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(-) Description

Title :  A POSSIBLE ROLE OF THE SECOND CALCIUM ION IN INTERFACIAL BINDING: ATOMIC AND MEDIUM RESOLUTION CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF THE QUADRUPLE MUTANT OF PHOSPHOLIPASE A2
 
Authors :  K. Sekar, D. Velmurugan, M. D. Tsai
Date :  19 Oct 05  (Deposition) - 04 Jul 06  (Release) - 24 Feb 09  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.90
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B
Biol. Unit 1:  A  (1x)
Biol. Unit 2:  B  (1x)
Keywords :  Alpha Helix, Beta Sheet, Hydrolase (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  K. Sekar, M. Yogavel, S. P. Kanaujia, A. Sharma, D. Velmurugan, M. J. Poi, Z. Dauter, M. D. Tsai
Suggestive Evidence For The Involvement Of The Second Calcium And Surface Loop In Interfacial Binding: Monoclinic And Trigonal Crystal Structures Of A Quadruple Mutant Of Phospholipase A(2).
Acta Crystallogr. , Sect. D V. 62 717 2006
PubMed-ID: 16790927  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1107/S0907444906014855
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - PHOSPHOLIPASE A2
    ChainsA, B
    EC Number3.1.1.4
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPTO-A2MBL21
    Expression System StrainBL21 (DE3) PLYSS
    Expression System Taxid562
    GenePLA2G1B
    MutationYES
    Organism CommonCATTLE
    Organism ScientificBOS TAURUS
    Organism Taxid9913
    SynonymPHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE 2-ACYLHYDROLASE, GROUP IB PHOSPHOLIPASE A2

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  12
Asymmetric Unit AB
Biological Unit 1 (1x)A 
Biological Unit 2 (1x) B

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (2, 6)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 6)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CA4Ligand/IonCALCIUM ION
2MPD2Ligand/Ion(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL
Biological Unit 1 (1, 1)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CA-1Ligand/IonCALCIUM ION
2MPD1Ligand/Ion(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL
Biological Unit 2 (1, 1)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CA-1Ligand/IonCALCIUM ION
2MPD1Ligand/Ion(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL

(-) Sites  (6, 6)

Asymmetric Unit (6, 6)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWARETYR A:28 , GLY A:30 , GLY A:32 , ASP A:49 , HOH A:202 , HOH A:208BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CA A 847
2AC2SOFTWAREASN A:71 , ASN A:72 , GLU A:92 , HOH A:226 , HOH A:238 , HOH A:239BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CA A 848
3AC3SOFTWARETYR B:28 , GLY B:30 , GLY B:32 , ASP B:49 , HOH B:203 , HOH B:206BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CA B 849
4AC4SOFTWAREASN B:71 , ASN B:72 , GLU B:92 , HOH B:245 , HOH B:254 , HOH B:261BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CA B 850
5AC5SOFTWAREPHE A:22 , GLY A:30 , LEU A:31 , HIS A:48 , HOH A:202BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MPD A 723
6AC6SOFTWAREPHE B:22 , GLY B:30 , HOH B:203BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MPD B 724

(-) SS Bonds  (14, 14)

Asymmetric Unit
No.Residues
1A:11 -A:77
2A:27 -A:123
3A:29 -A:45
4A:44 -A:105
5A:51 -A:98
6A:61 -A:91
7A:84 -A:96
8B:11 -B:77
9B:27 -B:123
10B:29 -B:45
11B:44 -B:105
12B:51 -B:98
13B:61 -B:91
14B:84 -B:96

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 2BD1)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 2BD1)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (2, 4)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 4)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1PA2_HISPS00118 Phospholipase A2 histidine active site.PA21B_BOVIN66-73
 
  2A:44-51
B:44-51
2PA2_ASPPS00119 Phospholipase A2 aspartic acid active site.PA21B_BOVIN117-127
 
  2A:95-105
B:95-105
Biological Unit 1 (2, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1PA2_HISPS00118 Phospholipase A2 histidine active site.PA21B_BOVIN66-73
 
  1A:44-51
-
2PA2_ASPPS00119 Phospholipase A2 aspartic acid active site.PA21B_BOVIN117-127
 
