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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MOUSE CARNITINE OCTANOYLTRANSFERASE
 
Authors :  G. Jogl, Y. S. Hsiao, L. Tong
Date :  30 Sep 04  (Deposition) - 19 Oct 04  (Release) - 24 Feb 09  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.00
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B
Biol. Unit 1:  A  (1x)
Biol. Unit 2:  B  (1x)
Keywords :  Carnitine, Octanoyltransferase, Selenomethionine, Hepes (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  G. Jogl, Y. S. Hsiao, L. Tong
Crystal Structure Of Mouse Carnitine Octanoyltransferase And Molecular Determinants Of Substrate Selectivity.
J. Biol. Chem. V. 280 738 2005
PubMed-ID: 15492013  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1074/JBC.M409894200
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - PEROXISOMAL CARNITINE O-OCTANOYLTRANSFERASE
    ChainsA, B
    EC Number2.3.1.137
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPET28A
    Expression System StrainB834 DE3
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    GeneCROT, COT
    Organism CommonHOUSE MOUSE
    Organism ScientificMUS MUSCULUS
    Organism Taxid10090
    SynonymCOT

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  12
Asymmetric Unit AB
Biological Unit 1 (1x)A 
Biological Unit 2 (1x) B

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (3, 45)

Asymmetric Unit (3, 45)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1EPE2Ligand/Ion4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-PIPERAZINE ETHANESULFONIC ACID
2MPD9Ligand/Ion(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL
3MSE34Mod. Amino AcidSELENOMETHIONINE
Biological Unit 1 (3, 20)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1EPE1Ligand/Ion4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-PIPERAZINE ETHANESULFONIC ACID
2MPD2Ligand/Ion(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL
3MSE17Mod. Amino AcidSELENOMETHIONINE
Biological Unit 2 (3, 25)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1EPE1Ligand/Ion4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-PIPERAZINE ETHANESULFONIC ACID
2MPD7Ligand/Ion(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL
3MSE17Mod. Amino AcidSELENOMETHIONINE

(-) Sites  (11, 11)

Asymmetric Unit (11, 11)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
01AC1SOFTWARETRP A:85 , TYR A:90 , HIS A:327 , ASP A:331 , TYR A:439 , THR A:441 , THR A:452 , HOH A:621 , HOH A:654 , HOH A:668 , HOH A:683BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE EPE A 613
02AC2SOFTWARETRP B:85 , TYR B:90 , HIS B:327 , ASP B:331 , TYR B:439 , THR B:441 , THR B:452 , MSE B:558 , MPD B:702 , MPD B:707 , HOH B:711 , HOH B:865 , HOH B:924 , HOH B:1018BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE EPE B 701
03AC3SOFTWAREHIS A:327 , ASP A:331 , ALA A:332 , SER A:544 , PHE A:566BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MPD A 614
04AC4SOFTWAREGLN B:68 , GLU B:72 , ARG B:75 , LEU B:258BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MPD A 615
05AC5SOFTWAREPHE B:103 , HIS B:327 , ALA B:332 , THR B:441 , PHE B:566 , EPE B:701 , HOH B:865 , HOH B:1018BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MPD B 702
06AC6SOFTWAREHIS B:191 , PHE B:203 , ASP B:204 , LYS B:268 , GLU B:366BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MPD B 703
07AC7SOFTWAREPRO B:153BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MPD B 704
08AC8SOFTWARELYS B:33 , GLU B:52 , GLN B:56 , GLN B:59 , GLU B:366 , HOH B:836BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MPD B 705
09AC9SOFTWARELEU B:71 , ARG B:75 , SER B:257 , LEU B:258 , PRO B:260BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MPD B 706
10BC1SOFTWARETYR B:439 , GLY B:537 , EPE B:701 , HOH B:924BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MPD B 707
11BC2SOFTWARESER B:126 , TRP B:353 , HOH B:861BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MPD B 708

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 1XL7)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 1XL7)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 1XL7)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (2, 4)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 4)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1ACYLTRANSF_C_1PS00439 Acyltransferases ChoActase / COT / CPT family signature 1.OCTC_MOUSE20-35
 
  2A:20-35
B:20-35
2ACYLTRANSF_C_2PS00440 Acyltransferases ChoActase / COT / CPT family signature 2.OCTC_MOUSE305-332
 
  2A:305-332
B:305-332
Biological Unit 1 (2, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1ACYLTRANSF_C_1PS00439 Acyltransferases ChoActase / COT / CPT family signature 1.OCTC_MOUSE20-35
 
  1A:20-35
-
2ACYLTRANSF_C_2PS00440 Acyltransferases ChoActase / COT / CPT family signature 2.OCTC_MOUSE305-332
 
