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(-) Description

Title :  HUMAN GLYOXALASE I COMPLEXED WITH S-P-NITROBENZYLOXYCARBONYLGLUTATHIONE
 
Authors :  A. D. Cameron, M. Ridderstrom, B. Olin, B. Mannervik
Date :  14 Jun 99  (Deposition) - 24 Nov 99  (Release) - 13 Jul 11  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.72
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B,C,D
Biol. Unit 1:  A,B  (1x)
Biol. Unit 2:  C,D  (1x)
Keywords :  Lyase, Lactoylglutathione Lyase, Glyoxalase I (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  A. D. Cameron, M. Ridderstrom, B. Olin, M. J. Kavarana, D. J. Creighton B. Mannervik
Reaction Mechanism Of Glyoxalase I Explored By An X-Ray Crystallographic Analysis Of The Human Enzyme In Complex With A Transition State Analogue.
Biochemistry V. 38 13480 1999
PubMed-ID: 10521255  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1021/BI990696C

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - PROTEIN (LACTOYLGLUTATHIONE LYASE)
    ChainsA, B, C, D
    EC Number4.4.1.5
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPKK223-3
    Expression System StrainJM 103
    Expression System Taxid562
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    Other DetailsHETEROLOGOUSLY EXPRESSED
    SynonymGLYOXALASE I

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1234
Asymmetric Unit ABCD
Biological Unit 1 (1x)AB  
Biological Unit 2 (1x)  CD

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (3, 12)

Asymmetric Unit (3, 12)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1BME4Ligand/IonBETA-MERCAPTOETHANOL
2GNB4Ligand/IonS-P-NITROBENZYLOXYCARBONYLGLUTATHIONE
3ZN4Ligand/IonZINC ION
Biological Unit 1 (2, 4)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1BME2Ligand/IonBETA-MERCAPTOETHANOL
2GNB2Ligand/IonS-P-NITROBENZYLOXYCARBONYLGLUTATHIONE
3ZN-1Ligand/IonZINC ION
Biological Unit 2 (2, 4)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1BME2Ligand/IonBETA-MERCAPTOETHANOL
2GNB2Ligand/IonS-P-NITROBENZYLOXYCARBONYLGLUTATHIONE
3ZN-1Ligand/IonZINC ION

(-) Sites  (24, 24)

