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(-) Description

Title :  FHIT (FRAGILE HISTIDINE TRIAD PROTEIN)
 
Authors :  C. D. Lima, K. L. D'Amico, I. Naday, G. Rosenbaum, E. M. Westbrook, W. A. Hendrickson
Date :  17 May 97  (Deposition) - 19 Nov 97  (Release) - 24 Feb 09  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.90
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A
Biol. Unit 1:  A  (2x)
Keywords :  Fhit, Fragile Histidine Triad Protein, Putative Human Tumor Suppressor, Advanced Photon Source, Aps, Hit Protein Family, Pkci, Chromosomal Translocation (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  C. D. Lima, K. L. D'Amico, I. Naday, G. Rosenbaum, E. M. Westbrook, W. A. Hendrickson
Mad Analysis Of Fhit, A Putative Human Tumor Suppressor From The Hit Protein Family.
Structure V. 5 763 1997
PubMed-ID: 9261067  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1016/S0969-2126(97)00231-1
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - FRAGILE HISTIDINE PROTEIN
    ChainsA
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System GeneFHIT
    Expression System PlasmidPGEX-2T
    Expression System StrainDL41
    Expression System Taxid562
    GeneFHIT
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    Other DetailsSELENOMETHIONYL FHIT WITH BOUND SULFATE IN ACTIVE SITE
    Other Details - SourceEXPRESSED AS FUSION PROTEIN WITH GLUTATHIONE-S-TRANSFERASE
    SynonymFHIT, FRAGILE HISTIDINE TRIAD PROTEIN

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1
Asymmetric Unit A
Biological Unit 1 (2x)A

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (3, 5)

Asymmetric Unit (3, 5)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1FRU1Ligand/IonFRUCTOSE
2MSE2Mod. Amino AcidSELENOMETHIONINE
3SO42Ligand/IonSULFATE ION
Biological Unit 1 (3, 10)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1FRU2Ligand/IonFRUCTOSE
2MSE4Mod. Amino AcidSELENOMETHIONINE
3SO44Ligand/IonSULFATE ION

(-) Sites  (4, 4)

Asymmetric Unit (4, 4)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWAREHIS A:72 , PHE A:73 , HIS A:74 , GLU A:134 , GLU A:138 , HOH A:505 , HOH A:523 , HOH A:589 , HOH A:592BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FRU A 500
2AC2SOFTWAREGLN A:83 , GLY A:89 , GLN A:90 , THR A:91 , VAL A:92 , HIS A:96 , HIS A:98 , HOH A:550BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE SO4 A 300
3AC3SOFTWAREARG A:28 , SER A:131 , GLU A:132BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE SO4 A 301
4AVEUNKNOWNHIS A:96CATALYTIC HISTIDINE.

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 2FIT)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 2FIT)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 2FIT)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1HIT_2PS51084 HIT domain profile.FHIT_HUMAN2-109  1A:2-108
2HIT_1PS00892 HIT domain signature.FHIT_HUMAN83-101  1A:83-101
Biological Unit 1 (2, 4)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1HIT_2PS51084 HIT domain profile.FHIT_HUMAN2-109  2A:2-108
2HIT_1PS00892 HIT domain signature.FHIT_HUMAN83-101  2A:83-101

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 2FIT)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:130
 aligned with FHIT_HUMAN | P49789 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:147

    Alignment length:146
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141      
           FHIT_HUMAN     2 SFRFGQHLIKPSVVFLKTELSFALVNRKPVVPGHVLVCPLRPVERFHDLRPDEVADLFQTTQRVGTVVEKHFHGTSLTFSMQDGPEAGQTVKHVHVHVLPRKAGDFHRNDSIYEELQKHDKEDFPASWRSEEEMAAEAAALRVYFQ 147
               SCOP domains d2fita_ A: FHIT (fragile histidine triad protein)                                                                                                  SCOP domains
               CATH domains 2fitA00 A:2-147 HIT family, subunit A                                                                                                              CATH domains
               Pfam domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .eee..eee.hhheeee...eeeee.........eeeee......hhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeee..............eeeeeee......----------------........hhhhhhhhhhhhh.. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (1) HIT_2  PDB: A:2-108 UniProt: 2-109                                                                          -------------------------------------- PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------HIT_1  PDB: A:83-10---------------------------------------------- PROSITE (2)
                 Transcript -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2fit A   2 SFRFGQHLIKPSVVFLKTELSFALVNRKPVVPGHVLVCPLRPVERFHDLRPDEVADLFQTTQRVGTVVEKHFHGTSLTFSmQDGPEAGQTVKHVHVHVLPRKAGDFH----------------FPASWRSEEEmAAEAAALRVYFQ 147
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81|       91       101      |  -         -   |   131   |   141      
                                                                                                           82-MSE                   108              125       135-MSE        

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
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  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 2FIT)

(-) Gene Ontology  (19, 19)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (FHIT_HUMAN | P49789)
molecular function
    GO:0047710    bis(5'-adenosyl)-triphosphatase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: P(1),P(3)-bis(5'-adenosyl) triphosphate + H(2)O = ADP + AMP + 2 H(+).
    GO:0003824    catalytic activity    Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic.
    GO:0016787    hydrolase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3.
    GO:0042802    identical protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
    GO:0000166    nucleotide binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0031625    ubiquitin protein ligase binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins.
biological process
    GO:0006915    apoptotic process    A programmed cell death process which begins when a cell receives an internal (e.g. DNA damage) or external signal (e.g. an extracellular death ligand), and proceeds through a series of biochemical events (signaling pathway phase) which trigger an execution phase. The execution phase is the last step of an apoptotic process, and is typically characterized by rounding-up of the cell, retraction of pseudopodes, reduction of cellular volume (pyknosis), chromatin condensation, nuclear fragmentation (karyorrhexis), plasma membrane blebbing and fragmentation of the cell into apoptotic bodies. When the execution phase is completed, the cell has died.
    GO:0072332    intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator    A series of molecular signals in which an intracellular signal is conveyed to trigger the apoptotic death of a cell. The pathway is induced by the cell cycle regulator phosphoprotein p53, or an equivalent protein, and ends when the execution phase of apoptosis is triggered.
    GO:0032435    negative regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the breakdown of a protein or peptide by hydrolysis of its peptide bonds, initiated by the covalent attachment of ubiquitin, and mediated by the proteasome.
    GO:0009117    nucleotide metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving a nucleotide, a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the glycose moiety; may be mono-, di- or triphosphate; this definition includes cyclic nucleotides (nucleoside cyclic phosphates).
    GO:0006163    purine nucleotide metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving a purine nucleotide, a compound consisting of nucleoside (a purine base linked to a deoxyribose or ribose sugar) esterified with a phosphate group at either the 3' or 5'-hydroxyl group of the sugar.
    GO:0006355    regulation of transcription, DNA-templated    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
    GO:0006351    transcription, DNA-templated    The cellular synthesis of RNA on a template of DNA.
cellular component
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0070062    extracellular exosome    A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.
    GO:0005739    mitochondrion    A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.
    GO:0005634    nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        FHIT_HUMAN | P497891fhi 1fit 2fhi 3fit 4fit 5fit 6fit

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

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