1M4U - JenaLib

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)

molecular function
	GO:0019955	cytokine binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a cytokine, any of a group of proteins that function to control the survival, growth and differentiation of tissues and cells, and which have autocrine and paracrine activity.
	GO:0005515	protein binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
	GO:0032403	protein complex binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
	GO:0042803	protein homodimerization activity	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein to form a homodimer.
biological process
	GO:0030509	BMP signaling pathway	A series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of a member of the BMP (bone morphogenetic protein) family to a receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
	GO:0048646	anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis	The developmental process pertaining to the initial formation of an anatomical structure from unspecified parts. This process begins with the specific processes that contribute to the appearance of the discrete structure and ends when the structural rudiment is recognizable. An anatomical structure is any biological entity that occupies space and is distinguished from its surroundings. Anatomical structures can be macroscopic such as a carpel, or microscopic such as an acrosome.
	GO:0048318	axial mesoderm development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the axial mesoderm over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The axial mesoderm includes the prechordal mesoderm and the chordamesoderm. It gives rise to the prechordal plate and to the notochord.
	GO:0007411	axon guidance	The chemotaxis process that directs the migration of an axon growth cone to a specific target site in response to a combination of attractive and repulsive cues.
	GO:0007420	brain development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the brain over time, from its formation to the mature structure. Brain development begins with patterning events in the neural tube and ends with the mature structure that is the center of thought and emotion. The brain is responsible for the coordination and control of bodily activities and the interpretation of information from the senses (sight, hearing, smell, etc.).
	GO:0051216	cartilage development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a cartilage element over time, from its formation to the mature structure. Cartilage elements are skeletal elements that consist of connective tissue dominated by extracellular matrix containing collagen type II and large amounts of proteoglycan, particularly chondroitin sulfate.
	GO:0030154	cell differentiation	The process in which relatively unspecialized cells, e.g. embryonic or regenerative cells, acquire specialized structural and/or functional features that characterize the cells, tissues, or organs of the mature organism or some other relatively stable phase of the organism's life history. Differentiation includes the processes involved in commitment of a cell to a specific fate and its subsequent development to the mature state.
	GO:0021533	cell differentiation in hindbrain	The process in which relatively unspecialized cells acquire specialized structural and/or functional features that characterize the mature cells of the hindbrain. Differentiation includes the processes involved in commitment of a cell to a specific fate.
	GO:0071773	cellular response to BMP stimulus	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) stimulus.
	GO:0007417	central nervous system development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the central nervous system over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The central nervous system is the core nervous system that serves an integrating and coordinating function. In vertebrates it consists of the brain and spinal cord. In those invertebrates with a central nervous system it typically consists of a brain, cerebral ganglia and a nerve cord.
	GO:0009953	dorsal/ventral pattern formation	The regionalization process in which the areas along the dorsal/ventral axis are established that will lead to differences in cell differentiation. The dorsal/ventral axis is defined by a line that runs orthogonal to both the anterior/posterior and left/right axes. The dorsal end is defined by the upper or back side of an organism. The ventral end is defined by the lower or front side of an organism.
	GO:0042733	embryonic digit morphogenesis	The process, occurring in the embryo, by which the anatomical structures of the digit are generated and organized. A digit is one of the terminal divisions of an appendage, such as a finger or toe.
	GO:0060272	embryonic skeletal joint morphogenesis	The process in which the anatomical structures of skeletal joints are generated and organized during the embryonic phase. A skeletal joint is the connecting structure between the bones of the skeleton.
	GO:0048706	embryonic skeletal system development	The process, occurring during the embryonic phase, whose specific outcome is the progression of the skeleton over time, from its formation to the mature structure.
	GO:0001706	endoderm formation	The formation of the endoderm during gastrulation.
	GO:0001837	epithelial to mesenchymal transition	A transition where an epithelial cell loses apical/basolateral polarity, severs intercellular adhesive junctions, degrades basement membrane components and becomes a migratory mesenchymal cell.
	GO:0060325	face morphogenesis	The process in which the anatomical structures of the face are generated and organized. The face is the ventral division of the head.
