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(-) Description

Title :  STRUCTURE OF THE E. COLI TRIGGER FACTOR BOUND TO A TRANSLATING RIBOSOME
 
Authors :  F. Merz, D. Boehringer, C. Schaffitzel, S. Preissler, A. Hoffmann, T. Maier, A. Rutkowska, J. Lozza, N. Ban, B. Bukau, E. Deuerling
Date :  07 Apr 08  (Deposition) - 17 Jun 08  (Release) - 07 Aug 13  (Revision)
Method :  ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
Resolution :  19.00
Chains :  Asym./Biol. Unit :  A,B,C,D
Keywords :  Ribosome, Trigger Factor, Ribosomal Protein, Ribonucleoprotein, Co-Translational Protein Folding, Rotamase, Chaperone, Isomerase, Cell Cycle, Rna-Binding, Rrna-Binding, Cell Division, Ribosome-Nascent Chain Complex (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  F. Merz, D. Boehringer, C. Schaffitzel, S. Preissler, A. Hoffmann, T. Maier, A. Rutkowska, J. Lozza, N. Ban, B. Bukau, E. Deuerling
Molecular Mechanism And Structure Of Trigger Factor Bound To The Translating Ribosome.
Embo J. V. 27 1622 2008
PubMed-ID: 18497744  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1038/EMBOJ.2008.89

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - TRIGGER FACTOR
    ChainsA
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System Taxid562
    Organism ScientificESCHERICHIA COLI
    Organism Taxid562
    Other DetailsBASED ON PDB 1W26_A. RESIDUES 22-62 WERE REPLACED WITH THE CORRESPONDING RESIDUES OF PDB 1OMS_B
    Other Details - SourceBASED ON PDB 1W26_A
 
Molecule 2 - 50S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L23
    ChainsB
    Organism ScientificESCHERICHIA COLI
    Organism Taxid562
    Other DetailsBASED ON PDB 2AW4_T
    Other Details - SourceBASED ON PDB 2AW4_T
 
Molecule 3 - 50S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L24
    ChainsC
    FragmentRESIDUES 2-104
    Organism ScientificESCHERICHIA COLI
    Organism Taxid562
    Other DetailsBASED ON PDB 2AW4_U
    Other Details - SourceBASED ON PDB 2AW4_U
 
Molecule 4 - 50S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L29
    ChainsD
    Organism ScientificESCHERICHIA COLI
    Organism Taxid562
    Other DetailsBASED ON PDB 2AW4_X
    Other Details - SourceBASED ON PDB 2AW4_X

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1234
Asymmetric/Biological Unit ABCD

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (1, 11)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (1, 11)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1MSE11Mod. Amino AcidSELENOMETHIONINE

(-) Sites  (0, 0)

(no "Site" information available for 2VRH)

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 2VRH)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 2VRH)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 2VRH)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (4, 4)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (4, 4)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1RIBOSOMAL_L24PS01108 Ribosomal protein L24 signature.RL24_ECOLI8-25  1C:7-24
2RIBOSOMAL_L29PS00579 Ribosomal protein L29 signature.RL29_ECOLI39-53  1D:39-53
3RIBOSOMAL_L23PS00050 Ribosomal protein L23 signature.RL23_ECOL581-96  1B:81-96
RL23_ECOLI81-96  1B:81-96
4FKBP_PPIASEPS50059 FKBP-type peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase domain profile.TIG_ECOLI161-249  1A:161-249

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 2VRH)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:431
 aligned with TIG_ECOLI | P0A850 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:432

