.Residues
1Gln A:33 -Pro A:34
2Ser A:289 -Tyr A:290
3Gln B:33 -Pro B:34
4Ser B:289 -Tyr B:290
5Gly B:368 -Thr B:369
6Gln C:33 -Pro C:34
7Ser C:289 -Tyr C:290

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (2, 6)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 6)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_032565A169TCBPB2_HUMANPolymorphism3742264A/B/CT147T
2UniProtVAR_022258I347TCBPB2_HUMANPolymorphism1926447A/B/CT325T

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Biological Unit 1 (2, 2)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_032565A169TCBPB2_HUMANPolymorphism3742264AT147T
2UniProtVAR_022258I347TCBPB2_HUMANPolymorphism1926447AT325T

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Biological Unit 2 (2, 2)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_032565A169TCBPB2_HUMANPolymorphism3742264BT147T
2UniProtVAR_022258I347TCBPB2_HUMANPolymorphism1926447BT325T

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Biological Unit 3 (2, 2)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_032565A169TCBPB2_HUMANPolymorphism3742264CT147T
2UniProtVAR_022258I347TCBPB2_HUMANPolymorphism1926447CT325T

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (0, 0)

(no "PROSITE Motif" information available for 3D66)

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 3D66)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:401
 aligned with CBPB2_HUMAN | Q96IY4 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:423

    Alignment length:401
                                    32        42        52        62        72        82        92       102       112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232       242       252       262       272       282       292       302       312       322       332       342       352       362       372       382       392       402       412       422 
          CBPB2_HUMAN    23 FQSGQVLAALPRTSRQVQVLQNLTTTYEIVLWQPVTADLIVKKKQVHFFVNASDVDNVKAHLNVSGIPCSVLLADVEDLIQQQISNDTVSPRASASYYEQYHSLNEIYSWIEFITERHPDMLTKIHIGSSFEKYPLYVLKVSGKEQAAKNAIWIDCGIHAREWISPAFCLWFIGHITQFYGIIGQYTNLLRLVDFYVMPVVNVDGYDYSWKKNRMWRKNRSFYANNHCIGTDLNRNFASKHWCEEGASSSSCSETYCGLYPESEPEVKAVASFLRRNINQIKAYISMHSYSQHIVFPYSYTRSKSKDHEELSLVASEAVRAIEKISKNTRYTHGHGSETLYLAPGGGDDWIYDLGIKYSFTIELRDTGTYGFLLPERYIKPTCREAFAAVSKIAWHVIRNV 423
               SCOP domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3d66A02 A:93-401 Zn peptidases                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ...eeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.eeeee..hhhhh.....eeeeee..hhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeee.hhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeeee.....eeeeeee........eeeeee.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhheeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhh...................hhhhh...........................hhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeeee....eeee..........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeeehhhhh.....hhhhhhhhh...eeeeee......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------T---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------T---------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3d66 A   1 AQSGQVLAALPRTSRQVQVLQNLTTTYEIVLWQPVTADLIVKKKQVHFFVNASDVDNVKAHLNVSGIPCSVLLADVEDLIQQQISNDTVSPRASASYYEQYHSLNEIYSWIEFITERHPDMLTKIHIGSSFEKYPLYVLKVSGKEQTAKNAIWIDCGIHAREWISPAFCLWFIGHITQFYGIIGQYTNLLRLVDFYVMPVVNVDGYDYSWKKNRMWRKNRSFYANNHCIGTDLNRNFASKHWCEEGASSSSCSETYCGLYPESEPEVKAVASFLRRNINQIKAYISMHSYSQHIVFPYSYTRSKSKDHEELSLVASEAVRAIEKTSKNTRYTHGHGSETLYLAPGGGDDWIYDLGIKYSFTIELRDTGTYGFLLPERYIKPTCREAFAAVSKIAWHVIRNV 401
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320       330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400 

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:401
 aligned with CBPB2_HUMAN | Q96IY4 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:423