Asymmetric Unit (24, 24)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
01AC1SOFTWAREHIS A:126 , GLU A:172 , HOH A:1227 , HOH A:1228 , GLN B:33 , GLU B:99BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN B 901
02AC2SOFTWAREGLN A:33 , GLU A:99 , HOH A:1229 , HIS B:126 , GLU B:172 , HOH B:1225BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN A 902
03AC3SOFTWAREHIS C:126 , GLU C:172 , HOH C:1232 , GLN D:33 , GLU D:99 , HOH D:1227BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN D 903
04AC4SOFTWAREGLN C:33 , GLU C:99 , HOH C:1233 , HIS D:126 , GLU D:172 , HOH D:1228BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN C 904
05AC5SOFTWAREARG A:122 , LEU A:160 , PHE A:162 , GLU A:172 , MET A:179 , LEU A:182 , HOH A:1227 , ARG B:37 , CYS B:60 , PHE B:67 , ILE B:88 , LEU B:92 , THR B:101 , ASN B:103 , BME B:204 , HOH B:1006 , HOH B:1040 , HOH B:1100 , HOH B:1102 , HOH B:1107 , HOH B:1113 , HOH B:1125 , HOH B:1129 , HOH B:1197 , SER C:17BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE GNB B 1001
06AC6SOFTWAREARG A:37 , GLN A:58 , CYS A:60 , PHE A:67 , PHE A:71 , ILE A:88 , LEU A:92 , THR A:101 , ASN A:103 , BME A:204 , HOH A:1037 , HOH A:1112 , HOH A:1138 , HOH A:1178 , ARG B:122 , MET B:157 , LEU B:160 , PHE B:162 , TRP B:170 , ASP D:154 , LYS D:158 , HOH D:1005BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE GNB A 1002
07AC7SOFTWARESER A:17 , HOH A:1116 , ARG C:122 , MET C:157 , LEU C:160 , PHE C:162 , MET C:179 , HOH C:1061 , ARG D:37 , CYS D:60 , PHE D:67 , ILE D:88 , LEU D:92 , THR D:101 , ASN D:103 , BME D:204 , HOH D:1049 , HOH D:1104 , HOH D:1105 , HOH D:1109 , HOH D:1114 , HOH D:1117 , HOH D:1125 , HOH D:1128 , HOH D:1194BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE GNB D 1003
08AC8SOFTWAREARG C:37 , CYS C:60 , PHE C:67 , ILE C:88 , LEU C:92 , THR C:101 , ASN C:103 , BME C:204 , HOH C:1005 , HOH C:1038 , HOH C:1092 , HOH C:1109 , HOH C:1113 , HOH C:1165 , HOH C:1171 , HOH C:1186 , HOH C:1225 , ARG D:122 , MET D:157 , LEU D:160 , PHE D:162 , MET D:179BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE GNB C 1004
09AC9SOFTWAREGLN A:58 , LYS A:59 , CYS A:60 , PHE A:62 , GNB A:1002BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE BME A 204
10BC1SOFTWAREGLN B:58 , LYS B:59 , CYS B:60 , LYS B:84 , GNB B:1001 , HOH B:1222BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE BME B 204
11BC2SOFTWAREGLN C:58 , CYS C:60 , GNB C:1004BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE BME C 204
12BC3SOFTWARECYS D:60 , PHE D:62 , GNB D:1003BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE BME D 204
13GH1AUTHORARG A:37 , ASN A:103 , ARG B:122BINDING SITE FOR GSH MOIETY - SUBSTRATE BINDING SITE IS FORMED BY ZN2 HYD2 AND GSH2.
14GH2AUTHORARG B:37 , ASN B:103 , ARG A:122BINDING SITE FOR GSH MOIETY - SUBSTRATE BINDING SITE IS FORMED BY ZN1 HYD1 AND GSH1.
15GH3AUTHORARG C:37 , ASN C:103 , ARG D:122BINDING SITE FOR GSH MOIETY - SUBSTRATE BINDING SITE IS FORMED BY ZN2 HYD2 AND GSH2.
16GH4AUTHORARG D:37 , ASN D:103 , ARG C:122BINDING SITE FOR GSH MOIETY - SUBSTRATE BINDING SITE IS FORMED BY ZN1 HYD1 AND GSH1.
17HD2AUTHORCYS A:60 , PHE A:62 , MET A:65 , PHE A:67 , LEU A:69 , PHE A:71 , ILE A:88 , LEU A:92 , MET B:157 , LEU B:160 , PHE B:162 , LEU B:174 , MET B:179 , MET B:183HYDROPHOBIC SUBSTRATE BINDING POCKET AT DIMER INTERFACE.
18HD3AUTHORCYS B:60 , PHE B:62 , MET B:65 , PHE B:67 , LEU B:69 , PHE B:71 , ILE B:88 , LEU B:92 , MET A:157 , LEU A:160 , PHE A:162 , LEU A:174 , MET A:179 , MET A:183HYDROPHOBIC SUBSTRATE BINDING POCKET AT DIMER INTERFACE.
19HD4AUTHORCYS C:60 , PHE C:62 , MET C:65 , PHE C:67 , LEU C:69 , PHE C:71 , ILE C:88 , LEU C:92 , MET D:157 , LEU D:160 , PHE D:162 , LEU D:174 , MET D:179 , MET D:183HYDROPHOBIC SUBSTRATE BINDING POCKET AT DIMER INTERFACE.
20HD5AUTHORCYS D:60 , PHE D:62 , MET D:65 , PHE D:67 , LEU D:69 , PHE D:71 , ILE D:88 , LEU D:92 , MET C:157 , LEU C:160 , PHE C:162 , LEU C:174 , MET C:179 , MET C:183HYDROPHOBIC SUBSTRATE BINDING POCKET AT DIMER INTERFACE.
21ZN1AUTHORZN A:902 , GLN A:33 , GLU A:99 , HIS B:126 , GLU B:172ZINC BINDING SITE AT DIMER INTERFACE.
22ZN2AUTHORZN B:901 , GLN B:33 , GLU B:99 , HIS A:126 , GLU A:172ZINC BINDING SITE AT DIMER INTERFACE.
23ZN3AUTHORZN C:904 , GLN C:33 , GLU C:99 , HIS D:126 , GLU D:172ZINC BINDING SITE AT DIMER INTERFACE.
24ZN4AUTHORZN D:903 , GLN D:33 , GLU D:99 , HIS C:126 , GLU C:172ZINC BINDING SITE AT DIMER INTERFACE.