    Alignment length:431
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320       330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400       410       420       430 
            TIG_ECOLI     1 MQVSVETTQGLGRRVTITIAADSIETAVKSELVNVAKKVRIDGFRKGKVPMNIVAQRYGASVRQDVLGDLMSRNFIDAIIKEKINPAGAPTYVPGEYKLGEDFTYSVEFEVYPEVELQGLEAIEVEKPIVEVTDADVDGMLDTLRKQQATWKEKDGAVEAEDRVTIDFTGSVDGEEFEGGKASDFVLAMGQGRMIPGFEDGIKGHKAGEEFTIDVTFPEEYHAENLKGKAAKFAINLKKVEERELPELTAEFIKRFGVEDGSVEGLRAEVRKNMERELKSAIRNRVKSQAIEGLVKANDIDVPAALIDSEIDVLRRQAAQRFGGNEKQALELPRELFEEQAKRRVVVGLLLGEVIRTNELKADEERVKGLIEEMASAYEDPKEVIEFYSKNKELMDNMRNVALEEQAVEAVLAKAKVTEKETTFNELMNQQ 431
               SCOP domains d2vrha2 A:1-131 Trigger factor ribosome-binding domain                                                                             d2vrha3 A:132-247 Trigger factor PPIase domain                                                                      d2vrha1 A:248-431 Trigger factor, C-terminal domain                                                                                                                                      SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------FKBP_PPIASE  PDB: A:161-249 UniProt: 161-249                                             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2vrh A   1 mQVSVETTQGLGRRVTITIAADSIETAVKSELVNVAKKVRIDGFRKGKVPmNIVAQRYGASVRQDVLGDLmSRNFIDAIIKEKINPAGAPTYVPGEYKLGEDFTYSVEFEVYPEVELQGLEAIEVEKPIVEVTDADVDGmLDTLRKQQATWKEKDGAVEAEDRVTIDFTGSVDGEEFEGGKASDFVLAmGQGRmIPGFEDGIKGHKAGEEFTIDVTFPEEYHAENLKGKAAKFAINLKKVEERELPELTAEFIKRFGVEDGSVEGLRAEVRKNmERELKSAIRNRVKSQAIEGLVKANDIDVPAALIDSEIDVLRRQAAQRFGGNEKQALELPRELFEEQAKRRVVVGLLLGEVIRTNELKADEERVKGLIEEmASAYEDPKEVIEFYSKNKELmDNmRNVALEEQAVEAVLAKAKVTEKETTFNELmNQQ 431
                            |       10        20        30        40        50|       60        70|       80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190   |   200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270   |   280       290       300       310       320       330       340       350       360       370   |   380       390    |  400       410       420       430 
                            1-MSE                                            51-MSE              71-MSE                                                              140-MSE                                          189-MSE|                                                                             274-MSE                                                                                             374-MSE              395-MSE                          428-MSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           194-MSE                                                                                                                                                                                                     398-MSE                             

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:99
 aligned with RL23_ECOL5 | Q0TCE3 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:100

    Alignment length:99
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90         
           RL23_ECOL5     1 MIREERLLKVLRAPHVSEKASTAMEKSNTIVLKVAKDATKAEIKAAVQKLFEVEVEVVNTLVVKGKVKRHGQRIGRRSDWKKAYVTLKEGQNLDFVGGA  99
               SCOP domains d2vrhb1 B:1-99 Ribosomal protein L23                                                                SCOP domains
               CATH domains --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ................................................................................................... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE --------------------------------------------------------------------------------RIBOSOMAL_L23   --- PROSITE
                 Transcript --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2vrh B   1 MIREERLLKVLRAPHVSEKASTAMEKSNTIVLKVAKDATKAEIKAAVQKLFEVEVEVVNTLVVKGKVKRHGQRIGRRSDWKKAYVTLKEGQNLDFVGGA  99
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90         

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:99
 aligned with RL23_ECOLI | P0ADZ0 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:100

    Alignment length:99
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90         
           RL23_ECOLI     1 MIREERLLKVLRAPHVSEKASTAMEKSNTIVLKVAKDATKAEIKAAVQKLFEVEVEVVNTLVVKGKVKRHGQRIGRRSDWKKAYVTLKEGQNLDFVGGA  99
               SCOP domains d2vrhb1 B:1-99 Ribosomal protein L23                                                                SCOP domains
               CATH domains --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ................................................................................................... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (2) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------RIBOSOMAL_L23   --- PROSITE (2)
                 Transcript --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2vrh B   1 MIREERLLKVLRAPHVSEKASTAMEKSNTIVLKVAKDATKAEIKAAVQKLFEVEVEVVNTLVVKGKVKRHGQRIGRRSDWKKAYVTLKEGQNLDFVGGA  99
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90         

Chain C from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:102
 aligned with RL24_ECOLI | P60624 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:104

    Alignment length:102
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101  
           RL24_ECOLI     2 AAKIRRDDEVIVLTGKDKGKRGKVKNVLSSGKVIVEGINLVKKHQKPVPALNQPGGIVEKEAAIQVSNVAIFNAATGKADRVGFRFEDGKKVRFFKSNSETI 103
               SCOP domains d2vrhc1 C:1-102 Ribosomal proteins L24 (L24p)                                                          SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ...................................................................................................... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------RIBOSOMAL_L24     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Transcript
                 2vrh C   1 AAKIRRDDEVIVLTGKDKGKRGKVKNVLSSGKVIVEGINLVKKHQKPVPALNQPGGIVEKEAAIQVSNVAIFNAATGKADRVGFRFEDGKKVRFFKSNSETI 102
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100  