  1A:305-332
-
Biological Unit 2 (2, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1ACYLTRANSF_C_1PS00439 Acyltransferases ChoActase / COT / CPT family signature 1.OCTC_MOUSE20-35
 
  1-
B:20-35
2ACYLTRANSF_C_2PS00440 Acyltransferases ChoActase / COT / CPT family signature 2.OCTC_MOUSE305-332
 
  1-
B:305-332

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 1XL7)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:591
 aligned with OCTC_MOUSE | Q9DC50 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:612

    Alignment length:602
                                    20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320       330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400       410       420       430       440       450       460       470       480       490       500       510       520       530       540       550       560       570       580       590       600       610  
           OCTC_MOUSE    11 ERTFQYQDSLPSLPVPALEESLKKYLESVKPFANEDEYKKTEEIVQKFQEGAGKRLHQKLLERARGKRNWLEEWWLNVAYLDVRIPSQLNVNFVGPCPHFEHYWPAREGTQLERGSMMLWHNLNYWQLLRREKLPVHKSGNTPLDMNQFRMLFSTCKVPGITRDSIMNYFKTESEGHCPTHIAVLCRGRAFVFDVLHEGCLITPPELLRQLTYIHKKCSNEPVGPSIAALTSEERTRWAKAREYLISLDPENLTLLEKIQTSLFVYSIEDSSPHATPEEYSQVFEMLLGGDPSVRWGDKSYNLISFANGIFGCCCDHAPYDAMVMVNIAHYVDERVLETEGRWKGSEKVRDIPLPEELVFTVDEKILNDVSQAKAQHLKAASDLQIAASTFTSFGKKLTKEEALHPDTFIQLALQLAYYRLHGRPGCCYETAMTRYFYHGRTETVRSCTVEAVRWCQSMQDPSASLLERQQKMLEAFAKHNKMMKDCSHGKGFDRHLLGLLLIAKEEGLPVPELFEDPLFSRSGGGGNFVLSTSLVGYLRVQGVVVPMVHNGYGFFYHIRDDRFVVACSSWRSCPETDAEKLVQMIFHAFHDMIQLMNTAHL 612
               SCOP domains d1xl7a1 A:11-392 Peroxisomal carnitine O-octanoyltransferase, COT                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             d1xl7a2 A:           393-610 Peroxisomal carnitine O-octanoyltransferase, COT                                                                                                                                             -- SCOP domains
               CATH domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .....hhhhh......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhh.....hhhhhh.eeee.hhhhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh......ee..ee..hhhhhhh..eeee......eeee............eeeeee..eeeeee.ee..ee.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeee...........hhhhhhhhhh.hhhhh......eeee.....eeeee......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh................ee.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhheeeeeeee.-----------.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeee........eeeee..hhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhh.......eeeee.................eeeeeeee..eeeeeeeee......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ---------ACYLTRANSF_C_1  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ACYLTRANSF_C_2              ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 1xl7 A  11 ERTFQYQDSLPSLPVPALEESLKKYLESVKPFANEDEYKKTEEIVQKFQEGAGKRLHQKLLERARGKRNWLEEWWLNVAYLDVRIPSQLNVNFVGPCPHFEHYWPAREGTQLERGSmmLWHNLNYWQLLRREKLPVHKSGNTPLDmNQFRmLFSTCKVPGITRDSImNYFKTESEGHCPTHIAVLCRGRAFVFDVLHEGCLITPPELLRQLTYIHKKCSNEPVGPSIAALTSEERTRWAKAREYLISLDPENLTLLEKIQTSLFVYSIEDSSPHATPEEYSQVFEmLLGGDPSVRWGDKSYNLISFANGIFGCCCDHAPYDAmVmVNIAHYVDERVLETEGRWKGSEKVRDIPLPEELVFTVDEKILNDVSQAKAQHLKAASDLQIAASTFT-----------LHPDTFIQLALQLAYYRLHGRPGCCYETAmTRYFYHGRTETVRSCTVEAVRWCQSmQDPSASLLERQQKmLEAFAKHNKmmKDCSHGKGFDRHLLGLLLIAKEEGLPVPELFEDPLFSRSGGGGNFVLSTSLVGYLRVQGVVVPmVHNGYGFFYHIRDDRFVVACSSWRSCPETDAEKLVQmIFHAFHDmIQLmNTAHL 612
                                    20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120      |130       140       150     | 160|      170      |180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290     | 300       310       320       330  | |  340       350       360       370       380       390       400 |       -   |   420       430       440  |    450       460       470       480  |    490  ||   500       510       520       530       540       550       560       570       580       590    |  600  |   |610  
                                                                                                                                              127-MSE                      156-MSE|             177-MSE                                                                                                                296-MSE                              333-MSE                                                              402         414                          443-MSE                   469-MSE       483-MSE   493-MSE                                                          558-MSE                              595-MSE 603-MSE     
                                                                                                                                               128-MSE                          161-MSE                                                                                                                                                                       335-MSE                                                                                                                                                        494-MSE                                                                                                          607-MSE 