	GO:0060825	fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway involved in neural plate anterior/posterior pattern formation	The series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of a fibroblast growth factor receptor binding to one of its physiological ligands contributing to the anterior/posterior pattern of the neural plate.
	GO:0030900	forebrain development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the forebrain over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The forebrain is the anterior of the three primary divisions of the developing chordate brain or the corresponding part of the adult brain (in vertebrates, includes especially the cerebral hemispheres, the thalamus, and the hypothalamus and especially in higher vertebrates is the main control center for sensory and associative information processing, visceral functions, and voluntary motor functions).
	GO:0001701	in utero embryonic development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the embryo in the uterus over time, from formation of the zygote in the oviduct, to birth. An example of this process is found in Mus musculus.
	GO:0060173	limb development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a limb over time, from its formation to the mature structure. A limb is an appendage of an animal used for locomotion or grasping. Examples include legs, arms or some types of fin.
	GO:0060425	lung morphogenesis	The process in which the anatomical structures of the lung are generated and organized.
	GO:0048762	mesenchymal cell differentiation	The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a mesenchymal cell. A mesenchymal cell is a loosely associated cell that is part of the connective tissue in an organism. Mesenchymal cells give rise to more mature connective tissue cell types.
	GO:0001707	mesoderm formation	The process that gives rise to the mesoderm. This process pertains to the initial formation of the structure from unspecified parts.
	GO:0042474	middle ear morphogenesis	The process in which the anatomical structures of the middle ear are generated and organized. The middle ear is the air-filled cavity within the skull of vertebrates that lies between the outer ear and the inner ear. It is linked to the pharynx (and therefore to outside air) via the Eustachian tube and in mammals contains the three ear ossicles, which transmit auditory vibrations from the outer ear (via the tympanum) to the inner ear (via the oval window).
	GO:0008045	motor neuron axon guidance	The process in which the migration of an axon growth cone of a motor neuron is directed to a specific target site in response to a combination of attractive and repulsive cues.
	GO:0007275	multicellular organism development	The biological process whose specific outcome is the progression of a multicellular organism over time from an initial condition (e.g. a zygote or a young adult) to a later condition (e.g. a multicellular animal or an aged adult).
	GO:0030514	negative regulation of BMP signaling pathway	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the BMP signaling pathway.
	GO:2001234	negative regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway	Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of apoptotic signaling pathway.
	GO:0048712	negative regulation of astrocyte differentiation	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of astrocyte differentiation.
	GO:0090090	negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway	Any process that decreases the rate, frequency, or extent of the Wnt signaling pathway through beta-catenin, the series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell, followed by propagation of the signal via beta-catenin, and ending with a change in transcription of target genes.
	GO:0060044	negative regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferation	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cardiac muscle cell proliferation.
	GO:0061037	negative regulation of cartilage development	Any process that decreases the rate, frequency, or extent of cartilage development, the process whose specific outcome is the progression of the cartilage over time, from its formation to the mature structure. Cartilage is a connective tissue dominated by extracellular matrix containing collagen type II and large amounts of proteoglycan, particularly chondroitin sulfate.
	GO:0045596	negative regulation of cell differentiation	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell differentiation.
	GO:0030336	negative regulation of cell migration	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell migration.
	GO:0060302	negative regulation of cytokine activity	Any process that decreases the rate, frequency or extent of the activity of a molecule that controls the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells.
	GO:0010629	negative regulation of gene expression	Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA or circRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA or circRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form.
	GO:0045668	negative regulation of osteoblast differentiation	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of osteoblast differentiation.
	GO:0060394	negative regulation of pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylation	Any process that decreases the rate, frequency or extent of pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylation. Pathway-restricted SMAD proteins and common-partner SMAD proteins are involved in the transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathways.
	GO:0000122	negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
	GO:0007399	nervous system development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of nervous tissue over time, from its formation to its mature state.