Chain D from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:63
 aligned with RL29_ECOLI | P0A7M6 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:63

    Alignment length:63
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60   
           RL29_ECOLI     1 MKAKELREKSVEELNTELLNLLREQFNLRMQAASGQLQQSHLLKQVRRDVARVKTLLNEKAGA  63
               SCOP domains d2vrhd1 D:1-63 Ribosomal protein L29 (L29p)                     SCOP domains
               CATH domains --------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains --------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ............................................................... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE --------------------------------------RIBOSOMAL_L29  ---------- PROSITE
                 Transcript --------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2vrh D   1 MKAKELREKSVEELNTELLNLLREQFNLRMQAASGQLQQSHLLKQVRRDVARVKTLLNEKAGA  63
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60   

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (6, 6)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (0, 0)

(no "CATH Domain" information available for 2VRH)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 2VRH)

(-) Gene Ontology  (28, 54)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (TIG_ECOLI | P0A850)
molecular function
    GO:0042802    identical protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
    GO:0016853    isomerase activity    Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5.
    GO:0003755    peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: peptidyl-proline (omega=180) = peptidyl-proline (omega=0).
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0044183    protein binding involved in protein folding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) that contributes to the process of protein folding.
    GO:0043022    ribosome binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any part of a ribosome.
biological process
    GO:0051083    'de novo' cotranslational protein folding    The process of assisting in the correct noncovalent assembly of the ribosome-bound nascent chains of a multidomain protein whilst other parts of the protein are still being translated.
    GO:0007049    cell cycle    The progression of biochemical and morphological phases and events that occur in a cell during successive cell replication or nuclear replication events. Canonically, the cell cycle comprises the replication and segregation of genetic material followed by the division of the cell, but in endocycles or syncytial cells nuclear replication or nuclear division may not be followed by cell division.
    GO:0051301    cell division    The process resulting in division and partitioning of components of a cell to form more cells; may or may not be accompanied by the physical separation of a cell into distinct, individually membrane-bounded daughter cells.
    GO:0061077    chaperone-mediated protein folding    The process of inhibiting aggregation and assisting in the covalent and noncovalent assembly of single chain polypeptides or multisubunit complexes into the correct tertiary structure that is dependent on interaction with a chaperone.
    GO:0006457    protein folding    The process of assisting in the covalent and noncovalent assembly of single chain polypeptides or multisubunit complexes into the correct tertiary structure.
    GO:0000413    protein peptidyl-prolyl isomerization    The modification of a protein by cis-trans isomerization of a proline residue.
    GO:0015031    protein transport    The directed movement of proteins into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
    GO:0043335    protein unfolding    The process of assisting in the disassembly of non-covalent linkages in a protein or protein aggregate, often where the proteins are in a non-functional or denatured state.
    GO:0009408    response to heat    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a heat stimulus, a temperature stimulus above the optimal temperature for that organism.
cellular component
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0016020    membrane    A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.

Chain B   (RL23_ECOLI | P0ADZ0)
molecular function
    GO:0003723    RNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof.
    GO:0000166    nucleotide binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0019843    rRNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ribosomal RNA.
    GO:0003735    structural constituent of ribosome    The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome.
biological process
    GO:0000027    ribosomal large subunit assembly    The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of constituent RNAs and proteins to form the large ribosomal subunit.
    GO:0006412    translation    The cellular metabolic process in which a protein is formed, using the sequence of a mature mRNA or circRNA molecule to specify the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. Translation is mediated by the ribosome, and begins with the formation of a ternary complex between aminoacylated initiator methionine tRNA, GTP, and initiation factor 2, which subsequently associates with the small subunit of the ribosome and an mRNA or circRNA. Translation ends with the release of a polypeptide chain from the ribosome.
cellular component
    GO:0022625    cytosolic large ribosomal subunit    The large subunit of a ribosome located in the cytosol.
    GO:0005622    intracellular    The living contents of a cell; the matter contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane, usually taken to exclude large vacuoles and masses of secretory or ingested material. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm.
    GO:0030529    intracellular ribonucleoprotein complex    An intracellular macromolecular complex containing both protein and RNA molecules.
    GO:0005840    ribosome    An intracellular organelle, about 200 A in diameter, consisting of RNA and protein. It is the site of protein biosynthesis resulting from translation of messenger RNA (mRNA). It consists of two subunits, one large and one small, each containing only protein and RNA. Both the ribosome and its subunits are characterized by their sedimentation coefficients, expressed in Svedberg units (symbol: S). Hence, the prokaryotic ribosome (70S) comprises a large (50S) subunit and a small (30S) subunit, while the eukaryotic ribosome (80S) comprises a large (60S) subunit and a small (40S) subunit. Two sites on the ribosomal large subunit are involved in translation, namely the aminoacyl site (A site) and peptidyl site (P site). Ribosomes from prokaryotes, eukaryotes, mitochondria, and chloroplasts have characteristically distinct ribosomal proteins.

