| molecular function |
|---|
| | GO:0016787 | | hydrolase activity | | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3. |
| | GO:0016791 | | phosphatase activity | | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphoric monoesters, releasing inorganic phosphate. |
| | GO:0052866 | | phosphatidylinositol phosphate phosphatase activity | | Catalysis of the reaction: phosphatidylinositol phosphate(n) + H2O = phosphatidylinositol phosphate(n-1) + phosphate. This reaction is the removal of a phosphate group from a phosphatidylinositol phosphate. |
| | GO:0052629 | | phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate 3-phosphatase activity | | Catalysis of the reaction: 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3,5-bisphosphate + H2O = a 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 5-phosphate + phosphate + 2 H+. |
| | GO:0004438 | | phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphatase activity | | Catalysis of the reaction: 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate + H2O = 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol + phosphate. |
| | GO:0005515 | | protein binding | | Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules). |
| | GO:0042803 | | protein homodimerization activity | | Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein to form a homodimer. |
| | GO:0004725 | | protein tyrosine phosphatase activity | | Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate. |
| | GO:0008138 | | protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity | | Catalysis of the reactions: protein serine + H2O = protein serine + phosphate; protein threonine phosphate + H2O = protein threonine + phosphate; and protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate. |
| biological process |
|---|
| | GO:0097062 | | dendritic spine maintenance | | The organization process that preserves a dendritic spine in a stable functional or structural state. A dendritic spine is a specialized protrusion from a neuronal dendrite and is involved in synaptic transmission. |
| | GO:0016311 | | dephosphorylation | | The process of removing one or more phosphoric (ester or anhydride) residues from a molecule. |
| | GO:0046855 | | inositol phosphate dephosphorylation | | The process of removing a phosphate group from any mono- or polyphosphorylated inositol. |
| | GO:0006629 | | lipid metabolic process | | The chemical reactions and pathways involving lipids, compounds soluble in an organic solvent but not, or sparingly, in an aqueous solvent. Includes fatty acids; neutral fats, other fatty-acid esters, and soaps; long-chain (fatty) alcohols and waxes; sphingoids and other long-chain bases; glycolipids, phospholipids and sphingolipids; and carotenes, polyprenols, sterols, terpenes and other isoprenoids. |
| | GO:0032288 | | myelin assembly | | The process in which the wraps of cell membrane that constitute myelin are laid down around an axon in the central or peripheral nervous system. |
| | GO:0045806 | | negative regulation of endocytosis | | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of endocytosis. |
| | GO:0090394 | | negative regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential | | Any process that prevents the establishment or decreases the extent of the excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) which is a temporary increase in postsynaptic potential due to the flow of positively charged ions into the postsynaptic cell. The flow of ions that causes an EPSP is an excitatory postsynaptic current (EPSC) and makes it easier for the neuron to fire an action potential. |
| | GO:0031642 | | negative regulation of myelination | | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the formation of a myelin sheath around nerve axons. |
| | GO:2000645 | | negative regulation of receptor catabolic process | | Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of receptor catabolic process. |
| | GO:0002091 | | negative regulation of receptor internalization | | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of receptor internalization. |
| | GO:0048666 | | neuron development | | The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a neuron over time, from initial commitment of the cell to a specific fate, to the fully functional differentiated cell. |
| | GO:0035335 | | peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation | | The removal of phosphoric residues from peptidyl-O-phospho-tyrosine to form peptidyl-tyrosine. |
| | GO:0006661 | | phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process | | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of phosphatidylinositol, any glycophospholipid in which the sn-glycerol 3-phosphate residue is esterified to the 1-hydroxyl group of 1D-myo-inositol. |
| | GO:0046856 | | phosphatidylinositol dephosphorylation | | The process of removing one or more phosphate groups from a phosphatidylinositol. |
| | GO:0046488 | | phosphatidylinositol metabolic process | | The chemical reactions and pathways involving phosphatidylinositol, any glycophospholipid in which a sn-glycerol 3-phosphate residue is esterified to the 1-hydroxyl group of 1D-myo-inositol. |
| | GO:2000643 | | positive regulation of early endosome to late endosome transport | | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of early endosome to late endosome transport. |
| | GO:0006470 | | protein dephosphorylation | | The process of removing one or more phosphoric residues from a protein. |
| | GO:0051262 | | protein tetramerization | | The formation of a protein tetramer, a macromolecular structure consisting of four noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits. |
| cellular component |
|---|
| | GO:0030424 | | axon | | The long process of a neuron that conducts nerve impulses, usually away from the cell body to the terminals and varicosities, which are sites of storage and release of neurotransmitter. |
| | GO:0005737 | | cytoplasm | | All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. |
| | GO:0005829 | | cytosol | | The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. |
| | GO:0030425 | | dendrite | | A neuron projection that has a short, tapering, often branched, morphology, receives and integrates signals from other neurons or from sensory stimuli, and conducts a nerve impulse towards the axon or the cell body. In most neurons, the impulse is conveyed from dendrites to axon via the cell body, but in some types of unipolar neuron, the impulse does not travel via the cell body. |
| | GO:0043197 | | dendritic spine | | A small, membranous protrusion from a dendrite that forms a postsynaptic compartment - typically receiving input from a single presynapse. They function as partially isolated biochemical and an electrical compartments. Spine morphology is variable including "thin", "stubby", "mushroom", and "branched", with a continuum of intermediate morphologies. They typically terminate in a bulb shape, linked to the dendritic shaft by a restriction. Spine remodeling is though to be involved in synaptic plasticity. |
| | GO:0031901 | | early endosome membrane | | The lipid bilayer surrounding an early endosome. |
| | GO:0005768 | | endosome | | A vacuole to which materials ingested by endocytosis are delivered. |
| | GO:0070062 | | extracellular exosome | | A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm. |
| | GO:0016020 | | membrane | | A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it. |
| | GO:0005634 | | nucleus | | A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent. |
| | GO:0097060 | | synaptic membrane | | A specialized area of membrane on either the presynaptic or the postsynaptic side of a synapse, the junction between a nerve fiber of one neuron and another neuron or muscle fiber or glial cell. |
| | GO:0008021 | | synaptic vesicle | | A secretory organelle, typically 50 nm in diameter, of presynaptic nerve terminals; accumulates in high concentrations of neurotransmitters and secretes these into the synaptic cleft by fusion with the 'active zone' of the presynaptic plasma membrane. |
| | GO:0005774 | | vacuolar membrane | | The lipid bilayer surrounding the vacuole and separating its contents from the cytoplasm of the cell. |
Description
