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(-) Description

Title :  STRUCTURE OF FARNESYL PYROPHOSPHATE SYNTHETASE
 
Authors :  L. C. Tarshis, P. Proteau, C. D. Poulter, J. C. Sacchettini
Date :  14 Oct 96  (Deposition) - 12 Mar 97  (Release) - 13 Jul 11  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.40
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A
Biol. Unit 1:  A  (2x)
Biol. Unit 2:  A  (2x)
Keywords :  Transferase, Isoprene Biosynthesis, Cholesterol Biosynthesis (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  L. C. Tarshis, P. J. Proteau, B. A. Kellogg, J. C. Sacchettini, C. D. Poulter
Regulation Of Product Chain Length By Isoprenyl Diphosphate Synthases.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. Usa V. 93 15018 1996
PubMed-ID: 8986756  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1073/PNAS.93.26.15018
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - FARNESYL DIPHOSPHATE SYNTHASE
    ChainsA
    EC Number2.5.1.1
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPUC
    Expression System Taxid562
    MutationYES
    OrganLIVER
    Organism CommonCHICKEN
    Organism ScientificGALLUS GALLUS
    Organism Taxid9031
    Other DetailsCOMPLEXED WITH DIMETHYLALLYL DIPHOSPHATE AND MAGNESIUM
    SynonymFPS

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1
Asymmetric Unit A
Biological Unit 1 (2x)A
Biological Unit 2 (2x)A

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (2, 3)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 3)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1DMA1Ligand/IonDIMETHYLALLYL DIPHOSPHATE
2MG2Ligand/IonMAGNESIUM ION
Biological Unit 1 (1, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1DMA2Ligand/IonDIMETHYLALLYL DIPHOSPHATE
2MG-1Ligand/IonMAGNESIUM ION
Biological Unit 2 (1, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1DMA2Ligand/IonDIMETHYLALLYL DIPHOSPHATE
2MG-1Ligand/IonMAGNESIUM ION

(-) Sites  (3, 3)

Asymmetric Unit (3, 3)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWAREASP A:117 , ASP A:121 , DMA A:401BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MG A 402
2AC2SOFTWAREASP A:117 , ASP A:121 , GLN A:185 , ASP A:188 , DMA A:401BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MG A 403
3AC3SOFTWAREASP A:117 , ASP A:121 , ARG A:126 , LYS A:214 , TYR A:218 , MG A:402 , MG A:403BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE DMA A 401

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 1UBY)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 1UBY)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 1UBY)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_1PS00723 Polyprenyl synthases signature 1.FPPS_CHICK114-128  1A:114-128
2POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_2PS00444 Polyprenyl synthases signature 2.FPPS_CHICK249-261  1A:249-261
Biological Unit 1 (2, 4)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_1PS00723 Polyprenyl synthases signature 1.FPPS_CHICK114-128  2A:114-128
2POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_2PS00444 Polyprenyl synthases signature 2.FPPS_CHICK249-261  2A:249-261
Biological Unit 2 (2, 4)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_1PS00723 Polyprenyl synthases signature 1.FPPS_CHICK114-128  2A:114-128
2POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_2PS00444 Polyprenyl synthases signature 2.FPPS_CHICK249-261  2A:249-261

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 1UBY)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
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SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:348
 aligned with FPPS_CHICK | P08836 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:367

