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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE PWWP DOMAIN OF MAMMALIAN DNA METHYLTRANSFERASE DNMT3B
 
Authors :  C. Qiu, K. Sawada, X. Zhang, X. Cheng
Date :  29 Nov 01  (Deposition) - 27 Feb 02  (Release) - 16 Nov 11  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.80
Chains :  Asym./Biol. Unit :  A
Keywords :  Five Beta-Sheets Barrel Followed By Five-Helix Bundle, Transferase (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  C. Qiu, K. Sawada, X. Zhang, X. Cheng
The Pwwp Domain Of Mammalian Dna Methyltransferase Dnmt3B Defines A New Family Of Dna-Binding Folds.
Nat. Struct. Biol. V. 9 217 2002
PubMed-ID: 11836534

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - DNA CYTOSINE-5 METHYLTRANSFERASE 3B2
    ChainsA
    EC Number2.1.1.37
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI BL21(DE3)
    Expression System PlasmidPET28
    Expression System StrainBL21(DE3)
    Expression System Taxid469008
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    FragmentPWWP DOMAIN (RESIDUES 219-365)
    GeneDNMT3B
    Organism CommonHOUSE MOUSE
    Organism ScientificMUS MUSCULUS
    Organism Taxid10090

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1
Asymmetric/Biological Unit A

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (1, 22)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (1, 22)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1UNX22Ligand/IonUNKNOWN ATOM OR ION

(-) Sites  (22, 22)

Asymmetric Unit (22, 22)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
01AC1SOFTWAREUNX A:164 , UNX A:165 , UNX A:166 , SER A:257BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 163
02AC2SOFTWAREUNX A:163 , UNX A:165 , UNX A:166 , PHE A:271 , GLY A:272BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 164
03AC3SOFTWAREUNX A:163 , UNX A:164 , UNX A:166 , SER A:257 , GLY A:274BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 165
04AC4SOFTWAREHOH A:40 , UNX A:163 , UNX A:164 , UNX A:165 , GLN A:269 , TRP A:270 , GLY A:274BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 166
05AC5SOFTWAREHOH A:100 , UNX A:168BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 167
06AC6SOFTWAREHOH A:61 , UNX A:167 , TRP A:342BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 168
07AC7SOFTWAREHOH A:103 , HOH A:120 , UNX A:170 , UNX A:171BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 169
08AC8SOFTWAREUNX A:169 , UNX A:171 , LYS A:348BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 170
09AC9SOFTWAREHOH A:88 , HOH A:100 , UNX A:169 , UNX A:170 , ALA A:297BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 171
10BC1SOFTWAREUNX A:173 , UNX A:174 , LYS A:315 , ARG A:319BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 172
11BC2SOFTWAREHOH A:121 , UNX A:172 , UNX A:174BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 173
12BC3SOFTWAREUNX A:172 , UNX A:173 , GLY A:233BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 174
13BC4SOFTWAREHOH A:7 , HOH A:130 , UNX A:176 , UNX A:177 , LYS A:315BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 175
14BC5SOFTWAREUNX A:175 , UNX A:177 , VAL A:318BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 176
15BC6SOFTWAREUNX A:175 , UNX A:176 , LYS A:315BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 177
16BC7SOFTWAREUNX A:179 , UNX A:181 , UNX A:182 , UNX A:183 , UNX A:184 , GLY A:288 , PHE A:290 , SER A:291 , GLN A:292BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 178
17BC8SOFTWAREHOH A:60 , UNX A:178 , UNX A:180 , UNX A:181 , ASP A:282 , GLN A:292BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 179
18BC9SOFTWAREHOH A:85 , HOH A:151 , UNX A:179 , UNX A:181 , UNX A:184 , GLY A:288BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 180
19CC1SOFTWAREUNX A:178 , UNX A:179 , UNX A:180 , UNX A:182 , UNX A:183 , UNX A:184 , ASP A:282BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 181
20CC2SOFTWAREUNX A:178 , UNX A:181 , UNX A:183 , UNX A:184 , ALA A:343 , GLY A:346BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 182
21CC3SOFTWAREUNX A:178 , UNX A:181 , UNX A:182 , ASP A:282 , SER A:291 , HIS A:344BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 183
22CC4SOFTWAREUNX A:178 , UNX A:180 , UNX A:181 , UNX A:182 , GLY A:288 , PHE A:347 , ILE A:352BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UNX A 184

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 1KHC)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (1, 1)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
No.Residues
1Lys A:348 -Pro A:349

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 1KHC)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (1, 1)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (1, 1)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1PWWPPS50812 PWWP domain profile.DNM3B_MOUSE232-290  1A:232-290

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 1KHC)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:137
 aligned with DNM3B_MOUSE | O88509 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:859

