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(-) Description

Title :  DISTINCT AND ESSENTIAL MORPHOGENIC FUNCTIONS FOR WALL- AND LIPO-TEICHOIC ACIDS IN BACILLUS SUBTILIS
 
Authors :  K. Schirner, J. Marles-Wright, R. J. Lewis, J. Errington
Date :  15 Jan 09  (Deposition) - 03 Mar 09  (Release) - 13 Jul 11  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.35
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B
Biol. Unit 1:  A  (1x)
Biol. Unit 2:  B  (1x)
Keywords :  Transferase, Phosphatase, Cell Membrane, Transmembrane, Lta, Wta, Membrane, Secreted, Cell Wall, B. Subtilis, Lipotechoic Acid, Cell Wall Biogenesis/Degradation Acid (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  K. Schirner, J. Marles-Wright, R. J. Lewis, J. Errington
Distinct And Essential Morphogenic Functions For Wall- And Lipo-Teichoic Acids In Bacillus Subtilis
Embo J. V. 28 830 2009
PubMed-ID: 19229300  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1038/EMBOJ.2009.25

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - PROCESSED GLYCEROL PHOSPHATE LIPOTEICHOIC ACID SYNTHASE 2
    Atcc6051
    ChainsA, B
    EC Number2.7.8.-
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPET
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    FragmentC-TERMINAL DOMAIN, RESIDUES 214-649
    Organism ScientificBACILLUS SUBTILIS
    Organism Taxid1423
    Strain168
    SynonymLTAS, LTA SYNTHASE 2, POLYGLYCEROL PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE 2

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  12
Asymmetric Unit AB
Biological Unit 1 (1x)A 
Biological Unit 2 (1x) B

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (5, 30)

Asymmetric Unit (5, 30)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1MG2Ligand/IonMAGNESIUM ION
2MSE24Mod. Amino AcidSELENOMETHIONINE
3PEG1Ligand/IonDI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER
4PG41Ligand/IonTETRAETHYLENE GLYCOL
5TPO2Mod. Amino AcidPHOSPHOTHREONINE
Biological Unit 1 (4, 15)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1MG-1Ligand/IonMAGNESIUM ION
2MSE12Mod. Amino AcidSELENOMETHIONINE
3PEG1Ligand/IonDI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER
4PG41Ligand/IonTETRAETHYLENE GLYCOL
5TPO1Mod. Amino AcidPHOSPHOTHREONINE
Biological Unit 2 (2, 13)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1MG-1Ligand/IonMAGNESIUM ION
2MSE12Mod. Amino AcidSELENOMETHIONINE
3PEG-1Ligand/IonDI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER
4PG4-1Ligand/IonTETRAETHYLENE GLYCOL
5TPO1Mod. Amino AcidPHOSPHOTHREONINE

(-) Sites  (4, 4)

Asymmetric Unit (4, 4)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWAREGLU A:253 , TPO A:297 , ASP A:471 , HIS A:472BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MG A1636
2AC2SOFTWAREGLU B:253 , TPO B:297 , ASP B:471 , HIS B:472BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MG B1636
3AC3SOFTWARELYS A:363 , SER A:397BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE PG4 A1637
4AC4SOFTWARELEU A:311 , ALA A:312 , GLN A:313 , ASP A:606 , ILE A:609 , ASN A:610 , HOH A:2134BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE PEG A1638

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 2W8D)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (6, 6)

Asymmetric Unit
No.Residues
1Gln A:400 -Pro A:401
2Phe A:413 -Pro A:414
3Glu A:419 -Gly A:420
4Gln B:400 -Pro B:401
5Phe B:413 -Pro B:414
6Gly B:416 -Mse B:417

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 2W8D)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (0, 0)

(no "PROSITE Motif" information available for 2W8D)

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 2W8D)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:420
 aligned with LTAS2_BACSU | O34952 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:649