	GO:0001839	neural plate morphogenesis	The process in which the anatomical structures of the neural plate are generated and organized. The neural plate is a specialized region of columnar epithelial cells in the dorsal ectoderm that will give rise to nervous system tissue.
	GO:0001843	neural tube closure	The last step in the formation of the neural tube, where the paired neural folds are brought together and fuse at the dorsal midline.
	GO:0021915	neural tube development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the neural tube over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The mature structure of the neural tube exists when the tube has been segmented into the forebrain, midbrain, hindbrain and spinal cord regions. In addition neural crest has budded away from the epithelium.
	GO:0048570	notochord morphogenesis	The process in which the anatomical structures of the notochord are generated and organized. The notochord is a mesoderm-derived structure located ventral of the developing nerve cord. In vertebrates, the notochord serves as a core around which other mesodermal cells form the vertebrae. In the most primitive chordates, which lack vertebrae, the notochord persists as a substitute for a vertebral column.
	GO:0001649	osteoblast differentiation	The process whereby a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of an osteoblast, a mesodermal or neural crest cell that gives rise to bone.
	GO:0007389	pattern specification process	Any developmental process that results in the creation of defined areas or spaces within an organism to which cells respond and eventually are instructed to differentiate.
	GO:0021983	pituitary gland development	The progression of the pituitary gland over time from its initial formation until its mature state. The pituitary gland is an endocrine gland that secretes hormones that regulate many other glands.
	GO:0090190	positive regulation of branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis	Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis, the process in which the branching structure of the ureteric bud is generated and organized. The ureteric bud is an epithelial tube that grows out from the metanephric duct. The bud elongates and branches to give rise to the ureter and kidney collecting tubules.
	GO:0050679	positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation	Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of epithelial cell proliferation.
	GO:0090193	positive regulation of glomerulus development	Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of glomerulus development, the progression of the glomerulus over time from its initial formation until its mature state. The glomerulus is a capillary tuft surrounded by Bowman's capsule in nephrons of the vertebrate kidney.
	GO:0045944	positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
	GO:0060513	prostatic bud formation	The morphogenetic process in which a region of the fetal urogenital sinus epithelium is specified to become the prostate, resulting in prostate bud outgrowth.
	GO:0030510	regulation of BMP signaling pathway	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the activity of any BMP receptor signaling pathway.
	GO:2000313	regulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway involved in neural plate anterior/posterior pattern formation	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway involved in neural plate anterior/posterior pattern formation.
	GO:0045664	regulation of neuron differentiation	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of neuron differentiation.
	GO:0001501	skeletal system development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the skeleton over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The skeleton is the bony framework of the body in vertebrates (endoskeleton) or the hard outer envelope of insects (exoskeleton or dermoskeleton).
	GO:0035019	somatic stem cell population maintenance	Any process by which an organism retains a population of somatic stem cells, undifferentiated cells in the embryo or adult which can undergo unlimited division and give rise to cell types of the body other than those of the germ-line.
	GO:0061053	somite development	The progression of a somite from its initial formation to the mature structure. Somites are mesodermal clusters that are arranged segmentally along the anterior posterior axis of an embryo.
	GO:0021510	spinal cord development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the spinal cord over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The spinal cord primarily conducts sensory and motor nerve impulses between the brain and the peripheral nervous tissues.
	GO:0001657	ureteric bud development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the ureteric bud over time, from its formation to the mature structure.
	GO:0060676	ureteric bud formation	The developmental process pertaining to the initial formation of the ureteric bud from the Wolffian duct. This process begins when the bud protrudes from the duct and ends when it is a recognizable bud.
	GO:0001655	urogenital system development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the urogenital system over time, from its formation to the mature structure.
	GO:0042060	wound healing	The series of events that restore integrity to a damaged tissue, following an injury.
cellular component
	GO:0005576	extracellular region	The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
	GO:0005615	extracellular space	That part of a multicellular organism outside the cells proper, usually taken to be outside the plasma membranes, and occupied by fluid.

