| molecular function |
|---|
| | GO:0080007 | | S-nitrosoglutathione reductase activity | | Catalysis of the reaction: glutathione N-hydroxysulfenamide + NADH + H+ = S-nitrosoglutathione + NAD+. |
| | GO:0015036 | | disulfide oxidoreductase activity | | Catalysis of the reaction: substrate with reduced sulfide groups = substrate with oxidized disulfide bonds. |
| | GO:0009055 | | electron carrier activity | | Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport chain. An electron transport chain is a process in which a series of electron carriers operate together to transfer electrons from donors to any of several different terminal electron acceptors to generate a transmembrane electrochemical gradient. |
| | GO:0015038 | | glutathione disulfide oxidoreductase activity | | Catalysis of the reaction: 2 glutathione + electron acceptor = glutathione disulfide + electron donor. |
| | GO:0016671 | | oxidoreductase activity, acting on a sulfur group of donors, disulfide as acceptor | | Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a sulfur-containing group acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces disulfide. |
| | GO:0015035 | | protein disulfide oxidoreductase activity | | Catalysis of the reaction: a protein with reduced sulfide groups = a protein with oxidized disulfide bonds. |
| biological process |
|---|
| | GO:0045454 | | cell redox homeostasis | | Any process that maintains the redox environment of a cell or compartment within a cell. |
| | GO:0034599 | | cellular response to oxidative stress | | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of oxidative stress, a state often resulting from exposure to high levels of reactive oxygen species, e.g. superoxide anions, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), and hydroxyl radicals. |
| | GO:0006535 | | cysteine biosynthetic process from serine | | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of cysteine from other compounds, including serine. |
| | GO:0052060 | | evasion or tolerance by symbiont of host-produced nitric oxide | | The process in which an organism avoids the effects of nitric oxide produced as a defense response by the host organism. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction. |
| | GO:0006662 | | glycerol ether metabolic process | | The chemical reactions and pathways involving glycerol ethers, any anhydride formed between two organic hydroxy compounds, one of which is glycerol. |
| | GO:0055114 | | oxidation-reduction process | | A metabolic process that results in the removal or addition of one or more electrons to or from a substance, with or without the concomitant removal or addition of a proton or protons. |
| | GO:0006457 | | protein folding | | The process of assisting in the covalent and noncovalent assembly of single chain polypeptides or multisubunit complexes into the correct tertiary structure. |
| | GO:0000103 | | sulfate assimilation | | The pathways by which inorganic sulfate is processed and incorporated into sulfated compounds. |
| cellular component |
|---|
| | GO:0005618 | | cell wall | | The rigid or semi-rigid envelope lying outside the cell membrane of plant, fungal, most prokaryotic cells and some protozoan parasites, maintaining their shape and protecting them from osmotic lysis. In plants it is made of cellulose and, often, lignin; in fungi it is composed largely of polysaccharides; in bacteria it is composed of peptidoglycan; in protozoan parasites such as Giardia species, it's made of carbohydrates and proteins. |
| | GO:0005829 | | cytosol | | The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. |
| | GO:0005576 | | extracellular region | | The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite. |
| | GO:0005886 | | plasma membrane | | The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. |
Description