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 1QIP)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (4, 4)

Asymmetric Unit
No.Residues
1Asp A:120 -Pro A:121
2Asp B:120 -Pro B:121
3Asp C:120 -Pro C:121
4Asp D:120 -Pro D:121

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (2, 8)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 8)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_031078C19YLGUL_HUMANPolymorphism17855424A/B/C/DC18Y
2UniProtVAR_013481E111ALGUL_HUMANPolymorphism4746A/B/C/DE110A

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Biological Unit 1 (2, 4)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_031078C19YLGUL_HUMANPolymorphism17855424A/BC18Y
2UniProtVAR_013481E111ALGUL_HUMANPolymorphism4746A/BE110A

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Biological Unit 2 (2, 4)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_031078C19YLGUL_HUMANPolymorphism17855424C/DC18Y
2UniProtVAR_013481E111ALGUL_HUMANPolymorphism4746C/DE110A

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (3, 12)

Asymmetric Unit (3, 12)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1VOCPS51819 Vicinal oxygen chelate (VOC) domain profile.LGUL_HUMAN31-177
 
 
 
  4A:30-176
B:30-176
C:30-176
D:30-176
2GLYOXALASE_I_1PS00934 Glyoxalase I signature 1.LGUL_HUMAN34-55
 
 
 
  4A:33-54
B:33-54
C:33-54
D:33-54
3GLYOXALASE_I_2PS00935 Glyoxalase I signature 2.LGUL_HUMAN118-134
 
 
 
  4A:117-133
B:117-133
C:117-133
D:117-133
Biological Unit 1 (3, 6)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1VOCPS51819 Vicinal oxygen chelate (VOC) domain profile.LGUL_HUMAN31-177
 
 
 
  2A:30-176
B:30-176
-
-
2GLYOXALASE_I_1PS00934 Glyoxalase I signature 1.LGUL_HUMAN34-55
 
 
 
  2A:33-54
B:33-54
-
-
3GLYOXALASE_I_2PS00935 Glyoxalase I signature 2.LGUL_HUMAN118-134
 
 
 
  2A:117-133
B:117-133
-
-
Biological Unit 2 (3, 6)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1VOCPS51819 Vicinal oxygen chelate (VOC) domain profile.LGUL_HUMAN31-177
 
 
 
  2-
-
C:30-176
D:30-176
2GLYOXALASE_I_1PS00934 Glyoxalase I signature 1.LGUL_HUMAN34-55
 
 
 
  2-
-
C:33-54
D:33-54
3GLYOXALASE_I_2PS00935 Glyoxalase I signature 2.LGUL_HUMAN118-134
 
 
 
  2-
-
C:117-133
D:117-133

(-) Exons   (6, 24)

