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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PORPHOBILINOGEN SYNTHASE COMPLEXED WITH THE INHIBITOR 4,7-DIOXOSEBACIC ACID
 
Authors :  E. K. Jaffe, J. Kervinen, J. Martins, F. Stauffer, R. Neier, A. Wlodawer
Date :  13 Mar 02  (Deposition) - 17 Apr 02  (Release) - 13 Jul 11  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.70
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B
Biol. Unit 1:  A,B  (4x)
Keywords :  Dehydratase, Lyase (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  E. K. Jaffe, J. Kervinen, J. Martins, F. Stauffer, R. Neier, A. Wlodawer, A. Zdanov
Species-Specific Inhibition Of Porphobilinogen Synthase By 4-Oxosebacic Acid
J. Biol. Chem. V. 277 19792 2002
PubMed-ID: 11909869  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1074/JBC.M201486200
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - PORPHOBILINOGEN SYNTHASE
    ChainsA, B
    EC Number4.2.1.24
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System Taxid562
    Organism ScientificESCHERICHIA COLI
    Organism Taxid562
    SynonymDELTA-AMINOLEVULINIC ACID DEHYDRATASE, 5-AMINOLEVULINIC ACID DEHYDRATASE

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  12
Asymmetric Unit AB
Biological Unit 1 (4x)AB

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (4, 8)

Asymmetric Unit (4, 8)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CME2Mod. Amino AcidS,S-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)THIOCYSTEINE
2DSB2Ligand/Ion4,7-DIOXOSEBACIC ACID
3MG2Ligand/IonMAGNESIUM ION
4ZN2Ligand/IonZINC ION
Biological Unit 1 (2, 16)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CME8Mod. Amino AcidS,S-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)THIOCYSTEINE
2DSB8Ligand/Ion4,7-DIOXOSEBACIC ACID
3MG-1Ligand/IonMAGNESIUM ION
4ZN-1Ligand/IonZINC ION

(-) Sites  (6, 6)

Asymmetric Unit (6, 6)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWARECYS A:119 , CYS A:121 , CYS A:129 , HOH A:685BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN A 400
2AC2SOFTWAREGLU A:231 , HOH A:403 , HOH A:422 , HOH A:433 , HOH A:439 , HOH A:483BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MG A 401
3AC3SOFTWARECYS B:119 , CYS B:121 , CYS B:129 , HOH B:686BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN B 400
4AC4SOFTWAREGLU B:231 , HOH B:412 , HOH B:421 , HOH B:427 , HOH B:430 , HOH B:448BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MG B 401
5AC5SOFTWARESER A:164 , LYS A:194 , PHE A:199 , TYR A:200 , PHE A:203 , ARG A:204 , ARG A:215 , GLN A:219 , LYS A:246 , TYR A:269 , VAL A:271 , SER A:272 , TYR A:311 , HOH A:463BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE DSB A 350
6AC6SOFTWARESER B:164 , TYR B:191 , LYS B:194 , PHE B:199 , TYR B:200 , PHE B:203 , ARG B:204 , ARG B:215 , GLN B:219 , LYS B:246 , TYR B:269 , VAL B:271 , SER B:272 , TYR B:311 , HOH B:511 , HOH B:686BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE DSB B 350

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 1L6S)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit
No.Residues
1Lys A:246 -Pro A:247
2Lys B:246 -Pro B:247

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 1L6S)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1D_ALA_DEHYDRATASEPS00169 Delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase active site.HEM2_ECOLI240-252
 
  2A:239-251
B:239-251
Biological Unit 1 (1, 8)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1D_ALA_DEHYDRATASEPS00169 Delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase active site.HEM2_ECOLI240-252
 
  8A:239-251
B:239-251

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 1L6S)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:323
 aligned with HEM2_ECOLI | P0ACB2 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:324

    Alignment length:323
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       221       231       241       251       261       271       281       291       301       311       321   
           HEM2_ECOLI     2 TDLIQRPRRLRKSPALRAMFEETTLSLNDLVLPIFVEEEIDDYKAVEAMPGVMRIPEKHLAREIERIANAGIRSVMTFGISHHTDETGSDAWREDGLVARMSRICKQTVPEMIVMSDTCFCEYTSHGHCGVLCEHGVDNDATLENLGKQAVVAAAAGADFIAPSAAMDGQVQAIRQALDAAGFKDTAIMSYSTKFASSFYGPFREAAGSALKGDRKSYQMNPMNRREAIRESLLDEAQGADCLMVKPAGAYLDIVRELRERTELPIGAYQVSGEYAMIKFAALAGAIDEEKVVLESLGSIKRAGADLIFSYFALDLAEKKILR 324
               SCOP domains d1l6sa_ A: 5-aminolaevulinate dehydratase, ALAD (porphobilinogen synthase)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1l6sA00 A:1-323 Aldolase class I                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....hhh.eeeeeeee......ee.......eeee..hhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeee.......hhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeee...................hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeee.....hhhhhhhhhhhhh.....ee....ee.....hhhhhhhhh...............hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeee....hhhhhhhhhh.....eeeeehhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeee.hhhhhhhh.... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------D_ALA_DEHYDRA------------------------------------------------------------------------ PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 1l6s A   1 TDLIQRPRRLRKSPALRAMFEETTLSLNDLVLPIFVEEEIDDYKAVEAMPGVMRIPEKHLAREIERIANAGIRSVMTFGISHHTDETGSDAWREDGLVARMSRICKQTVPEMIVMSDTCFCEYTSHGHCGVLcEHGVDNDATLENLGKQAVVAAAAGADFIAPSAAMDGQVQAIRQALDAAGFKDTAIMSYSTKFASSFYGPFREAAGSALKGDRKSYQMNPMNRREAIRESLLDEAQGADCLMVKPAGAYLDIVRELRERTELPIGAYQVSGEYAMIKFAALAGAIDEEKVVLESLGSIKRAGADLIFSYFALDLAEKKILR 323
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130  |    140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320   
                                                                                                                                                              133-CME                                                                                                                                                                                          

