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(-) Description

Title :  E.COLI COFACTOR-DEPENDENT PHOSPHOGLYCERATE MUTASE COMPLEXED WITH VANADATE
 
Authors :  C. S. Bond, W. N. Hunter
Date :  19 Jul 00  (Deposition) - 05 Feb 02  (Release) - 24 Feb 09  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.30
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A
Biol. Unit 1:  A  (2x)
Keywords :  Inhibitor, Vandate, Glycolysis And Gluconeogenesis, Phosphoglycerate Mutase, Isomerase (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  C. S. Bond, M. White, W. N. Hunter
Mechanistic Implications For Escherichia Coli Cofactor-Dependent Phosphoglycerate Mutase Based On The High-Resolution Crystal Structure Of A Vanadate Complex.
J. Mol. Biol. V. 316 1071 2002
PubMed-ID: 11884145  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1006/JMBI.2002.5418

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - PHOSPHOGLYCERATE MUTASE
    ChainsA
    EC Number5.4.2.1
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPET3A
    Expression System StrainBL21(DE3)
    Expression System Taxid469008
    GenePGM1
    Organism ScientificESCHERICHIA COLI
    Organism Taxid83333
    StrainK12

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1
Asymmetric Unit A
Biological Unit 1 (2x)A

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CL1Ligand/IonCHLORIDE ION
2VO31Ligand/IonTETRAMETAVANADATE
Biological Unit 1 (1, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CL-1Ligand/IonCHLORIDE ION
2VO32Ligand/IonTETRAMETAVANADATE

(-) Sites  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 2)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWARETRP A:67 , LYS A:82BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CL A3001
2AC2SOFTWAREARG A:9 , ASN A:16 , ARG A:20 , PHE A:21 , THR A:22 , GLY A:23 , GLU A:88 , ARG A:89 , TYR A:91 , LYS A:99 , ARG A:115 , ARG A:116 , ASN A:185 , HOH A:2009 , HOH A:2114 , HOH A:2115 , HOH A:2116 , HOH A:2262 , HOH A:2263BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE VO3 A1001

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 1E59)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 1E59)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 1E59)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 1)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1PG_MUTASEPS00175 Phosphoglycerate mutase family phosphohistidine signature.GPMA_ECO578-17  1A:7-16
GPMA_ECOL68-17  1A:7-16
GPMA_ECOLI8-17  1A:7-16
GPMA_SHIFL8-17  1A:7-16
Biological Unit 1 (1, 8)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1PG_MUTASEPS00175 Phosphoglycerate mutase family phosphohistidine signature.GPMA_ECO578-17  2A:7-16
GPMA_ECOL68-17  2A:7-16
GPMA_ECOLI8-17  2A:7-16
GPMA_SHIFL8-17  2A:7-16

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 1E59)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:239
 aligned with GPMA_ECO57 | P62709 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:250

    Alignment length:239
                                    12        22        32        42        52        62        72        82        92       102       112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232         
           GPMA_ECO57     3 VTKLVLVRHGESQWNKENRFTGWYDVDLSEKGVSEAKAAGKLLKEEGYSFDFAYTSVLKRAIHTLWNVLDELDQAWLPVEKSWKLNERHYGALQGLNKAETAEKYGDEQVKQWRRGFAVTPPELTKDDERYPGHDPRYAKLSEKELPLTESLALTIDRVIPYWNETILPRMKSGERVIIAAHGNSLRALVKYLDNMSEEEILELNIPTGVPLVYEFDENFKPLKRYYLGNADEIAAKAA 241
               SCOP domains d1e59a_ A: Phosphoglycerate mutase                                                                                                                                                                                                              SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1e59A00 A:2-240 Phosphoglycerate mutase-like                                                                                                                                                                                                    CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .eeeeeee...hhhhhh...........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eee.hhhh...hhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..............hhhhhhhhh...........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeehhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhh.......eeeee.....eeeeee..hhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -----PG_MUTASE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 1e59 A   2 VTKLVLVRHGESQWNKENRFTGWYDVDLSEKGVSEAKAAGKLLKEEGYSFDFAYTSVLKRAIHTLWNVLDELDQAWLPVEKSWKLNERHYGALQGLNKAETAEKYGDEQVKQWRRGFAVTPPELTKDDERYPGHDPRYAKLSEKELPLTESLALTIDRVIPYWNETILPRMKSGERVIIAAHGNSLRALVKYLDNMSEEEILELNIPTGVPLVYEFDENFKPLKRYYLGNADEIAAKAA 240
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       221       231         

Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:239
 aligned with GPMA_ECOL6 | P62708 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:250

    Alignment length:239
                                    12        22        32        42        52        62        72        82        92       102       112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232         
           GPMA_ECOL6     3 VTKLVLVRHGESQWNKENRFTGWYDVDLSEKGVSEAKAAGKLLKEEGYSFDFAYTSVLKRAIHTLWNVLDELDQAWLPVEKSWKLNERHYGALQGLNKAETAEKYGDEQVKQWRRGFAVTPPELTKDDERYPGHDPRYAKLSEKELPLTESLALTIDRVIPYWNETILPRMKSGERVIIAAHGNSLRALVKYLDNMSEEEILELNIPTGVPLVYEFDENFKPLKRYYLGNADEIAAKAA 241
               SCOP domains d1e59a_ A: Phosphoglycerate mutase                                                                                                                                                                                                              SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1e59A00 A:2-240 Phosphoglycerate mutase-like                                                                                                                                                                                                    CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .eeeeeee...hhhhhh...........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eee.hhhh...hhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..............hhhhhhhhh...........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeehhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhh.......eeeee.....eeeeee..hhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (2) -----PG_MUTASE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (2)
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 1e59 A   2 VTKLVLVRHGESQWNKENRFTGWYDVDLSEKGVSEAKAAGKLLKEEGYSFDFAYTSVLKRAIHTLWNVLDELDQAWLPVEKSWKLNERHYGALQGLNKAETAEKYGDEQVKQWRRGFAVTPPELTKDDERYPGHDPRYAKLSEKELPLTESLALTIDRVIPYWNETILPRMKSGERVIIAAHGNSLRALVKYLDNMSEEEILELNIPTGVPLVYEFDENFKPLKRYYLGNADEIAAKAA 240
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       221       231         

Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:239
 aligned with GPMA_ECOLI | P62707 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:250

    Alignment length:239
                                    12        22        32        42        52        62        72        82        92       102       112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232         
           GPMA_ECOLI     3 VTKLVLVRHGESQWNKENRFTGWYDVDLSEKGVSEAKAAGKLLKEEGYSFDFAYTSVLKRAIHTLWNVLDELDQAWLPVEKSWKLNERHYGALQGLNKAETAEKYGDEQVKQWRRGFAVTPPELTKDDERYPGHDPRYAKLSEKELPLTESLALTIDRVIPYWNETILPRMKSGERVIIAAHGNSLRALVKYLDNMSEEEILELNIPTGVPLVYEFDENFKPLKRYYLGNADEIAAKAA 241
               SCOP domains d1e59a_ A: Phosphoglycerate mutase                                                                                                                                                                                                              SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1e59A00 A:2-240 Phosphoglycerate mutase-like                                                                                                                                                                                                    CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .eeeeeee...hhhhhh...........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eee.hhhh...hhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..............hhhhhhhhh...........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeehhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhh.......eeeee.....eeeeee..hhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (2) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (2)
                PROSITE (3) -----PG_MUTASE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (3)
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 1e59 A   2 VTKLVLVRHGESQWNKENRFTGWYDVDLSEKGVSEAKAAGKLLKEEGYSFDFAYTSVLKRAIHTLWNVLDELDQAWLPVEKSWKLNERHYGALQGLNKAETAEKYGDEQVKQWRRGFAVTPPELTKDDERYPGHDPRYAKLSEKELPLTESLALTIDRVIPYWNETILPRMKSGERVIIAAHGNSLRALVKYLDNMSEEEILELNIPTGVPLVYEFDENFKPLKRYYLGNADEIAAKAA 240
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       221       231         

Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:239
 aligned with GPMA_SHIFL | P62710 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:250

    Alignment length:239
                                    12        22        32        42        52        62        72        82        92       102       112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232         
           GPMA_SHIFL     3 VTKLVLVRHGESQWNKENRFTGWYDVDLSEKGVSEAKAAGKLLKEEGYSFDFAYTSVLKRAIHTLWNVLDELDQAWLPVEKSWKLNERHYGALQGLNKAETAEKYGDEQVKQWRRGFAVTPPELTKDDERYPGHDPRYAKLSEKELPLTESLALTIDRVIPYWNETILPRMKSGERVIIAAHGNSLRALVKYLDNMSEEEILELNIPTGVPLVYEFDENFKPLKRYYLGNADEIAAKAA 241
               SCOP domains d1e59a_ A: Phosphoglycerate mutase                                                                                                                                                                                                              SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1e59A00 A:2-240 Phosphoglycerate mutase-like                                                                                                                                                                                                    CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .eeeeeee...hhhhhh...........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eee.hhhh...hhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..............hhhhhhhhh...........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeehhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhh.......eeeee.....eeeeee..hhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (2) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (2)
                PROSITE (3) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (3)
                PROSITE (4) -----PG_MUTASE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (4)
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 1e59 A   2 VTKLVLVRHGESQWNKENRFTGWYDVDLSEKGVSEAKAAGKLLKEEGYSFDFAYTSVLKRAIHTLWNVLDELDQAWLPVEKSWKLNERHYGALQGLNKAETAEKYGDEQVKQWRRGFAVTPPELTKDDERYPGHDPRYAKLSEKELPLTESLALTIDRVIPYWNETILPRMKSGERVIIAAHGNSLRALVKYLDNMSEEEILELNIPTGVPLVYEFDENFKPLKRYYLGNADEIAAKAA 240
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       221       231         

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 1E59)

(-) Gene Ontology  (11, 35)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (GPMA_ECO57 | P62709)
molecular function
    GO:0046538    2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-dependent phosphoglycerate mutase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: 2-phospho-D-glycerate = 3-phospho-D-glycerate; this reaction requires the cofactor 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate.
    GO:0003824    catalytic activity    Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic.
    GO:0016868    intramolecular transferase activity, phosphotransferases    Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group from one position to another within a single molecule.
    GO:0016853    isomerase activity    Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5.
    GO:0004619    phosphoglycerate mutase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: 2-phospho-D-glycerate = 3-phospho-D-glycerate.
biological process
    GO:0006094    gluconeogenesis    The formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate precursors, such as pyruvate, amino acids and glycerol.
    GO:0006096    glycolytic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a carbohydrate into pyruvate, with the concomitant production of a small amount of ATP and the reduction of NAD(P) to NAD(P)H. Glycolysis begins with the metabolism of a carbohydrate to generate products that can enter the pathway and ends with the production of pyruvate. Pyruvate may be converted to acetyl-coenzyme A, ethanol, lactate, or other small molecules.
    GO:0008152    metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways, including anabolism and catabolism, by which living organisms transform chemical substances. Metabolic processes typically transform small molecules, but also include macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, and protein synthesis and degradation.