Asymmetric Unit (6, 24)
 ENSEMBLUniProtKBPDB
No.Transcript IDExonExon IDGenome LocationLengthIDLocationLengthCountLocationLength
1.1ENST000003733651ENSE00001460407chr6:38670917-38670747171LGUL_HUMAN1-28284A:8-27
B:1-27
C:8-27
D:1-27
20
27
20
27
1.2ENST000003733652ENSE00000750279chr6:38654750-3865466883LGUL_HUMAN29-56284A:28-55
B:28-55
C:28-55
D:28-55
28
28
28
28
1.3ENST000003733653ENSE00000750268chr6:38652290-38652150141LGUL_HUMAN56-103484A:55-102
B:55-102
C:55-102
D:55-102
48
48
48
48
1.4bENST000003733654bENSE00000750246chr6:38650651-3865058468LGUL_HUMAN103-126244A:102-125
B:102-125
C:102-125
D:102-125
24
24
24
24
1.5ENST000003733655ENSE00002145874chr6:38649877-3864978890LGUL_HUMAN126-156314A:125-155
B:125-155
C:125-155
D:125-155
31
31
31
31
1.6ENST000003733656ENSE00002199029chr6:38645159-386437191441LGUL_HUMAN156-184294A:155-183
B:155-183
C:155-183
D:155-183
29
29
29
29

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:176
 aligned with LGUL_HUMAN | Q04760 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:184

    Alignment length:176
                                    18        28        38        48        58        68        78        88        98       108       118       128       138       148       158       168       178      
           LGUL_HUMAN     9 GGLTDEAALSCCSDADPSTKDFLLQQTMLRVKDPKKSLDFYTRVLGMTLIQKCDFPIMKFSLYFLAYEDKNDIPKEKDEKIAWALSRKATLELTHNWGTEDDETQSYHNGNSDPRGFGHIGIAVPDVYSACKRFEELGVKFVKKPDDGKMKGLAFIQDPDGYWIEILNPNKMATLM 184
               SCOP domains d1qipa_ A: Glyoxalase I (lactoylglutathione lyase)                                                                                                                               SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1qipA00 A:8-183 2,3-Dihydroxybiphenyl 1,2-Dioxygenase, domain 1                                                                                                                  CATH domains
               Pfam domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ....hhhhhh......hhh......eeeee...hhhhhhhhhh....eeeeeeee....eeeeeee...hhh....hhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeee..hhh..................eeee...hhhhhhhhhh................eeeee.....eeeee.hhh..... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------Y-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (1) ----------------------VOC  PDB: A:30-176 UniProt: 31-177                                                                                                                 ------- PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) -------------------------GLYOXALASE_I_1        --------------------------------------------------------------GLYOXALASE_I_2   -------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (2)
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.1  PDB: A:8-2Exon 1.2  PDB: A:28-55      ----------------------------------------------Exon 1.4b  PDB: A:102-12-----------------------------Exon 1.6  PDB: A:155-183      Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) -----------------------------------------------Exon 1.3  PDB: A:55-102 UniProt: 56-103         ----------------------Exon 1.5  PDB: A:125-155       ---------------------------- Transcript 1 (2)
                 1qip A   8 GGLTDEAALSCCSDADPSTKDFLLQQTMLRVKDPKKSLDFYTRVLGMTLIQKCDFPIMKFSLYFLAYEDKNDIPKEKDEKIAWALSRKATLELTHNWGTEDDETQSYHNGNSDPRGFGHIGIAVPDVYSACKRFEELGVKFVKKPDDGKMKGLAFIQDPDGYWIEILNPNKMATLM 183
                                    17        27        37        47        57        67        77        87        97       107       117       127       137       147       157       167       177      

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:183
 aligned with LGUL_HUMAN | Q04760 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:184

