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(-) Description

Title :  HNF4A LIGAND BINDING DOMAIN WITH BOUND FATTY ACID
 
Authors :  S. Dhe-Paganon, K. Duda, M. Iwamoto, Y. I. Chi, S. E. Shoelson
Date :  22 Jul 02  (Deposition) - 01 Jul 03  (Release) - 24 Feb 09  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.80
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B,C,D
Biol. Unit 1:  A,B  (1x)
Biol. Unit 2:  C,D  (1x)
Biol. Unit 3:  A,B,C,D  (2x)
Biol. Unit 4:  A,B,C,D  (1x)
Biol. Unit 5:  A (1x),B (1x),C (1x),D (1x)
Biol. Unit 6:  B,C  (2x)
Biol. Unit 7:  B (1x),C (1x)
Biol. Unit 8:  B,C  (1x)
Keywords :  Transcription Factor (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  S. Dhe-Paganon, K. Duda, M. Iwamoto, Y. I. Chi, S. E. Shoelson
Crystal Structure Of The Hnf4 Alpha Ligand Binding Domain In Complex With Endogenous Fatty Acid Ligand
J. Biol. Chem. V. 277 37973 2002
PubMed-ID: 12193589  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1074/JBC.C200420200
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - HEPATOCYTE NUCLEAR FACTOR 4-ALPHA
    ChainsA, B, C, D
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI BL21(DE3)
    Expression System PlasmidPET28
    Expression System StrainBL21(DE3)
    Expression System Taxid469008
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    FragmentRESIDUES 133-382
    GeneHNF4A
    Organism CommonBLACK RAT
    Organism ScientificRATTUS RATTUS
    Organism Taxid10117
    SynonymHNF-4-ALPHA, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR HNF-4, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR 14

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1234
Asymmetric Unit ABCD
Biological Unit 1 (1x)AB  
Biological Unit 2 (1x)  CD
Biological Unit 3 (2x)ABCD
Biological Unit 4 (1x)ABCD
Biological Unit 5 (1x)A (1x)B (1x)C (1x)D (1x)
Biological Unit 6 (2x) BC 
Biological Unit 7 (1x) B (1x)C (1x) 
Biological Unit 8 (1x) BC 

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (1, 4)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 4)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1DAO4Ligand/IonLAURIC ACID
Biological Unit 1 (1, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1DAO2Ligand/IonLAURIC ACID
Biological Unit 2 (1, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1DAO2Ligand/IonLAURIC ACID
Biological Unit 3 (1, 8)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1DAO8Ligand/IonLAURIC ACID
Biological Unit 4 (1, 4)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1DAO4Ligand/IonLAURIC ACID
Biological Unit 5 (1, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1DAO2Ligand/IonLAURIC ACID
Biological Unit 6 (1, 4)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1DAO4Ligand/IonLAURIC ACID
Biological Unit 7 (1, 1)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1DAO1Ligand/IonLAURIC ACID
Biological Unit 8 (1, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1DAO2Ligand/IonLAURIC ACID

(-) Sites  (4, 4)

Asymmetric Unit (4, 4)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWARESER A:181 , GLN A:185 , ARG A:226 , LEU A:236 , GLY A:237 , MET A:252BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE DAO A 700
2AC2SOFTWAREHOH B:30 , SER B:181 , MET B:182 , GLN B:185 , ARG B:226 , LEU B:236 , GLY B:237 , LEU B:249 , MET B:252BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE DAO B 701
3AC3SOFTWAREHOH C:31 , VAL C:178 , SER C:181 , GLN C:185 , ALA C:223 , ARG C:226 , LEU C:236 , GLY C:237 , MET C:252 , ILE C:259 , ILE C:346BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE DAO C 702
4AC4SOFTWARESER D:181 , GLN D:185 , ARG D:226 , LEU D:236 , GLY D:237 , MET D:252 , SER D:256BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE DAO D 703

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 1M7W)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 1M7W)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 1M7W)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (0, 0)

(no "PROSITE Motif" information available for 1M7W)

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 1M7W)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:223
 aligned with HNF4A_RAT | P22449 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:474