    Alignment length:401
                                    32        42        52        62        72        82        92       102       112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232       242       252       262       272       282       292       302       312       322       332       342       352       362       372       382       392       402       412       422 
          CBPB2_HUMAN    23 FQSGQVLAALPRTSRQVQVLQNLTTTYEIVLWQPVTADLIVKKKQVHFFVNASDVDNVKAHLNVSGIPCSVLLADVEDLIQQQISNDTVSPRASASYYEQYHSLNEIYSWIEFITERHPDMLTKIHIGSSFEKYPLYVLKVSGKEQAAKNAIWIDCGIHAREWISPAFCLWFIGHITQFYGIIGQYTNLLRLVDFYVMPVVNVDGYDYSWKKNRMWRKNRSFYANNHCIGTDLNRNFASKHWCEEGASSSSCSETYCGLYPESEPEVKAVASFLRRNINQIKAYISMHSYSQHIVFPYSYTRSKSKDHEELSLVASEAVRAIEKISKNTRYTHGHGSETLYLAPGGGDDWIYDLGIKYSFTIELRDTGTYGFLLPERYIKPTCREAFAAVSKIAWHVIRNV 423
               SCOP domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3d66B02 B:93-401 Zn peptidases                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ...eeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.eeeee..hhhhh.....eeeeee..hhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeee.hhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeeee.....eeeeeee........eeeeee.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhheeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhh...................hhhhh...........................hhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeeee....eeee..........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeeehhhhh.....hhhhhhhhh...eeeeee......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------T---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------T---------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3d66 B   1 AQSGQVLAALPRTSRQVQVLQNLTTTYEIVLWQPVTADLIVKKKQVHFFVNASDVDNVKAHLNVSGIPCSVLLADVEDLIQQQISNDTVSPRASASYYEQYHSLNEIYSWIEFITERHPDMLTKIHIGSSFEKYPLYVLKVSGKEQTAKNAIWIDCGIHAREWISPAFCLWFIGHITQFYGIIGQYTNLLRLVDFYVMPVVNVDGYDYSWKKNRMWRKNRSFYANNHCIGTDLNRNFASKHWCEEGASSSSCSETYCGLYPESEPEVKAVASFLRRNINQIKAYISMHSYSQHIVFPYSYTRSKSKDHEELSLVASEAVRAIEKTSKNTRYTHGHGSETLYLAPGGGDDWIYDLGIKYSFTIELRDTGTYGFLLPERYIKPTCREAFAAVSKIAWHVIRNV 401
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320       330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400 

Chain C from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:401
 aligned with CBPB2_HUMAN | Q96IY4 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:423

    Alignment length:401
                                    32        42        52        62        72        82        92       102       112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232       242       252       262       272       282       292       302       312       322       332       342       352       362       372       382       392       402       412       422 
          CBPB2_HUMAN    23 FQSGQVLAALPRTSRQVQVLQNLTTTYEIVLWQPVTADLIVKKKQVHFFVNASDVDNVKAHLNVSGIPCSVLLADVEDLIQQQISNDTVSPRASASYYEQYHSLNEIYSWIEFITERHPDMLTKIHIGSSFEKYPLYVLKVSGKEQAAKNAIWIDCGIHAREWISPAFCLWFIGHITQFYGIIGQYTNLLRLVDFYVMPVVNVDGYDYSWKKNRMWRKNRSFYANNHCIGTDLNRNFASKHWCEEGASSSSCSETYCGLYPESEPEVKAVASFLRRNINQIKAYISMHSYSQHIVFPYSYTRSKSKDHEELSLVASEAVRAIEKISKNTRYTHGHGSETLYLAPGGGDDWIYDLGIKYSFTIELRDTGTYGFLLPERYIKPTCREAFAAVSKIAWHVIRNV 423
               SCOP domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3d66C02 C:93-401 Zn peptidases                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ...eeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.eeeee..hhhhh.....eeeeee..hhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeee.hhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeeee.....eeeeeee........eeeeee.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhheeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhh...................hhhhh...........................hhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeeeee...eeee..........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeeehhhhh.....hhhhhhhhh...eeeeeee.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------T---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------T---------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3d66 C   1 AQSGQVLAALPRTSRQVQVLQNLTTTYEIVLWQPVTADLIVKKKQVHFFVNASDVDNVKAHLNVSGIPCSVLLADVEDLIQQQISNDTVSPRASASYYEQYHSLNEIYSWIEFITERHPDMLTKIHIGSSFEKYPLYVLKVSGKEQTAKNAIWIDCGIHAREWISPAFCLWFIGHITQFYGIIGQYTNLLRLVDFYVMPVVNVDGYDYSWKKNRMWRKNRSFYANNHCIGTDLNRNFASKHWCEEGASSSSCSETYCGLYPESEPEVKAVASFLRRNINQIKAYISMHSYSQHIVFPYSYTRSKSKDHEELSLVASEAVRAIEKTSKNTRYTHGHGSETLYLAPGGGDDWIYDLGIKYSFTIELRDTGTYGFLLPERYIKPTCREAFAAVSKIAWHVIRNV 401
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320       330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400 