    Alignment length:183
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181   
           LGUL_HUMAN     2 AEPQPPSGGLTDEAALSCCSDADPSTKDFLLQQTMLRVKDPKKSLDFYTRVLGMTLIQKCDFPIMKFSLYFLAYEDKNDIPKEKDEKIAWALSRKATLELTHNWGTEDDETQSYHNGNSDPRGFGHIGIAVPDVYSACKRFEELGVKFVKKPDDGKMKGLAFIQDPDGYWIEILNPNKMATLM 184
               SCOP domains d1qipb_ B: Glyoxalase I (lactoylglutathione lyase)                                                                                                                                      SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1qipB00 B:1-183 2,3-Dihydroxybiphenyl 1,2-Dioxygenase, domain 1                                                                                                                         CATH domains
               Pfam domains --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ...........hhhhhhh.....hhh......eeeeee..hhhhhhhhhh....eeeeeeee....eeeeeee...hhh....hhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeee..hhh.................eeeee...hhhhhhhhhhh..eeee.........eeeee.....eeeee.hhh..... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -----------------Y-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (1) -----------------------------VOC  PDB: B:30-176 UniProt: 31-177                                                                                                                 ------- PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) --------------------------------GLYOXALASE_I_1        --------------------------------------------------------------GLYOXALASE_I_2   -------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (2)
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.1  PDB: B:1-27      Exon 1.2  PDB: B:28-55      ----------------------------------------------Exon 1.4b  PDB: B:102-12-----------------------------Exon 1.6  PDB: B:155-183      Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) ------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.3  PDB: B:55-102 UniProt: 56-103         ----------------------Exon 1.5  PDB: B:125-155       ---------------------------- Transcript 1 (2)
                 1qip B   1 AEPQPPSGGLTDEAALSCCSDADPSTKDFLLQQTMLRVKDPKKSLDFYTRVLGMTLIQKCDFPIMKFSLYFLAYEDKNDIPKEKDEKIAWALSRKATLELTHNWGTEDDETQSYHNGNSDPRGFGHIGIAVPDVYSACKRFEELGVKFVKKPDDGKMKGLAFIQDPDGYWIEILNPNKMATLM 183
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180   

Chain C from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:176
 aligned with LGUL_HUMAN | Q04760 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:184

    Alignment length:176
                                    18        28        38        48        58        68        78        88        98       108       118       128       138       148       158       168       178      
           LGUL_HUMAN     9 GGLTDEAALSCCSDADPSTKDFLLQQTMLRVKDPKKSLDFYTRVLGMTLIQKCDFPIMKFSLYFLAYEDKNDIPKEKDEKIAWALSRKATLELTHNWGTEDDETQSYHNGNSDPRGFGHIGIAVPDVYSACKRFEELGVKFVKKPDDGKMKGLAFIQDPDGYWIEILNPNKMATLM 184
               SCOP domains d1qipc_ C: Glyoxalase I (lactoylglutathione lyase)                                                                                                                               SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1qipC00 C:8-183 2,3-Dihydroxybiphenyl 1,2-Dioxygenase, domain 1                                                                                                                  CATH domains
               Pfam domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ....hhhhhh......hhh......eeeee...hhhhhhhhhh....eeeeeeee....eeeeeee...hhh....hhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeee..hhh..................eeee...hhhhhhhhhh................eeeee.....eeeee......... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------Y-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (1) ----------------------VOC  PDB: C:30-176 UniProt: 31-177                                                                                                                 ------- PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) -------------------------GLYOXALASE_I_1        --------------------------------------------------------------GLYOXALASE_I_2   -------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (2)
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.1  PDB: C:8-2Exon 1.2  PDB: C:28-55      ----------------------------------------------Exon 1.4b  PDB: C:102-12-----------------------------Exon 1.6  PDB: C:155-183      Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) -----------------------------------------------Exon 1.3  PDB: C:55-102 UniProt: 56-103         ----------------------Exon 1.5  PDB: C:125-155       ---------------------------- Transcript 1 (2)
                 1qip C   8 GGLTDEAALSCCSDADPSTKDFLLQQTMLRVKDPKKSLDFYTRVLGMTLIQKCDFPIMKFSLYFLAYEDKNDIPKEKDEKIAWALSRKATLELTHNWGTEDDETQSYHNGNSDPRGFGHIGIAVPDVYSACKRFEELGVKFVKKPDDGKMKGLAFIQDPDGYWIEILNPNKMATLM 183
                                    17        27        37        47        57        67        77        87        97       107       117       127       137       147       157       167       177      

Chain D from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:183
 aligned with LGUL_HUMAN | Q04760 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:184