    Alignment length:226
                                   160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320       330       340       350       360       370      
            HNF4A_RAT   151 SINALLQAEVLSQQITSPISGINGDIRAKKIANITDVCESMKEQLLVLVEWAKYIPAFCELLLDDQVALLRAHAGEHLLLGATKRSMVFKDVLLLGNDYIVPRHCPELAEMSRVSIRILDELVLPFQELQIDDNEYACLKAIIFFDPDAKGLSDPGKIKRLRSQVQVSLEDYINDRQYDSRGRFGELLLLLPTLQSITWQMIEQIQFIKLFGMAKIDNLLQEMLLG 376
               SCOP domains d1m7wa_ A: Hepatocyte    nuclear factor 4-alpha                                                                                                                                                                                    SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1m7wA00 A:142-367 Ret   inoid X Receptor                                                                                                                                                                                           CATH domains
               Pfam domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh......---........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh......eee.....eee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....hhhhhhhh.. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 1m7w A 142 SINALLQAEVLSQQITSPISG---DIRAKRIASITDVCESMKEQLLVLVEWAKYIPAFCELLLDDQVALLRAHAGEHLLLGATKRSMVFKDVLLLGNDYIVPRHCPELAEMSRVSIRILDELVLPFQELQIDDNEYACLKAIIFFDPDAKGLSDPGKIKRLRSQVQVSLEDYINDRQYDSRGRFGELLLLLPTLQSITWQMIEQIQFIKLFGMAKIDNLLQEMLLG 367
                                   151       161|   |  171       181       191       201       211       221       231       241       251       261       271       281       291       301       311       321       331       341       351       361      
                                              162 166                                                                                                                                                                                                         

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:218
 aligned with HNF4A_RAT | P22449 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:474

    Alignment length:228
                                   158       168       178       188       198       208       218       228       238       248       258       268       278       288       298       308       318       328       338       348       358       368        
            HNF4A_RAT   149 LPSINALLQAEVLSQQITSPISGINGDIRAKKIANITDVCESMKEQLLVLVEWAKYIPAFCELLLDDQVALLRAHAGEHLLLGATKRSMVFKDVLLLGNDYIVPRHCPELAEMSRVSIRILDELVLPFQELQIDDNEYACLKAIIFFDPDAKGLSDPGKIKRLRSQVQVSLEDYINDRQYDSRGRFGELLLLLPTLQSITWQMIEQIQFIKLFGMAKIDNLLQEMLLG 376
               SCOP domains d1m7wb_ B: Hepatoc          yte nuclear factor 4-alpha                                                                                                                                                                               SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1m7wB00 B:140-367           Retinoid X Receptor                                                                                                                                                                                      CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ...hhhhhhhhhhhhh..----------......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eee.....eee..hhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Transcript
                 1m7w B 140 LPSINALLQAEVLSQQIT----------RAKRIASITDVCESMKEQLLVLVEWAKYIPAFCELLLDDQVALLRAHAGEHLLLGATKRSMVFKDVLLLGNDYIVPRHCPELAEMSRVSIRILDELVLPFQELQIDDNEYACLKAIIFFDPDAKGLSDPGKIKRLRSQVQVSLEDYINDRQYDSRGRFGELLLLLPTLQSITWQMIEQIQFIKLFGMAKIDNLLQEMLLG 367
                                   149       | -       169       179       189       199       209       219       229       239       249       259       269       279       289       299       309       319       329       339       349       359        
                                           157        168                                                                                                                                                                                                       

Chain C from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:220
 aligned with HNF4A_RAT | P22449 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:474

