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(-) Description

Title :  STRUCTURAL BASIS FOR E2-MEDIATED SUMO CONJUGATION REVEALED BY A COMPLEX BETWEEN UBIQUITIN CONJUGATING ENZYME UBC9 AND RANGAP1
 
Authors :  V. Bernier-Villamor, D. A. Sampson, M. J. Matunis, C. D. Lima
Date :  02 Jan 02  (Deposition) - 13 Feb 02  (Release) - 24 Feb 09  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.50
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B,C,D
Biol. Unit 1:  A,B  (1x)
Biol. Unit 2:  C,D  (1x)
Keywords :  Sumo, Ubiquitin, E2, Conjugating Enzyme, Ligase, Thioester, Small Ubiquitin-Like Modifier, Ligase/Protein Transport Complex (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  V. Bernier-Villamor, D. A. Sampson, M. J. Matunis, C. D. Lima
Structural Basis For E2-Mediated Sumo Conjugation Revealed By A Complex Between Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzyme Ubc9 And Rangap1.
Cell(Cambridge, Mass. ) V. 108 345 2002
PubMed-ID: 11853669  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1016/S0092-8674(02)00630-X
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - UBIQUITIN-LIKE PROTEIN SUMO-1 CONJUGATING ENZYME
    ChainsA, C
    EC Number6.3.2.19
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPET28B
    Expression System StrainBL21 (DE3) PLYS
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    GeneUBC9
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    SynonymUBC9, SUMO-1-PROTEIN LIGASE, UBIQUITIN CARRIER PROTEIN
 
Molecule 2 - RAN-GTPASE ACTIVATING PROTEIN 1
    ChainsB, D
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidMODIFIED PET28B-PSUMO
    Expression System StrainBL21(DE3) CODON PLUS RIL
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    GeneRANGAP1
    Organism CommonHOUSE MOUSE
    Organism ScientificMUS MUSCULUS
    Organism Taxid10090
    SynonymRANGAP1

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1234
Asymmetric Unit ABCD
Biological Unit 1 (1x)AB  
Biological Unit 2 (1x)  CD

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (1, 4)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 4)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1SO44Ligand/IonSULFATE ION
Biological Unit 1 (1, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1SO42Ligand/IonSULFATE ION
Biological Unit 2 (1, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1SO42Ligand/IonSULFATE ION

(-) Sites  (4, 4)

Asymmetric Unit (4, 4)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWARESER D:536 , LEU D:537 , HIS D:538 , HOH D:681BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE SO4 D 601
2AC2SOFTWAREGLY C:47 , LYS C:48 , LYS C:49 , GLN C:117 , HOH C:656 , HOH C:724BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE SO4 C 602
3AC3SOFTWARESER B:536 , LEU B:537 , HIS B:538BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE SO4 B 603
4AC4SOFTWARELYS B:502 , HOH B:660 , HOH B:683 , LYS D:502BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE SO4 B 604

(-) SS Bonds  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit
No.Residues
1A:138 -D:575
2B:575 -C:138

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (4, 4)

Asymmetric Unit
No.Residues
1Tyr A:68 -Pro A:69
2Glu A:78 -Pro A:79
3Tyr C:68 -Pro C:69
4Glu C:78 -Pro C:79

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 1KPS)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (2, 4)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 4)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2PS50127 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes family profile.UBC9_HUMAN7-146
 
  2A:7-146
C:7-146
2UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_1PS00183 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes active site.UBC9_HUMAN82-97
 
  2A:82-97
C:82-97
Biological Unit 1 (2, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2PS50127 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes family profile.UBC9_HUMAN7-146
 
  1A:7-146
-
2UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_1PS00183 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes active site.UBC9_HUMAN82-97
 
  1A:82-97
-
Biological Unit 2 (2, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2PS50127 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes family profile.UBC9_HUMAN7-146
 
  1-
C:7-146
2UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_1PS00183 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes active site.UBC9_HUMAN82-97
 
