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(-) Description

Title :  PECTIN METHYLESTERASE FROM CARROT
 
Authors :  K. Johansson, M. El-Ahmad, R. Friemann, H. Jornvall, O. Markovic, H. Eklund
Date :  20 Nov 01  (Deposition) - 18 Apr 02  (Release) - 14 Sep 11  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.75
Chains :  Asym./Biol. Unit :  A
Keywords :  Hydrolase, Carboxylic Ester Hydrolase (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  K. Johansson, M. El-Ahmad, R. Friemann, H. Jornvall, O. Markovic, H. Eklund
Crystal Structure Of Plant Pectin Methylesterase
Febs Lett. V. 514 243 2002
PubMed-ID: 11943159  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1016/S0014-5793(02)02372-4

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - PECTINESTERASE
    ChainsA
    EC Number3.1.1.11
    OrganRIPE ROOTS
    Organism CommonCARROT
    Organism ScientificDAUCUS CAROTA
    Organism Taxid4039
    SynonymPECTIN METHYLESTERASE, PE

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1
Asymmetric/Biological Unit A

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (2, 3)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (2, 3)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CAC2Ligand/IonCACODYLATE ION
2PCA1Mod. Amino AcidPYROGLUTAMIC ACID

(-) Sites  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 2)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWAREGLN A:135 , ASP A:136 , ASP A:157 , HOH A:2345BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CAC A 501
2AC2SOFTWARESER A:217 , GLY A:299 , HOH A:2080 , HOH A:2179 , HOH A:2180BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CAC A 502

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 1GQ8)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 1GQ8)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 1GQ8)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (2, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (2, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1PECTINESTERASE_1PS00800 Pectinesterase signature 1.PME_DAUCA33-52  1A:33-52
2PECTINESTERASE_2PS00503 Pectinesterase signature 2.PME_DAUCA152-161  1A:152-161

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 1GQ8)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:319
 aligned with PME_DAUCA | P83218 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:319

    Alignment length:319
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290       300       310         
            PME_DAUCA     1 QSSTVTPNVVVAADGSGDYKTVSEAVAAAPEDSKTRYVIRIKAGVYRENVDVPKKKKNIMFLGDGRTSTIITASKNVQDGSTTFNSATVAAVGAGFLARDITFQNTAGAAKHQAVALRVGSDLSAFYRCDILAYQDSLYVHSNRQFFINCFIAGTVDFIFGNAAVVLQDCDIHARRPGSGQKNMVTAQGRTDPNQNTGIVIQKSRIGATSDLQPVQSSFPTYLGRPWKEYSRTVVMQSSITNVINPAGWFPWDGNFALDTLYYGEYQNTGAGAATSGRVTWKGFKVITSSTEAQGFTPGSFIAGGSWLKATTFPFSLGL 319
               SCOP domains d1gq8a_ A: Pectin methylesterase PemA                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           SCOP domains
               CATH domains -1gq8A00 A:2-319 Single-stranded right-handed beta-helix, Pectin lyase-like                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .......eeeee.........hhhhhhhh......eeeeeee.eeee.eeeehhhheeeeeeeehhhheeeeee.......hhhhheeeee...eeeeeeeeeeee........eeeeee..eeeeeeeeeeee...eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee..eeee.eeeeeeeeeeee.......eeeeeeeeeehhhh.eeeeeeeeeee.hhhh.......eeeeee...eeeeeeeeeeeee......eee..........eeeeee.eeee...........eeeee.hhhhhhhhh.....hhhhhhhhh........ Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE --------------------------------PECTINESTERASE_1    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------PECTINESTE-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 1gq8 A   1 xSSTVGPNVVVAADGSGDYKTVSEAVAAAPEDSKTRYVIRIKAGVYRENVDVPKKKKNIMFLGDGRTSTIITASKNVQDGSTTFNSATVAAVGAGFLARDITFQNTAGAAKHQAVALRVGSDLSAFYRCDILAYQDSLYVHSNRQFFINCFIAGTVDFIFGNAAVVLQDCDIHARRPGSGQKNMVTAQGRTDPNQNTGIVIQKSRIGATSDLQPVQSSFPTYLGRPWKEYSRTVVMQSSITNVINPAGWFPWDGNFALDTLYYGEYQNTGAGAATSGRVTWKGFKVITSSTEAQGFTPGSFIAGGSWLKATTFPFSLGL 319
                            |       10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290       300       310         
                            |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                            1-PCA                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
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  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 1)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 1)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
(-)
Class: Mainly Beta (13760)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 1GQ8)

(-) Gene Ontology  (8, 8)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (PME_DAUCA | P83218)
molecular function
    GO:0045330    aspartyl esterase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of an ester bond by a mechanism involving a catalytically active aspartic acid residue.
    GO:0016787    hydrolase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3.
    GO:0030599    pectinesterase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: pectin + n H2O = n methanol + pectate.
biological process
    GO:0042545    cell wall modification    The series of events leading to chemical and structural alterations of an existing cell wall that can result in loosening, increased extensibility or disassembly.
    GO:0071555    cell wall organization    A process that results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the cell wall, the rigid or semi-rigid envelope lying outside the cell membrane of plant, fungal and most prokaryotic cells, maintaining their shape and protecting them from osmotic lysis.
    GO:0045490    pectin catabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of pectin, a polymer containing a backbone of alpha-1,4-linked D-galacturonic acid residues.
cellular component
    GO:0005618    cell wall    The rigid or semi-rigid envelope lying outside the cell membrane of plant, fungal, most prokaryotic cells and some protozoan parasites, maintaining their shape and protecting them from osmotic lysis. In plants it is made of cellulose and, often, lignin; in fungi it is composed largely of polysaccharides; in bacteria it is composed of peptidoglycan; in protozoan parasites such as Giardia species, it's made of carbohydrates and proteins.
    GO:0005576    extracellular region    The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.

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