Chain A   (GPMA_ECOLI | P62707)
molecular function
    GO:0046538    2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-dependent phosphoglycerate mutase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: 2-phospho-D-glycerate = 3-phospho-D-glycerate; this reaction requires the cofactor 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate.
    GO:0003824    catalytic activity    Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic.
    GO:0016868    intramolecular transferase activity, phosphotransferases    Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group from one position to another within a single molecule.
    GO:0016853    isomerase activity    Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5.
    GO:0004619    phosphoglycerate mutase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: 2-phospho-D-glycerate = 3-phospho-D-glycerate.
biological process
    GO:0006094    gluconeogenesis    The formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate precursors, such as pyruvate, amino acids and glycerol.
    GO:0006096    glycolytic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a carbohydrate into pyruvate, with the concomitant production of a small amount of ATP and the reduction of NAD(P) to NAD(P)H. Glycolysis begins with the metabolism of a carbohydrate to generate products that can enter the pathway and ends with the production of pyruvate. Pyruvate may be converted to acetyl-coenzyme A, ethanol, lactate, or other small molecules.
    GO:0008152    metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways, including anabolism and catabolism, by which living organisms transform chemical substances. Metabolic processes typically transform small molecules, but also include macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, and protein synthesis and degradation.
    GO:0043456    regulation of pentose-phosphate shunt    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the pentose-phosphate shunt, the process in which glucose is oxidized, coupled to NADPH synthesis.
cellular component
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.

Chain A   (GPMA_ECOL6 | P62708)
molecular function
    GO:0046538    2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-dependent phosphoglycerate mutase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: 2-phospho-D-glycerate = 3-phospho-D-glycerate; this reaction requires the cofactor 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate.
    GO:0003824    catalytic activity    Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic.
    GO:0016868    intramolecular transferase activity, phosphotransferases    Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group from one position to another within a single molecule.
    GO:0016853    isomerase activity    Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5.
    GO:0004619    phosphoglycerate mutase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: 2-phospho-D-glycerate = 3-phospho-D-glycerate.
biological process
    GO:0006094    gluconeogenesis    The formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate precursors, such as pyruvate, amino acids and glycerol.
    GO:0006096    glycolytic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a carbohydrate into pyruvate, with the concomitant production of a small amount of ATP and the reduction of NAD(P) to NAD(P)H. Glycolysis begins with the metabolism of a carbohydrate to generate products that can enter the pathway and ends with the production of pyruvate. Pyruvate may be converted to acetyl-coenzyme A, ethanol, lactate, or other small molecules.
    GO:0008152    metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways, including anabolism and catabolism, by which living organisms transform chemical substances. Metabolic processes typically transform small molecules, but also include macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, and protein synthesis and degradation.

Chain A   (GPMA_SHIFL | P62710)
molecular function
    GO:0046538    2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-dependent phosphoglycerate mutase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: 2-phospho-D-glycerate = 3-phospho-D-glycerate; this reaction requires the cofactor 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate.
    GO:0003824    catalytic activity    Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic.
    GO:0016868    intramolecular transferase activity, phosphotransferases    Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group from one position to another within a single molecule.
    GO:0016853    isomerase activity    Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5.
    GO:0004619    phosphoglycerate mutase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: 2-phospho-D-glycerate = 3-phospho-D-glycerate.
biological process
    GO:0006094    gluconeogenesis    The formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate precursors, such as pyruvate, amino acids and glycerol.
    GO:0006096    glycolytic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a carbohydrate into pyruvate, with the concomitant production of a small amount of ATP and the reduction of NAD(P) to NAD(P)H. Glycolysis begins with the metabolism of a carbohydrate to generate products that can enter the pathway and ends with the production of pyruvate. Pyruvate may be converted to acetyl-coenzyme A, ethanol, lactate, or other small molecules.
    GO:0008152    metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways, including anabolism and catabolism, by which living organisms transform chemical substances. Metabolic processes typically transform small molecules, but also include macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, and protein synthesis and degradation.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

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        GPMA_ECOLI | P627071e58

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

1e58 E.COLI COFACTOR-DEPENDENT PHOSPHOGLYCERATE MUTASE