Chain B   (RL23_ECOL5 | Q0TCE3)
molecular function
    GO:0003723    RNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof.
    GO:0000166    nucleotide binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose.
    GO:0019843    rRNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ribosomal RNA.
    GO:0003735    structural constituent of ribosome    The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome.
biological process
    GO:0006412    translation    The cellular metabolic process in which a protein is formed, using the sequence of a mature mRNA or circRNA molecule to specify the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. Translation is mediated by the ribosome, and begins with the formation of a ternary complex between aminoacylated initiator methionine tRNA, GTP, and initiation factor 2, which subsequently associates with the small subunit of the ribosome and an mRNA or circRNA. Translation ends with the release of a polypeptide chain from the ribosome.
cellular component
    GO:0005622    intracellular    The living contents of a cell; the matter contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane, usually taken to exclude large vacuoles and masses of secretory or ingested material. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm.
    GO:0030529    intracellular ribonucleoprotein complex    An intracellular macromolecular complex containing both protein and RNA molecules.
    GO:0005840    ribosome    An intracellular organelle, about 200 A in diameter, consisting of RNA and protein. It is the site of protein biosynthesis resulting from translation of messenger RNA (mRNA). It consists of two subunits, one large and one small, each containing only protein and RNA. Both the ribosome and its subunits are characterized by their sedimentation coefficients, expressed in Svedberg units (symbol: S). Hence, the prokaryotic ribosome (70S) comprises a large (50S) subunit and a small (30S) subunit, while the eukaryotic ribosome (80S) comprises a large (60S) subunit and a small (40S) subunit. Two sites on the ribosomal large subunit are involved in translation, namely the aminoacyl site (A site) and peptidyl site (P site). Ribosomes from prokaryotes, eukaryotes, mitochondria, and chloroplasts have characteristically distinct ribosomal proteins.

Chain C   (RL24_ECOLI | P60624)
molecular function
    GO:0003723    RNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof.
    GO:0019843    rRNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ribosomal RNA.
    GO:0003735    structural constituent of ribosome    The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome.
biological process
    GO:0006412    translation    The cellular metabolic process in which a protein is formed, using the sequence of a mature mRNA or circRNA molecule to specify the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. Translation is mediated by the ribosome, and begins with the formation of a ternary complex between aminoacylated initiator methionine tRNA, GTP, and initiation factor 2, which subsequently associates with the small subunit of the ribosome and an mRNA or circRNA. Translation ends with the release of a polypeptide chain from the ribosome.
cellular component
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0022625    cytosolic large ribosomal subunit    The large subunit of a ribosome located in the cytosol.
    GO:0005622    intracellular    The living contents of a cell; the matter contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane, usually taken to exclude large vacuoles and masses of secretory or ingested material. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm.
    GO:0030529    intracellular ribonucleoprotein complex    An intracellular macromolecular complex containing both protein and RNA molecules.
    GO:0005840    ribosome    An intracellular organelle, about 200 A in diameter, consisting of RNA and protein. It is the site of protein biosynthesis resulting from translation of messenger RNA (mRNA). It consists of two subunits, one large and one small, each containing only protein and RNA. Both the ribosome and its subunits are characterized by their sedimentation coefficients, expressed in Svedberg units (symbol: S). Hence, the prokaryotic ribosome (70S) comprises a large (50S) subunit and a small (30S) subunit, while the eukaryotic ribosome (80S) comprises a large (60S) subunit and a small (40S) subunit. Two sites on the ribosomal large subunit are involved in translation, namely the aminoacyl site (A site) and peptidyl site (P site). Ribosomes from prokaryotes, eukaryotes, mitochondria, and chloroplasts have characteristically distinct ribosomal proteins.