  1-
C:82-97

(-) Exons   (6, 12)

Asymmetric Unit (6, 12)
 ENSEMBLUniProtKBPDB
No.Transcript IDExonExon IDGenome LocationLengthIDLocationLengthCountLocationLength
1.2bENST000003975152bENSE00001529011chr16:1359636-1359774139UBC9_HUMAN-00--
1.3cENST000003975153cENSE00001529008chr16:1362348-1362604257UBC9_HUMAN-00--
1.4bENST000003975154bENSE00002200477chr16:1364021-136409777UBC9_HUMAN1-22222A:1-22
C:3-22
22
20
1.5ENST000003975155ENSE00000665751chr16:1364294-136437784UBC9_HUMAN23-50282A:23-50
C:23-50
28
28
1.6aENST000003975156aENSE00000873575chr16:1365655-136572773UBC9_HUMAN51-75252A:51-75
C:51-75
25
25
1.7ENST000003975157ENSE00000873577chr16:1370175-1370284110UBC9_HUMAN75-111372A:75-111
C:75-111
37
37
1.8aENST000003975158aENSE00001287298chr16:1370439-137051880UBC9_HUMAN112-138272A:112-138
C:112-138
27
27
1.9cENST000003975159cENSE00001287274chr16:1374731-13770192289UBC9_HUMAN138-158212A:138-158
C:138-158
21
21

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:159
 aligned with UBC9_HUMAN | P63279 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:158

    Alignment length:159
                             1                                                                                                                                                             
                             |       9        19        29        39        49        59        69        79        89        99       109       119       129       139       149         
           UBC9_HUMAN     - -MSGIALSRLAQERKAWRKDHPFGFVAVPTKNPDGTMNLMNWECAIPGKKGTPWEGGLFKLRMLFKDDYPSSPPKCKFEPPLFHPNVYPSGTVCLSILEEDKDWRPAITIKQILLGIQELLNEPNIQDPAQAEAYTIYCQNRVEYEKRVRAQAKKFAPS 158
               SCOP domains d1kpsa_ A: Ubiquitin conjugating enzyme, UBC                                                                                                                    SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1kpsA00 A:0-158 Ubiquitin Conjugating Enzyme                                                                                                                    CATH domains
               Pfam domains --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeeeee.....eeeeeeeeeee..........eeeeeee..........eeee................hhhhh.........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (1) -------UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2  PDB: A:7-146 UniProt: 7-146                                                                                           ------------ PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------UBIQUITIN_CONJUG------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (2)
           Transcript 1 (1) -Exon 1.4b  PDB: A:1-22Exon 1.5  PDB: A:23-50      Exon 1.6a  PDB: A:51-75  ------------------------------------Exon 1.8a  PDB: A:112-138  -------------------- Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.7  PDB: A:75-111              --------------------------Exon 1.9c             Transcript 1 (2)
                 1kps A   0 SMSGIALSRLAQERKAWRKDHPFGFVAVPTKNPDGTMNLMNWECAIPGKKGTPWEGGLFKLRMLFKDDYPSSPPKCKFEPPLFHPNVYPSGTVCLSILEEDKDWRPAITIKQILLGIQELLNEPNIQDPAQAEAYTIYCQNRVEYEKRVRAQAKKFAPS 158
                                     9        19        29        39        49        59        69        79        89        99       109       119       129       139       149         

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:156
 aligned with RAGP1_MOUSE | P46061 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:589