    Alignment length:228
                                   158       168       178       188       198       208       218       228       238       248       258       268       278       288       298       308       318       328       338       348       358       368        
            HNF4A_RAT   149 LPSINALLQAEVLSQQITSPISGINGDIRAKKIANITDVCESMKEQLLVLVEWAKYIPAFCELLLDDQVALLRAHAGEHLLLGATKRSMVFKDVLLLGNDYIVPRHCPELAEMSRVSIRILDELVLPFQELQIDDNEYACLKAIIFFDPDAKGLSDPGKIKRLRSQVQVSLEDYINDRQYDSRGRFGELLLLLPTLQSITWQMIEQIQFIKLFGMAKIDNLLQEMLLG 376
               SCOP domains d1m7wc_ C: Hepatocy        te nuclear factor 4-alpha                                                                                                                                                                                 SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1m7wC00 C:140-367 R        etinoid X Receptor                                                                                                                                                                                        CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ..hhhhhhhhhhhhhh...--------.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eee.....eee........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Transcript
                 1m7w C 140 LPSINALLQAEVLSQQITS--------IRAKRIASITDVCESMKEQLLVLVEWAKYIPAFCELLLDDQVALLRAHAGEHLLLGATKRSMVFKDVLLLGNDYIVPRHCPELAEMSRVSIRILDELVLPFQELQIDDNEYACLKAIIFFDPDAKGLSDPGKIKRLRSQVQVSLEDYINDRQYDSRGRFGELLLLLPTLQSITWQMIEQIQFIKLFGMAKIDNLLQEMLLG 367
                                   149        |-       169       179       189       199       209       219       229       239       249       259       269       279       289       299       309       319       329       339       349       359        
                                            158      167                                                                                                                                                                                                        

Chain D from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:221
 aligned with HNF4A_RAT | P22449 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:474

    Alignment length:229
                                   157       167       177       187       197       207       217       227       237       247       257       267       277       287       297       307       317       327       337       347       357       367         
            HNF4A_RAT   148 SLPSINALLQAEVLSQQITSPISGINGDIRAKKIANITDVCESMKEQLLVLVEWAKYIPAFCELLLDDQVALLRAHAGEHLLLGATKRSMVFKDVLLLGNDYIVPRHCPELAEMSRVSIRILDELVLPFQELQIDDNEYACLKAIIFFDPDAKGLSDPGKIKRLRSQVQVSLEDYINDRQYDSRGRFGELLLLLPTLQSITWQMIEQIQFIKLFGMAKIDNLLQEMLLG 376
               SCOP domains d1m7wd_ D: Hepatocyt        e nuclear factor 4-alpha                                                                                                                                                                                  SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1m7wD00 D:139-367 Re        tinoid X Receptor                                                                                                                                                                                         CATH domains
           Pfam domains (1) --------------Hormon        e_recep-1m7wD01 D:153-352                                                                                                                                                                 --------------- Pfam domains (1)
           Pfam domains (2) --------------Hormon        e_recep-1m7wD02 D:153-352                                                                                                                                                                 --------------- Pfam domains (2)
           Pfam domains (3) --------------Hormon        e_recep-1m7wD03 D:153-352                                                                                                                                                                 --------------- Pfam domains (3)
           Pfam domains (4) --------------Hormon        e_recep-1m7wD04 D:153-352                                                                                                                                                                 --------------- Pfam domains (4)
         Sec.struct. author ...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..--------.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eee.....eee........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....hhhhhhhhh. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 1m7w D 139 SLPSINALLQAEVLSQQITS--------IRAKRIASITDVCESMKEQLLVLVEWAKYIPAFCELLLDDQVALLRAHAGEHLLLGATKRSMVFKDVLLLGNDYIVPRHCPELAEMSRVSIRILDELVLPFQELQIDDNEYACLKAIIFFDPDAKGLSDPGKIKRLRSQVQVSLEDYINDRQYDSRGRFGELLLLLPTLQSITWQMIEQIQFIKLFGMAKIDNLLQEMLLG 367
                                   148       158       168       178       188       198       208       218       228       238       248       258       268       278       288       298       308       318       328       338       348       358         
                                             158      167                                                                                                                                                                                                        

