| molecular function |
| | GO:0003723 | | RNA binding | | Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof. |
| | GO:0005515 | | protein binding | | Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules). |
| | GO:0039660 | | structural constituent of virion | | The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a virion. |
| | GO:0005198 | | structural molecule activity | | The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or its assembly within or outside a cell. |
| biological process |
| | GO:0030683 | | evasion or tolerance by virus of host immune response | | Any process, either active or passive, by which a virus avoids the effects of the host organism's immune response. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction. |
| | GO:0019064 | | fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane | | Fusion of a viral membrane with the host cell membrane during viral entry. Results in release of the virion contents into the cytoplasm. |
| | GO:0075733 | | intracellular transport of virus | | The directed movement of a virus, or part of a virus, within the host cell. |
| | GO:0019065 | | receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell | | Any receptor-mediated endocytosis that is involved in the uptake of a virus into a host cell; successive instances of virus endocytosis result in the accumulation of virus particles within the cell. |
| | GO:0039573 | | suppression by virus of host complement activation | | Any process in which a virus stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of complement activation. The activation of complement involves the sequential proteolysis of proteins to generate enzymes with catalytic activities. The biological functions of the complement include opsonization, inflammation, lysis of immune complexes, or enhancement of the humoral immune response. For example, the virus complement control protein (VCP) of vaccinia virus, and the complement control protein of herpesvirus inhibit C3 convertase. |
| | GO:0019061 | | uncoating of virus | | The process by which an incoming virus is disassembled in the host cell to release a replication-competent viral genome. |
| | GO:0046761 | | viral budding from plasma membrane | | A viral budding that starts with formation of a membrane curvature in the host plasma membrane. |
| | GO:0019070 | | viral genome maturation | | The processes involved in creating a mature, stable viral genome. Begins after genome replication with a newly synthesized nucleic acid and ends when the genome is ready to be packaged. Includes the addition of proteins to the newly synthesized genome, and DNA repair processes. |
| | GO:0019072 | | viral genome packaging | | The encapsulation of the viral genome within the capsid. |
| | GO:0016032 | | viral process | | A multi-organism process in which a virus is a participant. The other participant is the host. Includes infection of a host cell, replication of the viral genome, and assembly of progeny virus particles. In some cases the viral genetic material may integrate into the host genome and only subsequently, under particular circumstances, 'complete' its life cycle. |
| | GO:0019076 | | viral release from host cell | | The dissemination of mature viral particles from the host cell, e.g. by cell lysis or the budding of virus particles from the cell membrane. |
| | GO:0019083 | | viral transcription | | The process by which a viral genome, or part of a viral genome, is transcribed within the host cell. |
| | GO:0019068 | | virion assembly | | A late phase of the viral life cycle during which all the components necessary for the formation of a mature virion collect at a particular site in the cell and the basic structure of the virus particle is formed. |
| | GO:0019062 | | virion attachment to host cell | | The process by which a virion protein binds to molecules on the host cellular surface or host cell surface projection. |
| cellular component |
| | GO:0005829 | | cytosol | | The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. |
| | GO:0030666 | | endocytic vesicle membrane | | The lipid bilayer surrounding an endocytic vesicle. |
| | GO:0031904 | | endosome lumen | | The volume enclosed by the membrane of an endosome. |
| | GO:0005576 | | extracellular region | | The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite. |
| | GO:0042025 | | host cell nucleus | | A membrane-bounded organelle as it is found in the host cell in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction. |
| | GO:0016020 | | membrane | | A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it. |
| | GO:0005654 | | nucleoplasm | | That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus. |
| | GO:0005886 | | plasma membrane | | The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. |
| | GO:0019012 | | virion | | The complete fully infectious extracellular virus particle. |
| | GO:0055036 | | virion membrane | | The lipid bilayer surrounding a virion. |