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:323
 aligned with HEM2_ECOLI | P0ACB2 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:324

    Alignment length:323
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       221       231       241       251       261       271       281       291       301       311       321   
           HEM2_ECOLI     2 TDLIQRPRRLRKSPALRAMFEETTLSLNDLVLPIFVEEEIDDYKAVEAMPGVMRIPEKHLAREIERIANAGIRSVMTFGISHHTDETGSDAWREDGLVARMSRICKQTVPEMIVMSDTCFCEYTSHGHCGVLCEHGVDNDATLENLGKQAVVAAAAGADFIAPSAAMDGQVQAIRQALDAAGFKDTAIMSYSTKFASSFYGPFREAAGSALKGDRKSYQMNPMNRREAIRESLLDEAQGADCLMVKPAGAYLDIVRELRERTELPIGAYQVSGEYAMIKFAALAGAIDEEKVVLESLGSIKRAGADLIFSYFALDLAEKKILR 324
               SCOP domains d1l6sb_ B: 5-aminolaevulinate dehydratase, ALAD (porphobilinogen synthase)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1l6sB00 B:1-323 Aldolase class I                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    CATH domains
           Pfam domains (1) -ALAD-1l6sB01 B:2-320                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           --- Pfam domains (1)
           Pfam domains (2) -ALAD-1l6sB02 B:2-320                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           --- Pfam domains (2)
         Sec.struct. author .....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....hhh.eeeeeeee......ee.......eeee..hhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeee.......hhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeee...................hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeee.....hhhhhhhhhhhhh.....ee....ee.....hhhhhhhhh...............hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeee....hhhhhhhhhh.....eeee.hhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eee..hhhhhhhh.... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------D_ALA_DEHYDRA------------------------------------------------------------------------ PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 1l6s B   1 TDLIQRPRRLRKSPALRAMFEETTLSLNDLVLPIFVEEEIDDYKAVEAMPGVMRIPEKHLAREIERIANAGIRSVMTFGISHHTDETGSDAWREDGLVARMSRICKQTVPEMIVMSDTCFCEYTSHGHCGVLcEHGVDNDATLENLGKQAVVAAAAGADFIAPSAAMDGQVQAIRQALDAAGFKDTAIMSYSTKFASSFYGPFREAAGSALKGDRKSYQMNPMNRREAIRESLLDEAQGADCLMVKPAGAYLDIVRELRERTELPIGAYQVSGEYAMIKFAALAGAIDEEKVVLESLGSIKRAGADLIFSYFALDLAEKKILR 323
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130  |    140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320   
                                                                                                                                                              133-CME                                                                                                                                                                                          

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)

(-) Pfam Domains  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) Gene Ontology  (11, 11)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B   (HEM2_ECOLI | P0ACB2)
molecular function
    GO:0003824    catalytic activity    Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic.
    GO:0016829    lyase activity    Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0004655    porphobilinogen synthase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: 2 5-aminolevulinate = 2 H(2)O + H(+) + porphobilinogen.
    GO:0008270    zinc ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with zinc (Zn) ions.
biological process
    GO:0006783    heme biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring, from less complex precursors.
    GO:0008152    metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways, including anabolism and catabolism, by which living organisms transform chemical substances. Metabolic processes typically transform small molecules, but also include macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, and protein synthesis and degradation.
    GO:0006779    porphyrin-containing compound biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of any member of a large group of derivatives or analogs of porphyrin. Porphyrin consists of a ring of four pyrrole nuclei linked each to the next at their alpha positions through a methine group.
    GO:0006782    protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of protoporphyrinogen IX.
    GO:0033014    tetrapyrrole biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways leading to the formation of tetrapyrroles, natural pigments containing four pyrrole rings joined by one-carbon units linking position 2 of one pyrrole ring to position 5 of the next.
cellular component
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        HEM2_ECOLI | P0ACB21b4e 1i8j 1l6y 5mhb

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

1i8j 1I8J CONTAINS PORPHOBILINOGEN SYNTHASE COMPLEXED WITH THE INHIBITOR 4,7-DIOXOSEBACIC ACID
1l6y 1L6Y CONTAINS PORPHOBILINOGEN SYNTHASE COMPLEXED WITH THE INHIBITOR 4-OXOSEBACIC ACID