    Alignment length:420
                                   225       235       245       255       265       275       285       295       305       315       325       335       345       355       365       375       385       395       405       415       425       435       445       455       465       475       485       495       505       515       525       535       545       555       565       575       585       595       605       615       625       635
          LTAS2_BACSU   216 DSSDVTEVENYMKANYDVPNNVYFGKAEGKNVIYVSLESLQSFIIDYKIDGKEVTPFLNKLAHDNETFYFDNFFHQTGQGKTSDAEFMMENSLYPLAQGSVFVNKAQNTLQSVPAILKSKNYTSATFHGNTQTFWNRNEMYKAEGIDKFFDSAYYDMNEENTKNYGMKDKPFFKESMPLLESLPQPFYTKFITLSNHFPFGMDEGDTDFPAGDFGDSVVDNYFQSAHYLDQSIEQFFNDLKKDGLYDKSIIVMYGDHYGISENHNKAMAKVLGKDEITDYDNAQLQRVPLFIHAAGVKGEKVHKYAGDVDVAPTILHLLGVDTKDYLMSGSDILSKEHREVIPFRNGDFISPKYTKISGKYYDTKTGKELDESEVDKSEDSLVKKELEMSDKIINGDLLRFYEPKGFKKVNPSDYDYTKH 635
               SCOP domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ..hhhhhhhhhhhhhh..............eeeeeee...hhhhh..ee..ee.hhhhhhhhhh...eee..ee.....hhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhh......hhhhhhhhhh.eeeeee....hhhhhhhhhhhh...eeehhhhh..hhhh......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeee.......................hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeeeeee.....hhhhhhhhhhhh.....hhhhhhhh....eeeee......ee...ee..hhhhhhhhhh......................ee.....ee...eeee..eeee.....eehhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhh..... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Transcript
                 2w8d A 216 DSSDVTEVENYmKANYDVPNNVYFGKAEGKNVIYVSLESLQSFIIDYKIDGKEVTPFLNKLAHDNETFYFDNFFHQTGQGKtSDAEFmmENSLYPLAQGSVFVNKAQNTLQSVPAILKSKNYTSATFHGNTQTFWNRNEmYKAEGIDKFFDSAYYDmNEENTKNYGmKDKPFFKESmPLLESLPQPFYTKFITLSNHFPFGmDEGDTDFPAGDFGDSVVDNYFQSAHYLDQSIEQFFNDLKKDGLYDKSIIVmYGDHYGISENHNKAmAKVLGKDEITDYDNAQLQRVPLFIHAAGVKGEKVHKYAGDVDVAPTILHLLGVDTKDYLmSGSDILSKEHREVIPFRNGDFISPKYTKISGKYYDTKTGKELDESEVDKSEDSLVKKELEmSDKIINGDLLRFYEPKGFKKVNPSDYDYTKH 635
                                   225 |     235       245       255       265       275       285       295 |     305       315       325       335       345       355       365      |375      |385      |395       405       415 |     425       435       445       455       465  |    475       485       495       505       515       525       535       545       555       565       575       585       595       605       615       625       635
                                     227-MSE                                                               297-TPO ||                                                355-MSE          372-MSE   382-MSE   392-MSE                  417-MSE                                            468-MSE        483-MSE                                                     543-MSE                                                      604-MSE                           
                                                                                                                 303-MSE                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                  304-MSE                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:421
 aligned with LTAS2_BACSU | O34952 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:649