Chain D   (RL29_ECOLI | P0A7M6)
molecular function
    GO:0003723    RNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof.
    GO:0019843    rRNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ribosomal RNA.
    GO:0003735    structural constituent of ribosome    The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome.
biological process
    GO:0006412    translation    The cellular metabolic process in which a protein is formed, using the sequence of a mature mRNA or circRNA molecule to specify the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. Translation is mediated by the ribosome, and begins with the formation of a ternary complex between aminoacylated initiator methionine tRNA, GTP, and initiation factor 2, which subsequently associates with the small subunit of the ribosome and an mRNA or circRNA. Translation ends with the release of a polypeptide chain from the ribosome.
cellular component
    GO:0022625    cytosolic large ribosomal subunit    The large subunit of a ribosome located in the cytosol.
    GO:0005622    intracellular    The living contents of a cell; the matter contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane, usually taken to exclude large vacuoles and masses of secretory or ingested material. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm.
    GO:0030529    intracellular ribonucleoprotein complex    An intracellular macromolecular complex containing both protein and RNA molecules.
    GO:0005840    ribosome    An intracellular organelle, about 200 A in diameter, consisting of RNA and protein. It is the site of protein biosynthesis resulting from translation of messenger RNA (mRNA). It consists of two subunits, one large and one small, each containing only protein and RNA. Both the ribosome and its subunits are characterized by their sedimentation coefficients, expressed in Svedberg units (symbol: S). Hence, the prokaryotic ribosome (70S) comprises a large (50S) subunit and a small (30S) subunit, while the eukaryotic ribosome (80S) comprises a large (60S) subunit and a small (40S) subunit. Two sites on the ribosomal large subunit are involved in translation, namely the aminoacyl site (A site) and peptidyl site (P site). Ribosomes from prokaryotes, eukaryotes, mitochondria, and chloroplasts have characteristically distinct ribosomal proteins.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        RL23_ECOLI | P0ADZ01ml5 2j28 2rdo 3bbx 3iy9 3j45 3j46 3j5l 3j7z 3j8g 3j9y 3j9z 3ja1 3jbu 3jbv 3jcd 3jce 3jcj 3jcn 4csu 4u1u 4u1v 4u20 4u24 4u25 4u26 4u27 4uy8 4v47 4v48 4v4h 4v4q 4v4v 4v4w 4v50 4v52 4v53 4v54 4v55 4v56 4v57 4v5b 4v5h 4v5y 4v64 4v65 4v66 4v69 4v6c 4v6d 4v6e 4v6k 4v6l 4v6m 4v6n 4v6o 4v6p 4v6q 4v6r 4v6s 4v6t 4v6v 4v6y 4v6z 4v70 4v71 4v72 4v73 4v74 4v75 4v76 4v77 4v78 4v79 4v7a 4v7b 4v7c 4v7d 4v7i 4v7s 4v7t 4v7u 4v7v 4v85 4v89 4v9c 4v9d 4v9o 4v9p 4wf1 4woi 4www 4ybb 5ady 5afi 5aka 5gad 5gae 5gaf 5gag 5gah 5h5u 5iqr 5it8 5j5b 5j7l 5j88 5j8a 5j91 5jc9 5jte 5ju8 5kcr 5kcs 5kps 5kpv 5kpw 5kpx 5l3p 5lza 5lzb 5lzc 5lzd 5lze 5lzf 5mdv 5mdw 5mdy 5mdz 5mgp 5u4i
        RL24_ECOLI | P606241ml5 2j28 2rdo 3bbx 3j45 3j46 3j5l 3j7z 3j8g 3j9y 3j9z 3ja1 3jbu 3jbv 3jcd 3jce 3jcj 3jcn 4csu 4u1u 4u1v 4u20 4u24 4u25 4u26 4u27 4uy8 4v47 4v48 4v4h 4v4q 4v4v 4v4w 4v50 4v52 4v53 4v54 4v55 4v56 4v57 4v5b 4v5h 4v5y 4v64 4v65 4v66 4v69 4v6c 4v6d 4v6e 4v6k 4v6l 4v6m 4v6n 4v6o 4v6p 4v6q 4v6r 4v6s 4v6t 4v6v 4v6y 4v6z 4v70 4v71 4v72 4v73 4v74 4v75 4v76 4v77 4v78 4v79 4v7a 4v7b 4v7c 4v7d 4v7i 4v7s 4v7t 4v7u 4v7v 4v85 4v89 4v9c 4v9d 4v9o 4v9p 4wf1 4woi 4www 4ybb 5ady 5afi 5aka 5gad 5gae 5gaf 5gag 5gah 5h5u 5iqr 5it8 5j5b 5j7l 5j88 5j8a 5j91 5jc9 5jte 5ju8 5kcr 5kcs 5kps 5kpv 5kpw 5kpx 5l3p 5lza 5lzb 5lzc 5lzd 5lze 5lzf 5mdv 5mdw 5mdy 5mdz 5mgp 5u4i
        RL29_ECOLI | P0A7M61ml5 2j28 2rdo 3bbx 3iy9 3j45 3j46 3j5l 3j7z 3j8g 3j9y 3j9z 3ja1 3jbu 3jbv 3jcd 3jce 3jcj 3jcn 4csu 4u1u 4u1v 4u20 4u24 4u25 4u26 4u27 4uy8 4v47 4v48 4v4h 4v4q 4v4v 4v4w 4v50 4v52 4v53 4v54 4v55 4v56 4v57 4v5b 4v5h 4v5y 4v64 4v65 4v66 4v69 4v6c 4v6d 4v6e 4v6k 4v6l 4v6m 4v6n 4v6o 4v6p 4v6q 4v6r 4v6s 4v6t 4v6v 4v6y 4v6z 4v70 4v71 4v72 4v73 4v74 4v75 4v76 4v77 4v78 4v79 4v7a 4v7b 4v7c 4v7d 4v7i 4v7s 4v7t 4v7u 4v7v 4v85 4v89 4v9c 4v9d 4v9o 4v9p 4wf1 4woi 4www 4ybb 5ady 5afi 5aka 5gad 5gae 5gaf 5gag 5gah 5h5u 5iqr 5it8 5j5b 5j7l 5j88 5j8a 5j91 5jc9 5jte 5ju8 5kcr 5kcs 5kps 5kpv 5kpw 5kpx 5l3p 5lza 5lzb 5lzc 5lzd 5lze 5lzf 5mdv 5mdw 5mdy 5mdz 5mgp 5u4i
        TIG_ECOLI | P0A8501l1p 1oms 1p9y 1w26 1w2b 2mlx 2mly 2mlz 4urd