    Alignment length:156
                                   443       453       463       473       483       493       503       513       523       533       543       553       563       573       583      
          RAGP1_MOUSE   434 TDLSTFLSFPSPEKLLRLGPKVSVLIVQQTDTSDPEKVVSAFLKVASVFRDDASVKTAVLDAIDALMKKAFSCSSFNSNTFLTRLLIHMGLLKSEDKIKAIPSLHGPLMVLNHVVRQDYFPKALAPLLLAFVTKPNGALETCSFARHNLLQTLYNI 589
               SCOP domains d1kpsb_ B: Ran-GTPase activating protein 1 (RanGAP1), C-terminal domain                                                                                      SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1kpsB00 B:434-589  [code=1.25.40.200, no name defined]                                                                                                       CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .hhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhh..............hhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhh.........hhhhhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Transcript
                 1kps B 434 TDLSTFLSFPSPEKLLRLGPKVSVLIVQQTDTSDPEKVVSAFLKVASVFRDDASVKTAVLDAIDALMKKAFSCSSFNSNTFLTRLLIHMGLLKSEDKIKAIPSLHGPLMVLNHVVRQDYFPKALAPLLLAFVTKPNGALETCSFARHNLLQTLYNI 589
                                   443       453       463       473       483       493       503       513       523       533       543       553       563       573       583      

Chain C from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:156
 aligned with UBC9_HUMAN | P63279 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:158

    Alignment length:156
                                    12        22        32        42        52        62        72        82        92       102       112       122       132       142       152      
           UBC9_HUMAN     3 GIALSRLAQERKAWRKDHPFGFVAVPTKNPDGTMNLMNWECAIPGKKGTPWEGGLFKLRMLFKDDYPSSPPKCKFEPPLFHPNVYPSGTVCLSILEEDKDWRPAITIKQILLGIQELLNEPNIQDPAQAEAYTIYCQNRVEYEKRVRAQAKKFAPS 158
               SCOP domains d1kpsc_ C: Ubiquitin conjugating enzyme, UBC                                                                                                                 SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1kpsC00 C:3-158 Ubiquitin Conjugating Enzyme                                                                                                                 CATH domains
           Pfam domains (1) -----UQ_con-1kpsC01 C:8-152                                                                                                                           ------ Pfam domains (1)
           Pfam domains (2) -----UQ_con-1kpsC02 C:8-152                                                                                                                           ------ Pfam domains (2)
         Sec.struct. author .hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeeeee.....eeeeeeeeeee..........eeeeeee..........eeee................hhhhh.........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (1) ----UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2  PDB: C:7-146 UniProt: 7-146                                                                                           ------------ PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------UBIQUITIN_CONJUG------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (2)
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.4b           Exon 1.5  PDB: C:23-50      Exon 1.6a  PDB: C:51-75  ------------------------------------Exon 1.8a  PDB: C:112-138  -------------------- Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) ------------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.7  PDB: C:75-111              --------------------------Exon 1.9c             Transcript 1 (2)
                 1kps C   3 GIALSRLAQERKAWRKDHPFGFVAVPTKNPDGTMNLMNWECAIPGKKGTPWEGGLFKLRMLFKDDYPSSPPKCKFEPPLFHPNVYPSGTVCLSILEEDKDWRPAITIKQILLGIQELLNEPNIQDPAQAEAYTIYCQNRVEYEKRVRAQAKKFAPS 158
                                    12        22        32        42        52        62        72        82        92       102       112       122       132       142       152      

Chain D from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:155
 aligned with RAGP1_MOUSE | P46061 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:589

    Alignment length:155
                                   444       454       464       474       484       494       504       514       524       534       544       554       564       574       584     
          RAGP1_MOUSE   435 DLSTFLSFPSPEKLLRLGPKVSVLIVQQTDTSDPEKVVSAFLKVASVFRDDASVKTAVLDAIDALMKKAFSCSSFNSNTFLTRLLIHMGLLKSEDKIKAIPSLHGPLMVLNHVVRQDYFPKALAPLLLAFVTKPNGALETCSFARHNLLQTLYNI 589
               SCOP domains d1kpsd_ D: Ran-GTPase activating protein 1 (RanGAP1), C-terminal domain                                                                                     SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1kpsD00 D:435-589  [code=1.25.40.200, no name defined]                                                                                                      CATH domains
           Pfam domains (1) RanGAP1_C-1kpsD01 D:435-588                                                                                                                               - Pfam domains (1)
           Pfam domains (2) RanGAP1_C-1kpsD02 D:435-588                                                                                                                               - Pfam domains (2)
         Sec.struct. author hhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhh..............hhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhh.........hhhhhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 1kps D 435 DLSTFLSFPSPEKLLRLGPKVSVLIVQQTDTSDPEKVVSAFLKVASVFRDDASVKTAVLDAIDALMKKAFSCSSFNSNTFLTRLLIHMGLLKSEDKIKAIPSLHGPLMVLNHVVRQDYFPKALAPLLLAFVTKPNGALETCSFARHNLLQTLYNI 589
                                   444       454       464       474       484       494       504       514       524       534       544       554       564       574       584     