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (0, 0)

(no "SCOP Domain" information available for 3D66)

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 3)

Asymmetric Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 3D66)

(-) Gene Ontology  (23, 23)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B,C   (CBPB2_HUMAN | Q96IY4)
molecular function
    GO:0004180    carboxypeptidase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of the terminal or penultimate peptide bond at the C-terminal end of a peptide or polypeptide.
    GO:0016787    hydrolase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0004181    metallocarboxypeptidase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of C-terminal amino acid residues from a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions.
    GO:0008237    metallopeptidase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds by a mechanism in which water acts as a nucleophile, one or two metal ions hold the water molecule in place, and charged amino acid side chains are ligands for the metal ions.
    GO:0008233    peptidase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid.
    GO:0008270    zinc ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with zinc (Zn) ions.
biological process
    GO:0007596    blood coagulation    The sequential process in which the multiple coagulation factors of the blood interact, ultimately resulting in the formation of an insoluble fibrin clot; it may be divided into three stages: stage 1, the formation of intrinsic and extrinsic prothrombin converting principle; stage 2, the formation of thrombin; stage 3, the formation of stable fibrin polymers.
    GO:0071333    cellular response to glucose stimulus    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a glucose stimulus.
    GO:0042730    fibrinolysis    A process that solubilizes fibrin in the bloodstream of a multicellular organism, chiefly by the proteolytic action of plasmin.
    GO:0007599    hemostasis    The stopping of bleeding (loss of body fluid) or the arrest of the circulation to an organ or part.
    GO:0097421    liver regeneration    The regrowth of lost or destroyed liver.
    GO:0051918    negative regulation of fibrinolysis    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of fibrinolysis, an ongoing process that solubilizes fibrin, resulting in the removal of small blood clots.
    GO:2000346    negative regulation of hepatocyte proliferation    Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of hepatocyte proliferation.
    GO:0010757    negative regulation of plasminogen activation    Any process that decreases the rate, frequency or extent of plasminogen activation. Plasminogen activation is the process in which plasminogen is processed to plasmin.
    GO:0003331    positive regulation of extracellular matrix constituent secretion    Any process that increases the rate, frequency, or extent of the controlled release of molecules that form the extracellular matrix, including carbohydrates and glycoproteins by a cell or a group of cells.
    GO:0006508    proteolysis    The hydrolysis of proteins into smaller polypeptides and/or amino acids by cleavage of their peptide bonds.
    GO:0042493    response to drug    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a drug stimulus. A drug is a substance used in the diagnosis, treatment or prevention of a disease.
    GO:0009408    response to heat    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a heat stimulus, a temperature stimulus above the optimal temperature for that organism.
cellular component
    GO:0005623    cell    The basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. Includes the plasma membrane and any external encapsulating structures such as the cell wall and cell envelope.
    GO:0070062    extracellular exosome    A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.
    GO:0005576    extracellular region    The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
    GO:0005615    extracellular space    That part of a multicellular organism outside the cells proper, usually taken to be outside the plasma membranes, and occupied by fluid.

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  CBPB2_HUMAN | Q96IY4
    Protein Disorder PredictionDisEMBL | FoldIndex | GLOBPLOT (for more information see DisProt)

 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        CBPB2_HUMAN | Q96IY43d67 3d68 3lms 4p10 5hvf 5hvg 5hvh

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

3d67 3d68