Chain L (BMP7_HUMAN | P18075)

molecular function
	GO:0070700	BMP receptor binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a BMP receptor.
	GO:0005125	cytokine activity	Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells.
	GO:0008083	growth factor activity	The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation.
	GO:0008201	heparin binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha-(1->4)-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues.
	GO:0005515	protein binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
	GO:0005160	transforming growth factor beta receptor binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the transforming growth factor beta receptor.
biological process
	GO:0030509	BMP signaling pathway	A series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of a member of the BMP (bone morphogenetic protein) family to a receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
	GO:0060395	SMAD protein signal transduction	The cascade of processes by which a signal interacts with a receptor, causing a change in the activity of a SMAD protein, and ultimately effecting a change in the functioning of the cell.
	GO:0048646	anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis	The developmental process pertaining to the initial formation of an anatomical structure from unspecified parts. This process begins with the specific processes that contribute to the appearance of the discrete structure and ends when the structural rudiment is recognizable. An anatomical structure is any biological entity that occupies space and is distinguished from its surroundings. Anatomical structures can be macroscopic such as a carpel, or microscopic such as an acrosome.
	GO:0009887	animal organ morphogenesis	Morphogenesis of an animal organ. An organ is defined as a tissue or set of tissues that work together to perform a specific function or functions. Morphogenesis is the process in which anatomical structures are generated and organized. Organs are commonly observed as visibly distinct structures, but may also exist as loosely associated clusters of cells that work together to perform a specific function or functions.
	GO:0007411	axon guidance	The chemotaxis process that directs the migration of an axon growth cone to a specific target site in response to a combination of attractive and repulsive cues.
	GO:0060445	branching involved in salivary gland morphogenesis	The process in which the branching structure of the salivary gland is generated and organized.
	GO:0048754	branching morphogenesis of an epithelial tube	The process in which the anatomical structures of branches in an epithelial tube are generated and organized. A tube is a long hollow cylinder.
	GO:0048593	camera-type eye morphogenesis	The process in which the anatomical structures of the eye are generated and organized. The camera-type eye is an organ of sight that receives light through an aperture and focuses it through a lens, projecting it on a photoreceptor field.
	GO:0051216	cartilage development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a cartilage element over time, from its formation to the mature structure. Cartilage elements are skeletal elements that consist of connective tissue dominated by extracellular matrix containing collagen type II and large amounts of proteoglycan, particularly chondroitin sulfate.
	GO:0048468	cell development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the cell over time, from its formation to the mature structure. Cell development does not include the steps involved in committing a cell to a specific fate.
	GO:0030154	cell differentiation	The process in which relatively unspecialized cells, e.g. embryonic or regenerative cells, acquire specialized structural and/or functional features that characterize the cells, tissues, or organs of the mature organism or some other relatively stable phase of the organism's life history. Differentiation includes the processes involved in commitment of a cell to a specific fate and its subsequent development to the mature state.
	GO:0071773	cellular response to BMP stimulus	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) stimulus.
	GO:0071456	cellular response to hypoxia	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating lowered oxygen tension. Hypoxia, defined as a decline in O2 levels below normoxic levels of 20.8 - 20.95%, results in metabolic adaptation at both the cellular and organismal level.
	GO:0016358	dendrite development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the dendrite over time, from its formation to the mature structure. A dendrite is a freely branching protoplasmic process of a nerve cell.
	GO:0048596	embryonic camera-type eye morphogenesis	The process in which the anatomical structures of the eye are generated and organized during embryonic development.
	GO:0030326	embryonic limb morphogenesis	The process, occurring in the embryo, by which the anatomical structures of the limb are generated and organized. A limb is an appendage of an animal used for locomotion or grasping.
	GO:0009880	embryonic pattern specification	The process that results in the patterns of cell differentiation that will arise in an embryo.
	GO:0060272	embryonic skeletal joint morphogenesis	The process in which the anatomical structures of skeletal joints are generated and organized during the embryonic phase. A skeletal joint is the connecting structure between the bones of the skeleton.
	GO:0030855	epithelial cell differentiation	The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of an epithelial cell, any of the cells making up an epithelium.
	GO:0001837	epithelial to mesenchymal transition	A transition where an epithelial cell loses apical/basolateral polarity, severs intercellular adhesive junctions, degrades basement membrane components and becomes a migratory mesenchymal cell.
	GO:0001654	eye development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the eye over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The eye is the organ of sight.
	GO:0040007	growth	The increase in size or mass of an entire organism, a part of an organism or a cell.
	GO:0001822	kidney development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the kidney over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The kidney is an organ that filters the blood and/or excretes the end products of body metabolism in the form of urine.