  1A:95-105
-
Biological Unit 2 (2, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1PA2_HISPS00118 Phospholipase A2 histidine active site.PA21B_BOVIN66-73
 
  1-
B:44-51
2PA2_ASPPS00119 Phospholipase A2 aspartic acid active site.PA21B_BOVIN117-127
 
  1-
B:95-105

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 2BD1)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:123
 aligned with PA21B_BOVIN | P00593 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:145

    Alignment length:123
                                    32        42        52        62        72        82        92       102       112       122       132       142   
          PA21B_BOVIN    23 ALWQFNGMIKCKIPSSEPLLDFNNYGCYCGLGGSGTPVDDLDRCCQTHDNCYKQAKKLDSCKVLVDNPYTNNYSYSCSNNEITCSSENNACEAFICNCDRNAAICFSKVPYNKEHKNLDKKNC 145
               SCOP domains d2bd1a_ A: Phospholipase A2                                                                                                 SCOP domains
               CATH domains 2bd1A00 A:1-123 Phospholipase A2                                                                                            CATH domains
               Pfam domains --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author hhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhh................hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh................eee....eee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhh..hhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -------------------------------------------PA2_HIS -------------------------------------------PA2_ASP    ------------------ PROSITE
                 Transcript --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2bd1 A   1 ALWQFNGMIKCKIPSSEPLLDFNNYGCYCGLGGSGTPVDDLDRCCQTHDNCYMQAMKLDSCKVLVDNPYTNNYSYSCSNNEITCSSENNACEAFICNCDRNAAICFSKVPYNKEHKNLDMMNC 123
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120   

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:123
 aligned with PA21B_BOVIN | P00593 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:145

    Alignment length:123
                                    32        42        52        62        72        82        92       102       112       122       132       142   
          PA21B_BOVIN    23 ALWQFNGMIKCKIPSSEPLLDFNNYGCYCGLGGSGTPVDDLDRCCQTHDNCYKQAKKLDSCKVLVDNPYTNNYSYSCSNNEITCSSENNACEAFICNCDRNAAICFSKVPYNKEHKNLDKKNC 145
               SCOP domains d2bd1b_ B: Phospholipase A2                                                                                                 SCOP domains
               CATH domains 2bd1B00 B:1-123 Phospholipase A2                                                                                            CATH domains
               Pfam domains --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author hhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhh................hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh................eee....eee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhh..hhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -------------------------------------------PA2_HIS -------------------------------------------PA2_ASP    ------------------ PROSITE
                 Transcript --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2bd1 B   1 ALWQFNGMIKCKIPSSEPLLDFNNYGCYCGLGGSGTPVDDLDRCCQTHDNCYMQAMKLDSCKVLVDNPYTNNYSYSCSNNEITCSSENNACEAFICNCDRNAAICFSKVPYNKEHKNLDMMNC 123
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120   

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 2BD1)

(-) Gene Ontology  (7, 7)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B   (PA21B_BOVIN | P00593)
molecular function
    GO:0005509    calcium ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with calcium ions (Ca2+).
    GO:0016787    hydrolase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0004623    phospholipase A2 activity    Catalysis of the reaction: phosphatidylcholine + H2O = 1-acylglycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate.
biological process
    GO:0016042    lipid catabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of lipids, compounds soluble in an organic solvent but not, or sparingly, in an aqueous solvent.
    GO:0006629    lipid metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving lipids, compounds soluble in an organic solvent but not, or sparingly, in an aqueous solvent. Includes fatty acids; neutral fats, other fatty-acid esters, and soaps; long-chain (fatty) alcohols and waxes; sphingoids and other long-chain bases; glycolipids, phospholipids and sphingolipids; and carotenes, polyprenols, sterols, terpenes and other isoprenoids.
cellular component
    GO:0005576    extracellular region    The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        PA21B_BOVIN | P005931bp2 1bpq 1bvm 1c74 1ceh 1fdk 1g4i 1gh4 1irb 1kvw 1kvx 1kvy 1mks 1mkt 1mku 1mkv 1o2e 1o3w 1une 1vkq 1vl9 2b96 2bax 2bch 2bp2 2bpp 2zp3 2zp4 2zp5 3bp2 4bp2

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

1mkt 1une 1vl9 2bch