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

1l1p SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE PPIASE DOMAIN FROM E. COLITRIGGER FACTOR RELATED ID: EMD-1499 RELATED DB: EMDB STRUCTURE OF THE E. COLI TRIGGER FACTOR BOUND TO A TRANSLATING RIBOSOME
1oms STRUCTURE DETERMINATION BY MAD: E.COLI TRIGGER FACTORBINDING AT THE RIBOSOMAL EXIT TUNNEL.
1p85 REAL SPACE REFINED COORDINATES OF THE 50S SUBUNIT FITTEDINTO THE LOW RESOLUTION CRYO-EM MAP OF THE EF -G.GTP STATEOF E. COLI 70S RIBOSOME
1p86 REAL SPACE REFINED COORDINATES OF THE 50S SUBUNIT FITTEDINTO THE LOW RESOLUTION CRYO-EM MAP OF THE INITIATION-LIKESTATE OF E. COLI 70S RIBOSOME
1p9y RIBOSOME BINDING OF E. COLI TRIGGER FACTOR MUTANT F44L.
1w26 TRIGGER FACTOR IN COMPLEX WITH THE RIBOSOME FORMS A MOLECULAR CRADLE FOR NASCENT PROTEINS
1w2b TRIGGER FACTOR RIBOSOME BINDING DOMAIN IN COMPLEX WITH 50S
2aw4 CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE BACTERIAL RIBOSOME FROMESCHERICHIA COLI AT 3.5 A RESOLUTION. THIS FILE CONTAINSTHE 50S SUBUNIT OF ONE 70S RIBOSOME. THE ENTIRE CRYSTALSTRUCTURE CONTAINS TWO 70S RIBOSOMES AND IS DESCRIBED INREMARK 400.
2awb CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE BACTERIAL RIBOSOME FROMESCHERICHIA COLI AT 3.5 A RESOLUTION. THIS FILE CONTAINSTHE 50S SUBUNIT OF THE SECOND 70S RIBOSOME. THE ENTIRECRYSTAL STRUCTURE CONTAINS TWO 70S RIBOSOMES AND ISDESCRIBED IN REMARK 400.
2j28 MODEL OF E. COLI SRP BOUND TO 70S RNCS
2vhm STRUCTURE OF PDF BINDING HELIX IN COMPLEX WITH THE RIBOSOME
2vhn STRUCTURE OF PDF BINDING HELIX IN COMPLEX WITH THE RIBOSOME
2wwq E.COLI 70S RIBOSOME STALLED DURING TRANSLATION OF TNAC LEADER PEPTIDE