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:600
 aligned with OCTC_MOUSE | Q9DC50 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:612

    Alignment length:600
                                    20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320       330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400       410       420       430       440       450       460       470       480       490       500       510       520       530       540       550       560       570       580       590       600       610
           OCTC_MOUSE    11 ERTFQYQDSLPSLPVPALEESLKKYLESVKPFANEDEYKKTEEIVQKFQEGAGKRLHQKLLERARGKRNWLEEWWLNVAYLDVRIPSQLNVNFVGPCPHFEHYWPAREGTQLERGSMMLWHNLNYWQLLRREKLPVHKSGNTPLDMNQFRMLFSTCKVPGITRDSIMNYFKTESEGHCPTHIAVLCRGRAFVFDVLHEGCLITPPELLRQLTYIHKKCSNEPVGPSIAALTSEERTRWAKAREYLISLDPENLTLLEKIQTSLFVYSIEDSSPHATPEEYSQVFEMLLGGDPSVRWGDKSYNLISFANGIFGCCCDHAPYDAMVMVNIAHYVDERVLETEGRWKGSEKVRDIPLPEELVFTVDEKILNDVSQAKAQHLKAASDLQIAASTFTSFGKKLTKEEALHPDTFIQLALQLAYYRLHGRPGCCYETAMTRYFYHGRTETVRSCTVEAVRWCQSMQDPSASLLERQQKMLEAFAKHNKMMKDCSHGKGFDRHLLGLLLIAKEEGLPVPELFEDPLFSRSGGGGNFVLSTSLVGYLRVQGVVVPMVHNGYGFFYHIRDDRFVVACSSWRSCPETDAEKLVQMIFHAFHDMIQLMNTA 610
               SCOP domains d1xl7b1 B:11-392 Peroxisomal carnitine O-octanoyltransferase, COT                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             d1xl7b2 B:393-610 Peroxisomal carnitine O-octanoyltransferase, COT                                                                                                                                                         SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CATH domains
           Pfam domains (1) --------Carn_acyltransf-1xl7B01 B:19-605                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ----- Pfam domains (1)
           Pfam domains (2) --------Carn_acyltransf-1xl7B02 B:19-605                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ----- Pfam domains (2)
         Sec.struct. author .....hhhhh......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhh.....hhhhhh.eeee.hhhhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh......ee..ee..hhhhhhh..eeee......eeee............eeeeee..eeeeee.ee..ee.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeee...........hhhhhhhhhh.hhhhh......eeee.....eeeee.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...............ee.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhheeeeeeee...hhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeee........eeeee..hhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhh.......eeeee.................eeeeeeee..eeeeeeeee......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ---------ACYLTRANSF_C_1  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ACYLTRANSF_C_2              -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Transcript
                 1xl7 B  11 ERTFQYQDSLPSLPVPALEESLKKYLESVKPFANEDEYKKTEEIVQKFQEGAGKRLHQKLLERARGKRNWLEEWWLNVAYLDVRIPSQLNVNFVGPCPHFEHYWPAREGTQLERGSmmLWHNLNYWQLLRREKLPVHKSGNTPLDmNQFRmLFSTCKVPGITRDSImNYFKTESEGHCPTHIAVLCRGRAFVFDVLHEGCLITPPELLRQLTYIHKKCSNEPVGPSIAALTSEERTRWAKAREYLISLDPENLTLLEKIQTSLFVYSIEDSSPHATPEEYSQVFEmLLGGDPSVRWGDKSYNLISFANGIFGCCCDHAPYDAmVmVNIAHYVDERVLETEGRWKGSEKVRDIPLPEELVFTVDEKILNDVSQAKAQHLKAASDLQIAASTFTSFGKKLTKEEALHPDTFIQLALQLAYYRLHGRPGCCYETAmTRYFYHGRTETVRSCTVEAVRWCQSmQDPSASLLERQQKmLEAFAKHNKmmKDCSHGKGFDRHLLGLLLIAKEEGLPVPELFEDPLFSRSGGGGNFVLSTSLVGYLRVQGVVVPmVHNGYGFFYHIRDDRFVVACSSWRSCPETDAEKLVQmIFHAFHDmIQLmNTA 610
                                    20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120      |130       140       150     | 160|      170      |180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290     | 300       310       320       330  | |  340       350       360       370       380       390       400       410       420       430       440  |    450       460       470       480  |    490  ||   500       510       520       530       540       550       560       570       580       590    |  600  |   |610
                                                                                                                                              127-MSE                      156-MSE|             177-MSE                                                                                                                296-MSE                              333-MSE                                                                                                       443-MSE                   469-MSE       483-MSE   493-MSE                                                          558-MSE                              595-MSE 603-MSE   
                                                                                                                                               128-MSE                          161-MSE                                                                                                                                                                       335-MSE                                                                                                                                                        494-MSE                                                                                                          607-MSE

