molecular function |
| GO:0004161 | | dimethylallyltranstransferase activity | | Catalysis of the reaction: dimethylallyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + geranyl diphosphate. |
| GO:0004311 | | farnesyltranstransferase activity | | Catalysis of the reaction: 2-trans,6-trans-farnesyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + geranylgeranyl diphosphate. |
| GO:0004337 | | geranyltranstransferase activity | | Catalysis of the reaction: geranyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = 2-trans,6-trans-farnesyl diphosphate + diphosphate. |
| GO:0046872 | | metal ion binding | | Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion. |
| GO:0016740 | | transferase activity | | Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2. |
biological process |
| GO:0016117 | | carotenoid biosynthetic process | | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of carotenoids, tetraterpenoid compounds in which two units of 4 isoprenoid residues joined head-to-tail are themselves joined tail-to-tail. |
| GO:0045337 | | farnesyl diphosphate biosynthetic process | | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of farnesyl diphosphate. |
| GO:0033384 | | geranyl diphosphate biosynthetic process | | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of geranyl diphosphate. |
| GO:0033386 | | geranylgeranyl diphosphate biosynthetic process | | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of geranylgeranyl diphosphate. |
| GO:0008299 | | isoprenoid biosynthetic process | | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of any isoprenoid compound, isoprene (2-methylbuta-1,3-diene) or compounds containing or derived from linked isoprene (3-methyl-2-butenylene) residues. |
cellular component |
| GO:0009507 | | chloroplast | | A chlorophyll-containing plastid with thylakoids organized into grana and frets, or stroma thylakoids, and embedded in a stroma. |
| GO:0009570 | | chloroplast stroma | | The space enclosed by the double membrane of a chloroplast but excluding the thylakoid space. It contains DNA, ribosomes and some temporary products of photosynthesis. |
| GO:0009509 | | chromoplast | | A plastid containing pigments other than chlorophyll, usually yellow and orange carotenoid pigments. |
| GO:0009536 | | plastid | | Any member of a family of organelles found in the cytoplasm of plants and some protists, which are membrane-bounded and contain DNA. Plant plastids develop from a common type, the proplastid. |