	GO:0048762	mesenchymal cell differentiation	The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a mesenchymal cell. A mesenchymal cell is a loosely associated cell that is part of the connective tissue in an organism. Mesenchymal cells give rise to more mature connective tissue cell types.
	GO:0060485	mesenchyme development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a mesenchymal tissue over time, from its formation to the mature structure. A mesenchymal tissue is made up of loosely packed stellate cells.
	GO:0001707	mesoderm formation	The process that gives rise to the mesoderm. This process pertains to the initial formation of the structure from unspecified parts.
	GO:0001823	mesonephros development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the mesonephros over time, from its formation to the mature structure. In mammals, the mesonephros is the second of the three embryonic kidneys to be established and exists only transiently. In lower vertebrates such as fish and amphibia, the mesonephros will form the mature kidney.
	GO:0072136	metanephric mesenchymal cell proliferation involved in metanephros development	The multiplication or reproduction of cells, resulting in the expansion of a metanephric mesenchymal cell population.
	GO:0072133	metanephric mesenchyme morphogenesis	The process in which the anatomical structures of a metanephric mesenchymal tissue are generated and organized. Metanephric mesenchyme is the tissue made up of loosely connected mesenchymal cells in the metanephros.
	GO:0001656	metanephros development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the metanephros over time, from its formation to the mature structure. In mammals, the metanephros is the excretory organ of the fetus, which develops into the mature kidney and is formed from the rear portion of the nephrogenic cord. The metanephros is an endocrine and metabolic organ that filters the blood and excretes the end products of body metabolism in the form of urine.
	GO:0070487	monocyte aggregation	The adhesion of one monocyte to one or more other monocytes via adhesion molecules.
	GO:0007275	multicellular organism development	The biological process whose specific outcome is the progression of a multicellular organism over time from an initial condition (e.g. a zygote or a young adult) to a later condition (e.g. a multicellular animal or an aged adult).
	GO:0043407	negative regulation of MAP kinase activity	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of MAP kinase activity.
	GO:0042347	negative regulation of NF-kappaB import into nucleus	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the transfer of NF-kappaB, a transcription factor for eukaryotic RNA polymerase II promoters, from the cytoplasm into the nucleus, across the nuclear membrane.
	GO:0032088	negative regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the activity of the transcription factor NF-kappaB.
	GO:0045746	negative regulation of Notch signaling pathway	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the Notch signaling pathway.
	GO:0045786	negative regulation of cell cycle	Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of progression through the cell cycle.
	GO:0060548	negative regulation of cell death	Any process that decreases the rate or frequency of cell death. Cell death is the specific activation or halting of processes within a cell so that its vital functions markedly cease, rather than simply deteriorating gradually over time, which culminates in cell death.
	GO:0008285	negative regulation of cell proliferation	Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of cell proliferation.
	GO:0072125	negative regulation of glomerular mesangial cell proliferation	Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of glomerular mesangial cell proliferation.
	GO:0072040	negative regulation of mesenchymal cell apoptotic process involved in nephron morphogenesis	Any process that reduces the occurrence or rate of mesenchymal stem cell death by apoptotic process that contributes to the shaping of the nephron.
	GO:0045839	negative regulation of mitotic nuclear division	Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of mitosis. Mitosis is the division of the eukaryotic cell nucleus to produce two daughter nuclei that, usually, contain the identical chromosome complement to their mother.
	GO:0050768	negative regulation of neurogenesis	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of neurogenesis, the origin and formation of neurons.
	GO:0045665	negative regulation of neuron differentiation	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of neuron differentiation.
	GO:0042326	negative regulation of phosphorylation	Any process that stops, prevents or decreases the rate of addition of phosphate groups to a molecule.
	GO:0060686	negative regulation of prostatic bud formation	Any process that decreases the rate, frequency, or extent of prostatic bud formation, the morphogenetic process in which a region of the fetal urogenital sinus epithelium is specified to become the prostate, resulting in prostate bud outgrowth.
	GO:0010664	negative regulation of striated muscle cell apoptotic process	Any process that decreases the rate or extent of striated muscle cell apoptotic process, a form of programmed cell death induced by external or internal signals that trigger the activity of proteolytic caspases whose actions dismantle a striated muscle cell and result in its death.
	GO:0045892	negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
	GO:0072134	nephrogenic mesenchyme morphogenesis	The process in which the anatomical structures of a nephrogenic mesenchymal tissue are generated and organized. Nephrogenic mesenchyme is the tissue made up of loosely connected mesenchymal cells in the nephron.
	GO:0048812	neuron projection morphogenesis	The process in which the anatomical structures of a neuron projection are generated and organized. A neuron projection is any process extending from a neural cell, such as axons or dendrites.
	GO:0042475	odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a dentin-containing tooth over time, from its formation to the mature structure. A dentin-containing tooth is a hard, bony organ borne on the jaw or other bone of a vertebrate, and is composed mainly of dentin, a dense calcified substance, covered by a layer of enamel.