    Alignment length:421
                                   224       234       244       254       264       274       284       294       304       314       324       334       344       354       364       374       384       394       404       414       424       434       444       454       464       474       484       494       504       514       524       534       544       554       564       574       584       594       604       614       624       634 
          LTAS2_BACSU   215 ADSSDVTEVENYMKANYDVPNNVYFGKAEGKNVIYVSLESLQSFIIDYKIDGKEVTPFLNKLAHDNETFYFDNFFHQTGQGKTSDAEFMMENSLYPLAQGSVFVNKAQNTLQSVPAILKSKNYTSATFHGNTQTFWNRNEMYKAEGIDKFFDSAYYDMNEENTKNYGMKDKPFFKESMPLLESLPQPFYTKFITLSNHFPFGMDEGDTDFPAGDFGDSVVDNYFQSAHYLDQSIEQFFNDLKKDGLYDKSIIVMYGDHYGISENHNKAMAKVLGKDEITDYDNAQLQRVPLFIHAAGVKGEKVHKYAGDVDVAPTILHLLGVDTKDYLMSGSDILSKEHREVIPFRNGDFISPKYTKISGKYYDTKTGKELDESEVDKSEDSLVKKELEMSDKIINGDLLRFYEPKGFKKVNPSDYDYTKH 635
               SCOP domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
           Pfam domains (1) ------------------------------Sulfatase-2w8dB01 B:245-635                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Pfam domains (1)
           Pfam domains (2) ------------------------------Sulfatase-2w8dB02 B:245-635                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Pfam domains (2)
         Sec.struct. author .hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...............eeeeeee...hhhhh..ee..ee.hhhhhhhhhh...eee..ee.....hhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhh......hhhhhhhhhh.eeeeee....hhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeehhhhh............hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeee.......................hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhh.eeeeeee.....hhhhhhhhhhhh.....hhhhhhhh....eeeee......ee...ee..hhhhhhhhhh......................ee.....ee...eeee..eeee.............hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhh..... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2w8d B 215 ADSSDVTEVENYmKANYDVPNNVYFGKAEGKNVIYVSLESLQSFIIDYKIDGKEVTPFLNKLAHDNETFYFDNFFHQTGQGKtSDAEFmmENSLYPLAQGSVFVNKAQNTLQSVPAILKSKNYTSATFHGNTQTFWNRNEmYKAEGIDKFFDSAYYDmNEENTKNYGmKDKPFFKESmPLLESLPQPFYTKFITLSNHFPFGmDEGDTDFPAGDFGDSVVDNYFQSAHYLDQSIEQFFNDLKKDGLYDKSIIVmYGDHYGISENHNKAmAKVLGKDEITDYDNAQLQRVPLFIHAAGVKGEKVHKYAGDVDVAPTILHLLGVDTKDYLmSGSDILSKEHREVIPFRNGDFISPKYTKISGKYYDTKTGKELDESEVDKSEDSLVKKELEmSDKIINGDLLRFYEPKGFKKVNPSDYDYTKH 635
                                   224  |    234       244       254       264       274       284       294  |    304       314       324       334       344       354|      364       374       384       394       404       414  |    424       434       444       454       464   |   474       484       494       504       514       524       534       544       554       564       574       584       594       604       614       624       634 
                                      227-MSE                                                               297-TPO ||                                                355-MSE          372-MSE   382-MSE   392-MSE                  417-MSE                                            468-MSE        483-MSE                                                     543-MSE                                                      604-MSE                           
                                                                                                                  303-MSE                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                   304-MSE                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (0, 0)

(no "SCOP Domain" information available for 2W8D)

(-) CATH Domains  (0, 0)

(no "CATH Domain" information available for 2W8D)

(-) Pfam Domains  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) Gene Ontology  (11, 11)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B   (LTAS2_BACSU | O34952)
molecular function
    GO:0003824    catalytic activity    Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0008484    sulfuric ester hydrolase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: RSO-R' + H2O = RSOOH + R'H. This reaction is the hydrolysis of any sulfuric ester bond, any ester formed from sulfuric acid, O=SO(OH)2.
    GO:0016740    transferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2.
biological process
    GO:0071555    cell wall organization    A process that results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the cell wall, the rigid or semi-rigid envelope lying outside the cell membrane of plant, fungal and most prokaryotic cells, maintaining their shape and protecting them from osmotic lysis.
    GO:0070395    lipoteichoic acid biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of lipoteichoic acid, which is a major component of the cell wall of gram-positive bacteria and typically consists of a chain of glycerol-phosphate repeating units linked to a glycolipid anchor.
    GO:0008152    metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways, including anabolism and catabolism, by which living organisms transform chemical substances. Metabolic processes typically transform small molecules, but also include macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, and protein synthesis and degradation.
cellular component
    GO:0005576    extracellular region    The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
    GO:0016021    integral component of membrane    The component of a membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane.
    GO:0016020    membrane    A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
    GO:0005886    plasma membrane    The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.

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