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (2, 4)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (2, 4)

Asymmetric Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)

(-) Pfam Domains  (2, 4)

Asymmetric Unit
(-)
Clan: UBC (69)

(-) Gene Ontology  (58, 62)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,C   (UBC9_HUMAN | P63279)
molecular function
    GO:0005524    ATP binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator.
    GO:0043398    HLH domain binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with Helix Loop Helix, a domain of 40-50 residues that occurs in specific DNA-binding proteins that act as transcription factors. The domain is formed of two amphipathic helices joined by a variable length linker region that can form a loop and it mediates protein dimerization.
    GO:0071535    RING-like zinc finger domain binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a RING-like zinc finger domain domain of a protein. The RING-like domain is a zinc finger domain that is related to the C3HC4 RING finger domain.
    GO:0061656    SUMO conjugating enzyme activity    Isoenergetic transfer of SUMO from one protein to another via the reaction X-SUMO + Y -> Y-SUMO + X, where both the X-SUMO and Y-SUMO linkages are thioester bonds between the C-terminal amino acid of SUMO and a sulfhydryl side group of a cysteine residue.
    GO:0019789    SUMO transferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of SUMO from one protein to another via the reaction X-SUMO + Y --> Y-SUMO + X, where both X-SUMO and Y-SUMO are covalent linkages.
    GO:0019899    enzyme binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any enzyme.
    GO:0016874    ligase activity    Catalysis of the joining of two substances, or two groups within a single molecule, with the concomitant hydrolysis of the diphosphate bond in ATP or a similar triphosphate.
    GO:0000166    nucleotide binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0008134    transcription factor binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription.
    GO:0061630    ubiquitin protein ligase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of ubiquitin to a substrate protein via the reaction X-ubiquitin + S -> X + S-ubiquitin, where X is either an E2 or E3 enzyme, the X-ubiquitin linkage is a thioester bond, and the S-ubiquitin linkage is an amide bond: an isopeptide bond between the C-terminal glycine of ubiquitin and the epsilon-amino group of lysine residues in the substrate or, in the linear extension of ubiquitin chains, a peptide bond the between the C-terminal glycine and N-terminal methionine of ubiquitin residues.
    GO:0031625    ubiquitin protein ligase binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins.
biological process
    GO:0007049    cell cycle    The progression of biochemical and morphological phases and events that occur in a cell during successive cell replication or nuclear replication events. Canonically, the cell cycle comprises the replication and segregation of genetic material followed by the division of the cell, but in endocycles or syncytial cells nuclear replication or nuclear division may not be followed by cell division.
    GO:0051301    cell division    The process resulting in division and partitioning of components of a cell to form more cells; may or may not be accompanied by the physical separation of a cell into distinct, individually membrane-bounded daughter cells.
    GO:0006464    cellular protein modification process    The covalent alteration of one or more amino acids occurring in proteins, peptides and nascent polypeptides (co-translational, post-translational modifications) occurring at the level of an individual cell. Includes the modification of charged tRNAs that are destined to occur in a protein (pre-translation modification).