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 4)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 4)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) Pfam Domains  (1, 4)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) Gene Ontology  (42, 42)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B,C,D   (HNF4A_RAT | P22449)
molecular function
    GO:0003677    DNA binding    Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
    GO:0004879    RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, ligand-activated sequence-specific DNA binding    Combining with a signal and transmitting the signal to the transcriptional machinery by interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription by RNA polymerase II.
    GO:0005504    fatty acid binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with fatty acids, aliphatic monocarboxylic acids liberated from naturally occurring fats and oils by hydrolysis.
    GO:0000062    fatty-acyl-CoA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with acyl-CoA, any derivative of coenzyme A in which the sulfhydryl group is in thiolester linkage with a fatty acyl group.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0016290    palmitoyl-CoA hydrolase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: palmitoyl-CoA + H2O = CoA + palmitate.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0042803    protein homodimerization activity    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein to form a homodimer.
    GO:0070491    repressing transcription factor binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a transcription repressor, any protein whose activity is required to prevent or downregulate transcription.
    GO:0043565    sequence-specific DNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding.
    GO:0003707    steroid hormone receptor activity    Combining with a steroid hormone and transmitting the signal within the cell to initiate a change in cell activity or function.
    GO:0003700    transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex.
    GO:0008134    transcription factor binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription.
    GO:0001077    transcriptional activator activity, RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a sequence of DNA that is in cis with and relatively close to a core promoter for RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) in order to activate or increase the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from the RNAP II promoter.
    GO:0008270    zinc ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with zinc (Zn) ions.
biological process
    GO:0006637    acyl-CoA metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving acyl-CoA, any derivative of coenzyme A in which the sulfhydryl group is in thiolester linkage with an acyl group.
    GO:0007568    aging    A developmental process that is a deterioration and loss of function over time. Aging includes loss of functions such as resistance to disease, homeostasis, and fertility, as well as wear and tear. Aging includes cellular senescence, but is more inclusive. May precede death and may succeed developmental maturation (GO:0021700).
    GO:0030154    cell differentiation    The process in which relatively unspecialized cells, e.g. embryonic or regenerative cells, acquire specialized structural and/or functional features that characterize the cells, tissues, or organs of the mature organism or some other relatively stable phase of the organism's life history. Differentiation includes the processes involved in commitment of a cell to a specific fate and its subsequent development to the mature state.
    GO:0045216    cell-cell junction organization    A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a cell-cell junction. A cell-cell junction is a specialized region of connection between two cells.
    GO:0071456    cellular response to hypoxia    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating lowered oxygen tension. Hypoxia, defined as a decline in O2 levels below normoxic levels of 20.8 - 20.95%, results in metabolic adaptation at both the cellular and organismal level.
    GO:0007164    establishment of tissue polarity    Coordinated organization of groups of cells in a tissue, such that they all orient to similar coordinates.
    GO:0030522    intracellular receptor signaling pathway    Any series of molecular signals initiated by a ligand binding to an receptor located within a cell.
    GO:1902569    negative regulation of activation of Janus kinase activity    Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of activation of JAK (Janus Activated Kinase) kinase activity.
    GO:0008285    negative regulation of cell proliferation    Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of cell proliferation.
    GO:0045930    negative regulation of mitotic cell cycle    Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of progression through the mitotic cell cycle.
    GO:0033159    negative regulation of protein import into nucleus, translocation    Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the vectorial transfer of a protein from the cytoplasm into the nucleus, across the nuclear membrane.
    GO:0043433    negative regulation of sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the activity of a transcription factor, any factor involved in the initiation or regulation of transcription.
    GO:0045723    positive regulation of fatty acid biosynthetic process    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of fatty acids.
    GO:0045722    positive regulation of gluconeogenesis    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of gluconeogenesis.
    GO:0045944    positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
    GO:0045893    positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
    GO:0032534    regulation of microvillus assembly    A process that modulates the formation of a microvillus.
    GO:0006355    regulation of transcription, DNA-templated    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
    GO:0051591    response to cAMP    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a cAMP (cyclic AMP, adenosine 3',5'-cyclophosphate) stimulus.
    GO:0042493    response to drug    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a drug stimulus. A drug is a substance used in the diagnosis, treatment or prevention of a disease.
    GO:0009749    response to glucose    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a glucose stimulus.
    GO:0043401    steroid hormone mediated signaling pathway    A series of molecular signals mediated by a steroid hormone binding to a receptor.
    GO:0006366    transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter    The synthesis of RNA from a DNA template by RNA polymerase II, originating at an RNA polymerase II promoter. Includes transcription of messenger RNA (mRNA) and certain small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs).
    GO:0006351    transcription, DNA-templated    The cellular synthesis of RNA on a template of DNA.
cellular component
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005634    nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
    GO:0005667    transcription factor complex    A protein complex that is capable of associating with DNA by direct binding, or via other DNA-binding proteins or complexes, and regulating transcription.

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