    Alignment length:348
                                    29        39        49        59        69        79        89        99       109       119       129       139       149       159       169       179       189       199       209       219       229       239       249       259       269       279       289       299       309       319       329       339       349       359        
           FPPS_CHICK    20 SPVVVEREREEFVGFFPQIVRDLTEDGIGHPEVGDAVARLKEVLQYNAPGGKCNRGLTVVAAYRELSGPGQKDAESLRCALAVGWCIELFQAFFLVADDIMDQSLTRRGQLCWYKKEGVGLDAINDSFLLESSVYRVLKKYCRQRPYYVHLLELFLQTAYQTELGQMLDLITAPVSKVDLSHFSEERYKAIVKYKTAFYSFYLPVAAAMYMVGIDSKEEHENAKAILLEMGEYFQIQDDYLDCFGDPALTGKVGTDIQDNKCSWLVVQCLQRVTPEQRQLLEDNYGRKEPEKVAKVKELYEAVGMRAAFQQYEESSYRRLQELIEKHSNRLPKEIFLGLAQKIYKRQK 367
               SCOP domains d1ubya_ A: Farnesyl diphosphate synthase (geranyltranstransferase)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1ubyA00 A:20-367 Farnesyl Diphosphate Synthase                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.........hhhhhhhhhhhhhh......hhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...ee..ee.hhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh............hhhhhhhhhhh.hhhh.hhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...................hhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhh.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh......hhhhhhhhhh..... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------POLYPRENYL_SYNT------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------POLYPRENYL_SY---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Transcript
                 1uby A  20 SPVVVEREREEFVGFFPQIVRDLTEDGIGHPEVGDAVARLKEVLQYNAPGGKCNRGLTVVAAYRELSGPGQKDAESLRCALAVGWCIELFQAASLVADDIMDQSLTRRGQLCWYKKEGVGLDAINDSFLLESSVYRVLKKYCRQRPYYVHLLELFLQTAYQTELGQMLDLITAPVSKVDLSHFSEERYKAIVKYKTAFYSFYLPVAAAMYMVGIDSKEEHENAKAILLEMGEYFQIQDDYLDCFGDPALTGAVGTDIQDNKCSWLVVQCLQRVTPEQRQLLEDNYGRKEPEKVAKVKELYEAVGMRAAFQQYEESSYRRLQELIEKHSNRLPKEIFLGLAQKIYKRQK 367
                                    29        39        49        59        69        79        89        99       109       119       129       139       149       159       169       179       189       199       209       219       229       239       249       259       269       279       289       299       309       319       329       339       349       359        

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
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  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 1UBY)

(-) Gene Ontology  (14, 14)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (FPPS_CHICK | P08836)
molecular function
    GO:0004161    dimethylallyltranstransferase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: dimethylallyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + geranyl diphosphate.
    GO:0004337    geranyltranstransferase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: geranyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = 2-trans,6-trans-farnesyl diphosphate + diphosphate.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0016740    transferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2.
biological process
    GO:0006695    cholesterol biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of cholesterol, cholest-5-en-3 beta-ol, the principal sterol of vertebrates and the precursor of many steroids, including bile acids and steroid hormones.
    GO:0008203    cholesterol metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving cholesterol, cholest-5-en-3 beta-ol, the principal sterol of vertebrates and the precursor of many steroids, including bile acids and steroid hormones. It is a component of the plasma membrane lipid bilayer and of plasma lipoproteins and can be found in all animal tissues.
    GO:0045337    farnesyl diphosphate biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of farnesyl diphosphate.
    GO:0033384    geranyl diphosphate biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of geranyl diphosphate.
    GO:0008299    isoprenoid biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of any isoprenoid compound, isoprene (2-methylbuta-1,3-diene) or compounds containing or derived from linked isoprene (3-methyl-2-butenylene) residues.
    GO:0006629    lipid metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving lipids, compounds soluble in an organic solvent but not, or sparingly, in an aqueous solvent. Includes fatty acids; neutral fats, other fatty-acid esters, and soaps; long-chain (fatty) alcohols and waxes; sphingoids and other long-chain bases; glycolipids, phospholipids and sphingolipids; and carotenes, polyprenols, sterols, terpenes and other isoprenoids.
    GO:0006694    steroid biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of steroids, compounds with a 1,2,cyclopentanoperhydrophenanthrene nucleus; includes de novo formation and steroid interconversion by modification.
    GO:0008202    steroid metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving steroids, compounds with a 1,2,cyclopentanoperhydrophenanthrene nucleus.
    GO:0016126    sterol biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of sterols, steroids with one or more hydroxyl groups and a hydrocarbon side-chain in the molecule.
cellular component
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.

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        FPPS_CHICK | P088361fps 1ubv 1ubw 1ubx

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