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(-) Description

Title :  VIPOXIN COMPLEX
 
Authors :  M. Perbandt, J. C. Wilson, S. Eschenburg, C. Betzel
Date :  07 Jul 97  (Deposition) - 21 Jan 98  (Release) - 24 Feb 09  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.00
Chains :  Asym./Biol. Unit :  A,B
Keywords :  Phospholipase, Hydrolase, Vipoxin, Pla2-Activity, Snake- Venom (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  M. Perbandt, J. C. Wilson, S. Eschenburg, I. Mancheva, B. Aleksiev, N. Genov, P. Willingmann, W. Weber, T. P. Singh, C. Betzel
Crystal Structure Of Vipoxin At 2. 0 A: An Example Of Regulation Of A Toxic Function Generated By Molecular Evolution.
Febs Lett. V. 412 573 1997
PubMed-ID: 9276469  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1016/S0014-5793(97)00853-3
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - VIPOXIN COMPLEX
    ChainsA
    EC Number3.1.1.4
    Organism ScientificVIPERA AMMODYTES MERIDIONALIS
    Organism Taxid73841
    SecretionVENOM
    StrainMERIDIONALIS
    SynonymPHOSPHOLIPASE A2 INHIBITOR AND PHOSPHOLIPASE A2
 
Molecule 2 - VIPOXIN COMPLEX
    ChainsB
    EC Number3.1.1.4
    Organism ScientificVIPERA AMMODYTES MERIDIONALIS
    Organism Taxid73841
    SecretionVENOM
    StrainMERIDIONALIS
    SynonymPHOSPHOLIPASE A2 INHIBITOR AND PHOSPHOLIPASE A2

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  12
Asymmetric/Biological Unit AB

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (1, 1)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (1, 1)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1ACT1Ligand/IonACETATE ION

(-) Sites  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 1)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWARETRP A:31 , PHE B:5 , TYR B:28 , CYS B:29 , GLY B:30 , CYS B:45 , HIS B:48 , PHE B:106 , HOH B:174BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ACT B 134

(-) SS Bonds  (14, 14)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
No.Residues
1A:27 -A:126
2A:29 -A:45
3A:44 -A:105
4A:50 -A:133
5A:51 -A:98
6A:59 -A:91
7A:84 -A:96
8B:27 -B:126
9B:29 -B:45
10B:44 -B:105
11B:50 -B:133
12B:51 -B:98
13B:59 -B:91
14B:84 -B:96

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 1AOK)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 1AOK)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (2, 3)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (2, 3)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1PA2_HISPS00118 Phospholipase A2 histidine active site.PA2B_VIPAE43-50  1B:44-51
2PA2_ASPPS00119 Phospholipase A2 aspartic acid active site.PA2B_VIPAE85-95  1B:95-105
PA2A_VIPAE85-95  1A:95-105

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 1AOK)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:122
 aligned with PA2A_VIPAE | P04084 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:122

    Alignment length:122
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120  
           PA2A_VIPAE     1 NLFQFGDMILQKTGKEAVHSYAIYGCYCGWGGQGRAQDATDRCCFAQDCCYGRVNDCNPKTATYTYSFENGDIVCGDNDLCLRAVCECDRAAAICLGENVNTYDKNYEYYSISHCTEESEQC 122
               SCOP domains d1aoka_ A: Snake phospholipase A2                                                                                          SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1aokA00 A:1-133 Phospholipase A2                                                                                           CATH domains
               Pfam domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .hhhhhhhhhhhh...hhh.hhh...............hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...........eeee..eeee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhh...hhh......... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (2) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------PA2_ASP    --------------------------- PROSITE (2)
                 Transcript -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 1aok A   1 NLFQFGDMILQKTGKEAVHSYAIYGCYCGWGGQGRAQDATDRCCFAQDCCYGRVNDCNPKTATYTYSRENGDIVCGDDDLCLRAVCECDRAAAICLGENVNTYDKNYEYYSISHCTEESEQC 133
                                    10   ||   21        31        41        51    ||||69        79      ||90       100       110       120 ||    131  
                                        14|                                      56||||                86|                               122|         
                                         16                                       58|||                 88                                124         
                                                                                   59||                                                               
                                                                                    61|                                                               
                                                                                     68                                                               