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 4)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (0, 0)

(no "CATH Domain" information available for 1XL7)

(-) Pfam Domains  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) Gene Ontology  (18, 18)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B   (OCTC_MOUSE | Q9DC50)
molecular function
    GO:0008458    carnitine O-octanoyltransferase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: (R)-carnitine + octanoyl-CoA = (S)-octanoylcarnitine + CoA.
    GO:0005102    receptor binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function.
    GO:0016740    transferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2.
    GO:0016746    transferase activity, transferring acyl groups    Catalysis of the transfer of an acyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor).
biological process
    GO:0009437    carnitine metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving carnitine (hydroxy-trimethyl aminobutyric acid), a compound that participates in the transfer of acyl groups across the inner mitochondrial membrane.
    GO:0015936    coenzyme A metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving coenzyme A, 3'-phosphoadenosine-(5')diphospho(4')pantatheine, an acyl carrier in many acylation and acyl-transfer reactions in which the intermediate is a thiol ester.
    GO:0006635    fatty acid beta-oxidation    A fatty acid oxidation process that results in the complete oxidation of a long-chain fatty acid. Fatty acid beta-oxidation begins with the addition of coenzyme A to a fatty acid, and occurs by successive cycles of reactions during each of which the fatty acid is shortened by a two-carbon fragment removed as acetyl coenzyme A; the cycle continues until only two or three carbons remain (as acetyl-CoA or propionyl-CoA respectively).
    GO:0006631    fatty acid metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving fatty acids, aliphatic monocarboxylic acids liberated from naturally occurring fats and oils by hydrolysis.
    GO:0015908    fatty acid transport    The directed movement of fatty acids into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Fatty acids are aliphatic monocarboxylic acids liberated from naturally occurring fats and oils by hydrolysis.
    GO:0006091    generation of precursor metabolites and energy    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of precursor metabolites, substances from which energy is derived, and any process involved in the liberation of energy from these substances.
    GO:0006629    lipid metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving lipids, compounds soluble in an organic solvent but not, or sparingly, in an aqueous solvent. Includes fatty acids; neutral fats, other fatty-acid esters, and soaps; long-chain (fatty) alcohols and waxes; sphingoids and other long-chain bases; glycolipids, phospholipids and sphingolipids; and carotenes, polyprenols, sterols, terpenes and other isoprenoids.
    GO:0051791    medium-chain fatty acid metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving medium-chain fatty acids, any fatty acid with a chain length of between C6 and C12.
    GO:0042493    response to drug    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a drug stimulus. A drug is a substance used in the diagnosis, treatment or prevention of a disease.
    GO:0010243    response to organonitrogen compound    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an organonitrogen stimulus. An organonitrogen compound is formally a compound containing at least one carbon-nitrogen bond.
    GO:0006810    transport    The directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) or cellular components (such as complexes and organelles) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, or within a multicellular organism by means of some agent such as a transporter, pore or motor protein.
cellular component
    GO:0043231    intracellular membrane-bounded organelle    Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, bounded by a single or double lipid bilayer membrane and occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, and vesicles. Excludes the plasma membrane.
    GO:0005739    mitochondrion    A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.
    GO:0005777    peroxisome    A small organelle enclosed by a single membrane, and found in most eukaryotic cells. Contains peroxidases and other enzymes involved in a variety of metabolic processes including free radical detoxification, lipid catabolism and biosynthesis, and hydrogen peroxide metabolism.

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 Related Entries

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        OCTC_MOUSE | Q9DC501xl8 1xmc 1xmd

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

1ndb CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CARNITINE ACETYLTRANSFERASE
1ndf CARNITINE ACETYLTRANSFERASE IN COMPLEX WITH CARNITINE
1ndi CARNITINE ACETYLTRANSFERASE IN COMPLEX WITH COA
1nm8 STRUCTURE OF HUMAN CARNITINE ACETYLTRANSFERASE
1xl8 STRUCTURE OF MOUSE CARNITINE OCTANOYLTRANSFERASE IN COMPLEX WITH OCTANOYLCARNITINE
1xmc C323M MUTANT STRUCTURE OF MOUSE CARNITINE OCTANOYLTRANSFERASE
1xmd M335V MUTANT STRUCTURE OF MOUSE CARNITINE OCTANOYLTRANSFERASE