	GO:0001503	ossification	The formation of bone or of a bony substance, or the conversion of fibrous tissue or of cartilage into bone or a bony substance.
	GO:0007389	pattern specification process	Any developmental process that results in the creation of defined areas or spaces within an organism to which cells respond and eventually are instructed to differentiate.
	GO:0043065	positive regulation of apoptotic process	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process.
	GO:0030501	positive regulation of bone mineralization	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of bone mineralization.
	GO:0010942	positive regulation of cell death	Any process that increases the rate or frequency of cell death. Cell death is the specific activation or halting of processes within a cell so that its vital functions markedly cease, rather than simply deteriorating gradually over time, which culminates in cell death.
	GO:0045597	positive regulation of cell differentiation	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell differentiation.
	GO:1900006	positive regulation of dendrite development	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of dendrite development.
	GO:0034116	positive regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion.
	GO:1900106	positive regulation of hyaluranon cable assembly	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of hyaluranon cable assembly.
	GO:0045666	positive regulation of neuron differentiation	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of neuron differentiation.
	GO:0045669	positive regulation of osteoblast differentiation	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of osteoblast differentiation.
	GO:0010862	positive regulation of pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylation	Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylation. Pathway-restricted SMAD proteins and common-partner SMAD proteins are involved in the transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathways.
	GO:0010800	positive regulation of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation	Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation. Peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation is the phosphorylation of peptidyl-threonine to form peptidyl-O-phospho-L-threonine.
	GO:0045944	positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
	GO:0045893	positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
	GO:0034504	protein localization to nucleus	A process in which a protein transports or maintains the localization of another protein to the nucleus.
	GO:0042981	regulation of apoptotic process	Any process that modulates the occurrence or rate of cell death by apoptotic process.
	GO:0060687	regulation of branching involved in prostate gland morphogenesis	Any process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of prostate gland branching, the process in which the branching structure of the prostate gland is generated and organized. A branch is a division or offshoot from a main stem.
	GO:0060393	regulation of pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylation	Any process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylation. Pathway-restricted SMAD proteins and common-partner SMAD proteins are involved in the transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathways.
	GO:0042325	regulation of phosphorylation	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of addition of phosphate groups into a molecule.
	GO:2000121	regulation of removal of superoxide radicals	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of removal of superoxide radicals.
	GO:0032355	response to estradiol	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of stimulus by estradiol, a C18 steroid hormone hydroxylated at C3 and C17 that acts as a potent estrogen.
	GO:0043434	response to peptide hormone	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a peptide hormone stimulus. A peptide hormone is any of a class of peptides that are secreted into the blood stream and have endocrine functions in living animals.
	GO:0033280	response to vitamin D	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a vitamin D stimulus.
	GO:0007435	salivary gland morphogenesis	The process in which the anatomical structures of the salivary gland are generated and organized.
	GO:0001501	skeletal system development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the skeleton over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The skeleton is the bony framework of the body in vertebrates (endoskeleton) or the hard outer envelope of insects (exoskeleton or dermoskeleton).
	GO:0043401	steroid hormone mediated signaling pathway	A series of molecular signals mediated by a steroid hormone binding to a receptor.
	GO:0035239	tube morphogenesis	The process in which the anatomical structures of a tube are generated and organized. Epithelial and endothelial tubes transport gases, liquids and cells from one site to another and form the basic structure of many organs and tissues, with tube shape and organization varying from the single-celled excretory organ in Caenorhabditis elegans to the branching trees of the mammalian kidney and insect tracheal system.
	GO:0001657	ureteric bud development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the ureteric bud over time, from its formation to the mature structure.
cellular component
	GO:0031012	extracellular matrix	A structure lying external to one or more cells, which provides structural support for cells or tissues.
	GO:0005576	extracellular region	The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
	GO:0005615	extracellular space	That part of a multicellular organism outside the cells proper, usually taken to be outside the plasma membranes, and occupied by fluid.

Description

Compounds

Structural Features

Chains, Units

Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions (1, 2)

Sites (2, 2)

SS Bonds (9, 9)

Cis Peptide Bonds (6, 6)

Sequence-Structure Mapping

SAPs(SNPs)/Variants (18, 18)

PROSITE Motifs (1, 1)

Exons (5, 5)

Sequences/Alignments

Classification and Annotation

SCOP Domains (2, 2)

CATH Domains (2, 3)

Pfam Domains (2, 2)

Gene Ontology (141, 159)

Visualization

Interactive Views

Still Images

Databases and Analysis Tools

Databases

Analysis Tools

Related Entries

Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

Related Entries Specified in the PDB File