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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE GAL10 FUSION PROTEIN GALACTOSE MUTAROTASE/UDP-GALACTOSE 4-EPIMERASE FROM SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE COMPLEXED WITH NAD, UDP-GLUCOSE, AND GALACTOSE
 
Authors :  J. B. Thoden, H. M. Holden
Date :  15 Mar 05  (Deposition) - 05 Apr 05  (Release) - 08 May 13  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.85
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A
Biol. Unit 1:  A  (2x)
Keywords :  Epimerase, Mutarotase, Metabolism, Isomerase (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  J. B. Thoden, H. M. Holden
The Molecular Architecture Of Galactose Mutarotase/Udp-Galactose 4-Epimerase From Saccharomyces Cerevisiae.
J. Biol. Chem. V. 280 21900 2005
PubMed-ID: 15795221  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1074/JBC.M502411200

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - GAL10 BIFUNCTIONAL PROTEIN
    ChainsA
    EC Number5.1.3.2, 5.1.3.3
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPET28
    Expression System StrainHMS174(DE3)
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    GeneGAL10
    MutationYES
    Organism CommonBAKER'S YEAST
    Organism ScientificSACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE
    Organism Taxid4932

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1
Asymmetric Unit A
Biological Unit 1 (2x)A

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (4, 5)

Asymmetric Unit (4, 5)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1GAL1Ligand/IonBETA-D-GALACTOSE
2NA2Ligand/IonSODIUM ION
3NAD1Ligand/IonNICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE
4UPG1Ligand/IonURIDINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE-GLUCOSE
Biological Unit 1 (3, 6)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1GAL2Ligand/IonBETA-D-GALACTOSE
2NA-1Ligand/IonSODIUM ION
3NAD2Ligand/IonNICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE
4UPG2Ligand/IonURIDINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE-GLUCOSE

(-) Sites  (5, 5)

Asymmetric Unit (5, 5)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWAREALA A:421 , ASN A:432 , ARG A:433 , ASN A:457 , HIS A:458 , HIS A:537 , TYR A:539 , ASP A:599 , GLN A:645 , TYR A:647 , GLU A:665 , HOH A:900 , HOH A:1076 , HOH A:1234BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE GAL A 700
2AC2SOFTWARELEU A:357 , VAL A:360 , HOH A:1053 , HOH A:1054 , HOH A:1055 , HOH A:1223BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NA A 701
3AC3SOFTWAREGLU A:350 , ASN A:351 , GLN A:475 , HOH A:816 , HOH A:817 , HOH A:1106BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NA A 702
4AC4SOFTWAREGLY A:18 , GLY A:21 , TYR A:22 , ILE A:23 , ASP A:42 , ASN A:43 , LEU A:44 , SER A:45 , ASN A:46 , SER A:47 , VAL A:68 , ASP A:69 , LEU A:70 , PHE A:91 , ALA A:92 , GLY A:93 , LYS A:95 , ASN A:110 , SER A:133 , SER A:134 , TYR A:163 , LYS A:167 , TYR A:192 , PHE A:193 , PRO A:195 , UPG A:704 , HOH A:706 , HOH A:713 , HOH A:719 , HOH A:752 , HOH A:756 , HOH A:757 , HOH A:951BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAD A 703
5AC5SOFTWARESER A:135 , ALA A:136 , TYR A:163 , TYR A:192 , PHE A:193 , ASN A:194 , ASN A:213 , ASN A:214 , LEU A:215 , LEU A:230 , TYR A:231 , ILE A:232 , PHE A:233 , PRO A:244 , ARG A:246 , TYR A:248 , VAL A:288 , LEU A:318 , NAD A:703 , HOH A:1019 , HOH A:1351BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE UPG A 704

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 1Z45)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (4, 4)

Asymmetric Unit
No.Residues
1Ile A:149 -Pro A:150
2Gly A:428 -Arg A:429
3Gly A:471 -Pro A:472
4Asn A:595 -Pro A:596

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 1Z45)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 1)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1ALDOSE_1_EPIMERASEPS00545 Aldose 1-epimerase putative active site.GAL10_YEAST533-542  1A:533-542
Biological Unit 1 (1, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1ALDOSE_1_EPIMERASEPS00545 Aldose 1-epimerase putative active site.GAL10_YEAST533-542  2A:533-542

(-) Exons   (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 1)
 ENSEMBLUniProtKBPDB
No.Transcript IDExonExon IDGenome LocationLengthIDLocationLengthCountLocationLength
1.1YBR019C1YBR019C.1II:278352-2762532100GAL10_YEAST1-6996991A:11-699 (gaps)689

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:674
 aligned with GAL10_YEAST | P04397 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:699