    Alignment length:183
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181   
           LGUL_HUMAN     2 AEPQPPSGGLTDEAALSCCSDADPSTKDFLLQQTMLRVKDPKKSLDFYTRVLGMTLIQKCDFPIMKFSLYFLAYEDKNDIPKEKDEKIAWALSRKATLELTHNWGTEDDETQSYHNGNSDPRGFGHIGIAVPDVYSACKRFEELGVKFVKKPDDGKMKGLAFIQDPDGYWIEILNPNKMATLM 184
               SCOP domains d1qipd_ D: Glyoxalase I (lactoylglutathione lyase)                                                                                                                                      SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1qipD00 D:1-183 2,3-Dihydroxybiphenyl 1,2-Dioxygenase, domain 1                                                                                                                         CATH domains
           Pfam domains (1) -----------------------------Glyoxalase-1qipD01 D:30-173                                                                                                                     ---------- Pfam domains (1)
           Pfam domains (2) -----------------------------Glyoxalase-1qipD02 D:30-173                                                                                                                     ---------- Pfam domains (2)
           Pfam domains (3) -----------------------------Glyoxalase-1qipD03 D:30-173                                                                                                                     ---------- Pfam domains (3)
           Pfam domains (4) -----------------------------Glyoxalase-1qipD04 D:30-173                                                                                                                     ---------- Pfam domains (4)
         Sec.struct. author ...........hhhhhhh.....hhh......eeeee...hhhhhhhhhh....eeeeeeee....eeeeeee...hhh....hhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeee..hhh.................eeeee...hhhhhhhhhh................eeeee.....eeeee......... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -----------------Y-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (1) -----------------------------VOC  PDB: D:30-176 UniProt: 31-177                                                                                                                 ------- PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) --------------------------------GLYOXALASE_I_1        --------------------------------------------------------------GLYOXALASE_I_2   -------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (2)
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.1  PDB: D:1-27      Exon 1.2  PDB: D:28-55      ----------------------------------------------Exon 1.4b  PDB: D:102-12-----------------------------Exon 1.6  PDB: D:155-183      Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) ------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.3  PDB: D:55-102 UniProt: 56-103         ----------------------Exon 1.5  PDB: D:125-155       ---------------------------- Transcript 1 (2)
                 1qip D   1 AEPQPPSGGLTDEAALSCCSDADPSTKDFLLQQTMLRVKDPKKSLDFYTRVLGMTLIQKCDFPIMKFSLYFLAYEDKNDIPKEKDEKIAWALSRKATLELTHNWGTEDDETQSYHNGNSDPRGFGHIGIAVPDVYSACKRFEELGVKFVKKPDDGKMKGLAFIQDPDGYWIEILNPNKMATLM 183
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180   

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
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 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 4)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 4)

Asymmetric Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)

(-) Pfam Domains  (1, 4)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) Gene Ontology  (14, 14)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B,C,D   (LGUL_HUMAN | Q04760)
molecular function
    GO:0004462    lactoylglutathione lyase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: (R)-S-lactoylglutathione = glutathione + methylglyoxal.
    GO:0016829    lyase activity    Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0008270    zinc ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with zinc (Zn) ions.
biological process
    GO:0005975    carbohydrate metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving carbohydrates, any of a group of organic compounds based of the general formula Cx(H2O)y. Includes the formation of carbohydrate derivatives by the addition of a carbohydrate residue to another molecule.
    GO:0006749    glutathione metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving glutathione, the tripeptide glutamylcysteinylglycine, which acts as a coenzyme for some enzymes and as an antioxidant in the protection of sulfhydryl groups in enzymes and other proteins; it has a specific role in the reduction of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and oxidized ascorbate, and it participates in the gamma-glutamyl cycle.
    GO:0009438    methylglyoxal metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving methylglyoxal, CH3-CO-CHO, the aldehyde of pyruvic acid.
    GO:0043066    negative regulation of apoptotic process    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process.
    GO:0030316    osteoclast differentiation    The process in which a relatively unspecialized monocyte acquires the specialized features of an osteoclast. An osteoclast is a specialized phagocytic cell associated with the absorption and removal of the mineralized matrix of bone tissue.
    GO:0006090    pyruvate metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving pyruvate, 2-oxopropanoate.
    GO:0006357    regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
cellular component
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0070062    extracellular exosome    A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        LGUL_HUMAN | Q047601bh5 1fro 1qin 3vw9 3w0t 3w0u

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

1qin