    GO:0007059    chromosome segregation    The process in which genetic material, in the form of chromosomes, is organized into specific structures and then physically separated and apportioned to two or more sets. In eukaryotes, chromosome segregation begins with the condensation of chromosomes, includes chromosome separation, and ends when chromosomes have completed movement to the spindle poles.
    GO:0070911    global genome nucleotide-excision repair    The nucleotide-excision repair process in which DNA lesions are removed from nontranscribed strands and from transcriptionally silent regions over the entire genome.
    GO:0000122    negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
    GO:0045892    negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
    GO:0043123    positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling.
    GO:1903755    positive regulation of SUMO transferase activity    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of SUMO transferase activity.
    GO:0016925    protein sumoylation    The process in which a SUMO protein (small ubiquitin-related modifier) is conjugated to a target protein via an isopeptide bond between the carboxyl terminus of SUMO with an epsilon-amino group of a lysine residue of the target protein.
    GO:0006511    ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein or peptide by hydrolysis of its peptide bonds, initiated by the covalent attachment of a ubiquitin group, or multiple ubiquitin groups, to the protein.
    GO:0016032    viral process    A multi-organism process in which a virus is a participant. The other participant is the host. Includes infection of a host cell, replication of the viral genome, and assembly of progeny virus particles. In some cases the viral genetic material may integrate into the host genome and only subsequently, under particular circumstances, 'complete' its life cycle.
cellular component
    GO:0016605    PML body    A class of nuclear body; they react against SP100 auto-antibodies (PML, promyelocytic leukemia); cells typically contain 10-30 PML bodies per nucleus; alterations in the localization of PML bodies occurs after viral infection.
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0016604    nuclear body    Extra-nucleolar nuclear domains usually visualized by confocal microscopy and fluorescent antibodies to specific proteins.
    GO:0005635    nuclear envelope    The double lipid bilayer enclosing the nucleus and separating its contents from the rest of the cytoplasm; includes the intermembrane space, a gap of width 20-40 nm (also called the perinuclear space).
    GO:0005654    nucleoplasm    That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
    GO:0005634    nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
    GO:1990356    sumoylated E2 ligase complex    A protein complex consisting of a SUMO (small ubiquitin-related modifier) protein bound to a SUMO-conjugating E2 ligase. Sumoylation of the E2 ligase is an intermediate step required for the formation of covalent bonds between a SUMO protein and its ultimate protein target. SUMO is transferred to the E2 ligase by a SUMO-activating E1 enzyme. Sumoylation of the target protein is either facilitated directly by the sumoylated E2 ligase or aided by an optional E3 ligase.
    GO:0000795    synaptonemal complex    A proteinaceous scaffold found between homologous chromosomes during meiosis. It consists of 2 lateral elements and a central element, all running parallel to each other. Transverse filaments connect the lateral elements to the central element.
    GO:1990234    transferase complex    A protein complex capable of catalyzing the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor).