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:122
 aligned with PA2B_VIPAE | P14420 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:122

    Alignment length:122
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120  
           PA2B_VIPAE     1 NLFQFAKMINGKLGAFSVWNYISYGCYCGWGGQGTPKDATDRCCFVHDCCYGRVRGCNPKLAIYSYSFKKGNIVCGKNNGCLRDICECDRVAANCFHQNKNTYNKNYKFLSSSRCRQTSEQC 122
               SCOP domains d1aokb_ B: Snake phospholipase A2                                                                                          SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1aokB00 B:1-133 Phospholipase A2                                                                                           CATH domains
               Pfam domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .hhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhh.................hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh............eeee..eeee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhh..hhh....hhh........ Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------PA2_HIS ----------------------------------PA2_ASP    --------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 1aok B   1 NLFQFAKMINGKLGAFSVWNYISYGCYCGWGGQGTPKDATDRCCFVHDCCYGRVRGCNPKLAIYYYSFKKGNIVCGKNNGCLRDICECDRVAANCFHQNKNTYNANYKFLSSSRCRQTGEKC 133
                                    10   ||   21        31        41        51    ||||69        79      ||90       100       110       120 ||    131  
                                        14|                                      56||||                86|                               122|         
                                         16                                       58|||                 88                                124         
                                                                                   59||                                                               
                                                                                    61|                                                               
                                                                                     68                                                               

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (2, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 1AOK)

(-) Gene Ontology  (10, 15)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (PA2A_VIPAE | P04084)
molecular function
    GO:0005509    calcium ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with calcium ions (Ca2+).
    GO:0004623    phospholipase A2 activity    Catalysis of the reaction: phosphatidylcholine + H2O = 1-acylglycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate.
biological process
    GO:0016042    lipid catabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of lipids, compounds soluble in an organic solvent but not, or sparingly, in an aqueous solvent.
cellular component
    GO:0005576    extracellular region    The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
    GO:0035792    other organism postsynaptic membrane    A postsynaptic membrane that is part of another organism, i.e. a secondary organism with which the first organism is interacting. A postsynaptic membrane is a specialized area of membrane facing the presynaptic membrane on the tip of the nerve ending and separated from it by a minute cleft (the synaptic cleft). Neurotransmitters transmit the signal across the synaptic cleft to the postsynaptic membrane.

Chain B   (PA2B_VIPAE | P14420)
molecular function
    GO:0005509    calcium ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with calcium ions (Ca2+).
    GO:0016787    hydrolase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0004623    phospholipase A2 activity    Catalysis of the reaction: phosphatidylcholine + H2O = 1-acylglycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate.
biological process
    GO:0019835    cytolysis    The rupture of cell membranes and the loss of cytoplasm.
    GO:0044179    hemolysis in other organism    The cytolytic destruction of red blood cells, with the release of intracellular hemoglobin, in one organism by another.
    GO:0016042    lipid catabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of lipids, compounds soluble in an organic solvent but not, or sparingly, in an aqueous solvent.
    GO:0006629    lipid metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving lipids, compounds soluble in an organic solvent but not, or sparingly, in an aqueous solvent. Includes fatty acids; neutral fats, other fatty-acid esters, and soaps; long-chain (fatty) alcohols and waxes; sphingoids and other long-chain bases; glycolipids, phospholipids and sphingolipids; and carotenes, polyprenols, sterols, terpenes and other isoprenoids.
cellular component
    GO:0005576    extracellular region    The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
    GO:0035792    other organism postsynaptic membrane    A postsynaptic membrane that is part of another organism, i.e. a secondary organism with which the first organism is interacting. A postsynaptic membrane is a specialized area of membrane facing the presynaptic membrane on the tip of the nerve ending and separated from it by a minute cleft (the synaptic cleft). Neurotransmitters transmit the signal across the synaptic cleft to the postsynaptic membrane.

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 Related Entries

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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        PA2A_VIPAE | P040841jlt 1q5t 1vpi
        PA2B_VIPAE | P144201jlt 1rgb

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