    Alignment length:137
                                   231       241       251       261       271       281       291       301       311       321       331       341       351       
          DNM3B_MOUSE   222 TEYQDDKEFGIGDLVWGKIKGFSWWPAMVVSWKATSKRQAMPGMRWVQWFGDGKFSEISADKLVALGLFSQHFNLATFNKLVSYRKAMYHTLEKARVRAGKTFSSSPGESLEDQLKPMLEWAHGGFKPTGIEGLKPN 358
               SCOP domains d1khca_ A: DNA methyltransferase DNMT3B                                                                                                   SCOP domains
               CATH domains -1khcA01 A:223-287  [code=2.30.30.160, no name defined]           1khcA02 A:288-356 PWWP, helical domain                               -- CATH domains
               Pfam domains -------PWWP-1khcA01 A:229-302                                                    -------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
     Sec.struct. author (1) .............eeeeee...eeeeeeeehhhhh........eeeeee.....eeeee.hhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhh.. Sec.struct. author (1)
     Sec.struct. author (2) ---------------------------------------------------------------ee------------------------------------------------------------------------ Sec.struct. author (2)
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----------PWWP  PDB: A:232-290 UniProt: 232-290                      -------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 1khc A 222 TEYQDDKEFGIGDLVWGKIKGFSWWPAMVVSWKATSKRQAMPGMRWVQWFGDGKFSEISADKLVALGLFSQHFNLATFNKLVSYRKAMYHTLEKARVRAGKTFSSSPGESLEDQLKPMLEWAHGGFKPTGIEGLKPN 358
                                   231       241       251       261       271       281       291       301       311       321       331       341       351       

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 1)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (2, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
(-)
Class: Mainly Beta (13760)

(-) Pfam Domains  (1, 1)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
(-)
Clan: Tudor (88)

(-) Gene Ontology  (32, 32)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (DNM3B_MOUSE | O88509)
molecular function
    GO:0003886    DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + DNA containing cytosine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + DNA containing 5-methylcytosine.
    GO:0051719    DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase activity, acting on CpN substrates    Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + DNA containing CpN = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + DNA containing 5-MeCpN.
    GO:0003677    DNA binding    Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
    GO:0009008    DNA-methyltransferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to a DNA molecule.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0008168    methyltransferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0003714    transcription corepressor activity    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a repressing transcription factor and also with the basal transcription machinery in order to stop, prevent, or reduce the frequency, rate or extent of transcription. Cofactors generally do not bind the template nucleic acid, but rather mediate protein-protein interactions between repressive transcription factors and the basal transcription machinery.
    GO:0016740    transferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2.
biological process
    GO:0090116    C-5 methylation of cytosine    The covalent transfer of a methyl group to C-5 of cytosine in a DNA molecule.
    GO:0006306    DNA methylation    The covalent transfer of a methyl group to either N-6 of adenine or C-5 or N-4 of cytosine.
    GO:0043045    DNA methylation involved in embryo development    The covalent transfer of a methyl group to C-5 of cytosine that contributes to the epigenetic regulation of embryonic gene expression.
    GO:0032776    DNA methylation on cytosine    The covalent transfer of a methyl group to C-5 or N-4 of cytosine in a DNA molecule.
    GO:0071230    cellular response to amino acid stimulus    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an amino acid stimulus. An amino acid is a carboxylic acids containing one or more amino groups.
    GO:0000183    chromatin silencing at rDNA    Repression of transcription of ribosomal DNA by altering the structure of chromatin.
    GO:0060821    inactivation of X chromosome by DNA methylation    Compensating for the two-fold variation in X-chromosome:autosome ratios between sexes by a global inactivation of all, or most of, the genes on one of the X-chromosomes in the XX sex by a mechanism of DNA methylation.
    GO:0032259    methylation    The process in which a methyl group is covalently attached to a molecule.
    GO:0006346    methylation-dependent chromatin silencing    Repression of transcription by methylation of DNA, leading to the formation of heterochromatin.
    GO:0045814    negative regulation of gene expression, epigenetic    Any epigenetic process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate of gene expression.
    GO:0051573    negative regulation of histone H3-K9 methylation    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the covalent addition of a methyl group to the lysine at position 9 of histone H3.
    GO:0000122    negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
    GO:0010628    positive regulation of gene expression    Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA or circRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA or circRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form.
    GO:0051571    positive regulation of histone H3-K4 methylation    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the covalent addition of a methyl group to the lysine at position 4 of histone H3.
    GO:0031503    protein complex localization    A localization process that acts on a protein complex; the complex is transported to, or maintained in, a specific location.
    GO:0010468    regulation of gene expression    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA or circRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA or circRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form.
    GO:0006349    regulation of gene expression by genetic imprinting    Heritable alterations in the activity of a gene that depend on whether it passed through the paternal or the maternal germline, but that are not encoded by DNA itself.
cellular component
    GO:0000775    chromosome, centromeric region    The region of a chromosome that includes the centromeric DNA and associated proteins. In monocentric chromosomes, this region corresponds to a single area of the chromosome, whereas in holocentric chromosomes, it is evenly distributed along the chromosome.
    GO:0000792    heterochromatin    A compact and highly condensed form of chromatin.
    GO:0043231    intracellular membrane-bounded organelle    Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, bounded by a single or double lipid bilayer membrane and occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, and vesicles. Excludes the plasma membrane.
    GO:0005720    nuclear heterochromatin    A condensed form of chromatin, occurring in the nucleus during interphase, that stains strongly with basophilic dyes. The DNA of heterochromatin is typically replicated at a later stage in the cell-division cycle than euchromatin.
    GO:0005654    nucleoplasm    That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
    GO:0005634    nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.

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