    Alignment length:689
                                    20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320       330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400       410       420       430       440       450       460       470       480       490       500       510       520       530       540       550       560       570       580       590       600       610       620       630       640       650       660       670       680       690         
          GAL10_YEAST    11 SKIVLVTGGAGYIGSHTVVELIENGYDCVVADNLSNSTYDSVARLEVLTKHHIPFYEVDLCDRKGLEKVFKEYKIDSVIHFAGLKAVGESTQIPLRYYHNNILGTVVLLELMQQYNVSKFVFSSSATVYGDATRFPNMIPIPEECPLGPTNPYGHTKYAIENILNDLYNSDKKSWKFAILRYFNPIGAHPSGLIGEDPLGIPNNLLPYMAQVAVGRREKLYIFGDDYDSRDGTPIRDYIHVVDLAKGHIAALQYLEAYNENEGLCREWNLGSGKGSTVFEVYHAFCKASGIDLPYKVTGRRAGDVLNLTAKPDRAKRELKWQTELQVEDSCKDLWKWTTENPFGYQLRGVEARFSAEDMRYDARFVTIGAGTRFQATFANLGASIVDLKVNGQSVVLGYENEEGYLNPDSAYIGATIGRYANRISKGKFSLCNKDYQLTVNNGVNANHSSIGSFHRKRFLGPIIQNPSKDVFTAEYMLIDNEKDTEFPGDLLVTIQYTVNVAQKSLEMVYKGKLTAGEATPINLTNHSYFNLNKPYGDTIEGTEIMVRSKKSVDVDKNMIPTGNIVDREIATFNSTKPTVLGPKNPQFDCCFVVDENAKPSQINTLNNELTLIVKAFHPDSNITLEVLSTEPTYQFYTGDFLSAGYEARQGFAIEPGRYIDAINQENWKDCVTLKNGETYGSKIVYRFS 699
               SCOP domains d1z45a2 A:11-357 Uridine diphosphogalactose-4-epimerase (UDP-galactose 4-epimerase)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        d1z45a1 A:358-699 Galactose mutarotase                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ..eeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeeee......hhhhhhhhhhhh....eee....hhhhhhhhhhhh...eeee.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeeeee.hhhhhhhhh...............hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeeee.eee.................hhhhhhhhhhh.........------.....ee.eeehhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeeeeee.....eehhhhhhhhhhhhh.....---------.......hhhhhhhh......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh........eeeee.........eeeee.....eeeeee.hhh.eeeeee..ee......hhhhhh.........ee.....ee...eeee..eeee........ee.hhhhhhhhh..eeeeeeeee..eeeeeeeeeehhhhh....eeeeeeeeeee....eeeeeeeeeeee..eee...ee..ee............eeeee...eeeee.....eeeeeee...........eee.......eeeee.................eeeeeee......eeeeee...eeeee..............eeeeee...hhhhh..hhhh.eee...eeeeeeeeeee Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ALDOSE_1_E------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
               Transcript 1 Exon 1.1  PDB: A:11-699 (gaps) UniProt: 1-699 [INCOMPLETE]                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Transcript 1
                 1z45 A  11 SKIVLVTGGAGYIGSHTVVELIENGYDCVVADNLSNSTYDSVARLEVLTKHHIPFYEVDLCDRKGLEKVFKEYKIDSVIHFAGLKAVGESTQIPLRYYHNNILGTVVLLELMQQYNVSKFVFSSSATVYGDATRFPNMIPIPEECPLGPTNPYGHTKYAIENILNDLYNSDKKSWKFAILRYFNPIGAHPSGLIGEDPLGIPNNLLPYMAQVAVGRREKLYIF------RDGTPIRDYIHVVDLAKGHIAALQYLEAYNENEGLCREWNLGSGKGSTVFEVYHAFCKASGIDLPY---------VLNLTAKPDRAKRELKWQTELQVEDSCKDLWKWTTENPFGYQLRGVEARFSAEDMRYDARFVTIGAGTRFQATFANLGASIVDLKVNGQSVVLGYENEEGYLNPDSAYIGATIGRYANRISKGKFSLCNKDYQLTVNNGVNANHSSIGSFHRKRFLGPIIQNPSKDVFTAEYMLIDNEKDTEFPGDLLVTIQYTVNVAQKSLEIVYKGKLTAGEATPINLTNHSYFNLNKPYGDTIEGTEIMVRSKKSVDVDKNMIPTGNIVDREIATFNSTKPTVLGPKNPQFDCCFVVDENAKPSQINTLNNELTLIVKAFHPDSNITLEVLSTEPTYQFYTGDFLSAGYEARQGFAIEPGRYIDAINQENWKDCVTLKNGETYGSKIVYRFS 699
                                    20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230  |    240       250       260       270       280       290       300    |    -    |  320       330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400       410       420       430       440       450       460       470       480       490       500       510       520       530       540       550       560       570       580       590       600       610       620       630       640       650       660       670       680       690         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        233    240                                                              305       315                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (0, 0)

(no "CATH Domain" information available for 1Z45)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 1Z45)

(-) Gene Ontology  (11, 11)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (GAL10_YEAST | P04397)
molecular function
    GO:0003978    UDP-glucose 4-epimerase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-glucose = UDP-galactose.
    GO:0004034    aldose 1-epimerase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: alpha-D-glucose = beta-D-glucose. Also acts on L-arabinose, D-xylose, D-galactose, maltose and lactose.
    GO:0030246    carbohydrate binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any carbohydrate, which includes monosaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides as well as substances derived from monosaccharides by reduction of the carbonyl group (alditols), by oxidation of one or more hydroxy groups to afford the corresponding aldehydes, ketones, or carboxylic acids, or by replacement of one or more hydroxy group(s) by a hydrogen atom. Cyclitols are generally not regarded as carbohydrates.
    GO:0003824    catalytic activity    Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic.
    GO:0016853    isomerase activity    Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5.
biological process
    GO:0005975    carbohydrate metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving carbohydrates, any of a group of organic compounds based of the general formula Cx(H2O)y. Includes the formation of carbohydrate derivatives by the addition of a carbohydrate residue to another molecule.
    GO:0033499    galactose catabolic process via UDP-galactose    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of galactose, via the intermediate UDP-galactose.
    GO:0006012    galactose metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving galactose, the aldohexose galacto-hexose. D-galactose is widely distributed in combined form in plants, animals and microorganisms as a constituent of oligo- and polysaccharides; it also occurs in galactolipids and as its glucoside in lactose and melibiose.
    GO:0019318    hexose metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving a hexose, any monosaccharide with a chain of six carbon atoms in the molecule.
    GO:0008152    metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways, including anabolism and catabolism, by which living organisms transform chemical substances. Metabolic processes typically transform small molecules, but also include macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, and protein synthesis and degradation.
cellular component
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.

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  1z45
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 Related Entries

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