Chain B,D   (RAGP1_MOUSE | P46061)
molecular function
    GO:0005096    GTPase activator activity    Binds to and increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP.
    GO:0008536    Ran GTPase binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with Ran, a conserved Ras-like GTP-binding protein, implicated in nucleocytoplasmic transport, cell cycle progression, spindle assembly, nuclear organization and nuclear envelope (NE) assembly.
    GO:0031625    ubiquitin protein ligase binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins.
biological process
    GO:0071375    cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a peptide hormone stimulus. A peptide hormone is any of a class of peptides that are secreted into the blood stream and have endocrine functions in living animals.
    GO:1904117    cellular response to vasopressin    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a vasopressin stimulus.
    GO:0046826    negative regulation of protein export from nucleus    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of proteins from the nucleus into the cytoplasm.
    GO:0043547    positive regulation of GTPase activity    Any process that activates or increases the activity of a GTPase.
    GO:0048678    response to axon injury    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an axon injury stimulus.
    GO:0007165    signal transduction    The cellular process in which a signal is conveyed to trigger a change in the activity or state of a cell. Signal transduction begins with reception of a signal (e.g. a ligand binding to a receptor or receptor activation by a stimulus such as light), or for signal transduction in the absence of ligand, signal-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. Signal transduction ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. regulation of transcription or regulation of a metabolic process. Signal transduction covers signaling from receptors located on the surface of the cell and signaling via molecules located within the cell. For signaling between cells, signal transduction is restricted to events at and within the receiving cell.
cellular component
    GO:1904115    axon cytoplasm    Any cytoplasm that is part of a axon.
    GO:0005694    chromosome    A structure composed of a very long molecule of DNA and associated proteins (e.g. histones) that carries hereditary information.
    GO:0000775    chromosome, centromeric region    The region of a chromosome that includes the centromeric DNA and associated proteins. In monocentric chromosomes, this region corresponds to a single area of the chromosome, whereas in holocentric chromosomes, it is evenly distributed along the chromosome.
    GO:0000777    condensed chromosome kinetochore    A multisubunit complex that is located at the centromeric region of a condensed chromosome and provides an attachment point for the spindle microtubules.
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:1990723    cytoplasmic periphery of the nuclear pore complex    Cytoplasm situated in close proximity to a nuclear pore complex.
    GO:0005856    cytoskeleton    Any of the various filamentous elements that form the internal framework of cells, and typically remain after treatment of the cells with mild detergent to remove membrane constituents and soluble components of the cytoplasm. The term embraces intermediate filaments, microfilaments, microtubules, the microtrabecular lattice, and other structures characterized by a polymeric filamentous nature and long-range order within the cell. The various elements of the cytoskeleton not only serve in the maintenance of cellular shape but also have roles in other cellular functions, including cellular movement, cell division, endocytosis, and movement of organelles.
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0030425    dendrite    A neuron projection that has a short, tapering, often branched, morphology, receives and integrates signals from other neurons or from sensory stimuli, and conducts a nerve impulse towards the axon or the cell body. In most neurons, the impulse is conveyed from dendrites to axon via the cell body, but in some types of unipolar neuron, the impulse does not travel via the cell body.
    GO:0043231    intracellular membrane-bounded organelle    Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, bounded by a single or double lipid bilayer membrane and occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, and vesicles. Excludes the plasma membrane.
    GO:0000776    kinetochore    A multisubunit complex that is located at the centromeric region of DNA and provides an attachment point for the spindle microtubules.
    GO:0016020    membrane    A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
    GO:0072686    mitotic spindle    A spindle that forms as part of mitosis. Mitotic and meiotic spindles contain distinctive complements of proteins associated with microtubules.
    GO:0031965    nuclear membrane    Either of the lipid bilayers that surround the nucleus and form the nuclear envelope; excludes the intermembrane space.
    GO:0005643    nuclear pore    Any of the numerous similar discrete openings in the nuclear envelope of a eukaryotic cell, where the inner and outer nuclear membranes are joined.
    GO:0044614    nuclear pore cytoplasmic filaments    Filamentous extensions on cytoplasmic face of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). In S. cerevisiae, Nup159p, Nup82p, and Nup42p contribute to the cytoplasmic filaments. In vertebrates, Nup358 is a major component.
    GO:0005634    nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
    GO:0048471    perinuclear region of cytoplasm    Cytoplasm situated near, or occurring around, the nucleus.
    GO:0005819    spindle    The array of microtubules and associated molecules that forms between opposite poles of a eukaryotic cell during mitosis or meiosis and serves to move the duplicated chromosomes apart.

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        UBC9_HUMAN | P632791a3s 1z5q 1z5s 2grn 2gro 2grp 2grq 2grr 2o25 2pe6 2px9 2xwu 3a4s 3uin 3uio 3uip 4w5v 4y1l 5d2m 5f6d 5f6e 5f6u 5f6v 5f6w 5f6x 5f6y 5fq2

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