Show PDB file:   
         Plain Text   HTML   (compressed file size)
QuickSearch:   
by PDB,NDB,UniProt,PROSITE Code or Search Term(s)  
(-)Asymmetric Unit
(-)Asym. Unit - sites
(-)Biological Unit 1
(-)Biol. Unit 1 - sites
collapse expand < >
Image Asymmetric Unit
Asymmetric Unit  (Jmol Viewer)
Image Asym. Unit - sites
Asym. Unit - sites  (Jmol Viewer)
Image Biological Unit 1
Biological Unit 1  (Jmol Viewer)
Image Biol. Unit 1 - sites
Biol. Unit 1 - sites  (Jmol Viewer)

(-) Description

Title :  STRUCTURE OF RICE RUBISCO IN COMPLEX WITH NADP(H)
 
Authors :  H. Matsumura, E. Mizohata, H. Ishida, A. Kogami, T. Ueno, A. Makino, T. I A. Yokota, T. Mae, Y. Kai
Date :  11 Apr 11  (Deposition) - 11 Apr 12  (Release) - 05 Jun 13  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.90
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B,S,T
Biol. Unit 1:  A,B,S,T  (4x)
Keywords :  Alpha/Beta Barrel, Photosynthetic Carbon Reduction, Lyase (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  H. Matsumura, E. Mizohata, H. Ishida, A. Kogami, T. Ueno, A. Makino, T. Inoue, A. Yokota, T. Mae, Y. Kai
Crystal Structure Of Rice Rubisco And Implications For Activation Induced By Positive Effectors Nadph And 6-Phosphogluconate
J. Mol. Biol. V. 422 75 2012
PubMed-ID: 22609438  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1016/J.JMB.2012.05.014

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - RIBULOSE BISPHOSPHATE CARBOXYLASE LARGE CHAIN
    ChainsA, B
    EC Number4.1.1.39
    Organism CommonJAPANESE RICE
    Organism ScientificORYZA SATIVA JAPONICA GROUP
    Organism Taxid39947
    SynonymRUBISCO LARGE SUBUNIT, D-RIBULOSE 1,5-BISPHOSPHATE CARBOXYLASE/OXYGENASE LARGE SUBUNIT
    TissueLEAVES
 
Molecule 2 - RIBULOSE BISPHOSPHATE CARBOXYLASE SMALL CHAIN, CHLOROPLASTIC
    ChainsS, T
    EC Number4.1.1.39
    Organism CommonJAPANESE RICE
    Organism ScientificORYZA SATIVA JAPONICA GROUP
    Organism Taxid39947
    SynonymRUBISCO SMALL SUBUNIT, D-RIBULOSE 1,5-BISPHOSPHATE CARBOXYLASE/OXYGENASE SMALL SUBUNIT
    TissueLEAVES

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1234
Asymmetric Unit ABST
Biological Unit 1 (4x)ABST

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (5, 12)

Asymmetric Unit (5, 12)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1GOL4Ligand/IonGLYCEROL
2KCX2Mod. Amino AcidLYSINE NZ-CARBOXYLIC ACID
3MG2Ligand/IonMAGNESIUM ION
4NDP2Ligand/IonNADPH DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDEPHOSPHATE
5NME2Mod. Amino AcidMETHYLAMINE
Biological Unit 1 (4, 40)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1GOL16Ligand/IonGLYCEROL
2KCX8Mod. Amino AcidLYSINE NZ-CARBOXYLIC ACID
3MG-1Ligand/IonMAGNESIUM ION
4NDP8Ligand/IonNADPH DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDEPHOSPHATE
5NME8Mod. Amino AcidMETHYLAMINE

(-) Sites  (8, 8)

Asymmetric Unit (8, 8)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWARELEU A:270 , GLY A:273 , MET A:297 , ILE A:301 , HOH A:627 , HOH A:628 , HOH A:629 , LEU B:270 , ILE B:301BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE GOL A 501
2AC2SOFTWAREHIS A:86 , GLU A:88 , LYS A:356 , ARG A:358 , HOH B:976BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE GOL A 502
3AC3SOFTWAREKCX A:201 , ASP A:203 , GLU A:204 , HOH A:616 , HOH A:693 , HOH A:901BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MG A 478
4AC4SOFTWARELYS A:175 , HIS A:294 , ARG A:295 , HIS A:298 , SER A:379 , GLY A:380 , GLY A:381 , GLY A:403 , GLY A:404 , GLY A:405 , HOH A:580 , HOH A:595 , HOH A:614 , HOH A:616 , HOH A:693 , HOH A:758 , HOH A:1073 , HOH A:1080 , HOH A:1081 , HOH A:1083 , HOH A:1085 , HOH A:1086 , HOH A:1115 , GLU B:60 , ASN B:123 , GLY B:126 , PHE B:127 , HOH B:733BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NDP A 479
5AC5SOFTWAREGLU A:60 , THR A:68 , ASN A:123 , GLY A:126 , PHE A:127 , HOH A:534 , HOH A:594 , HOH A:854 , HOH A:1074 , HOH A:1076 , HOH A:1090 , HOH A:1091 , HOH A:1092 , HOH A:1093 , HOH A:1096 , LYS B:175 , HIS B:294 , ARG B:295 , HIS B:298 , SER B:379 , GLY B:380 , GLY B:381 , ILE B:382 , GLY B:404 , GLY B:405 , HOH B:696 , HOH B:787 , HOH B:855 , HOH B:1078 , HOH B:1079 , HOH B:1087 , HOH B:1125BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NDP A 480
6AC6SOFTWARESER A:145 , LYS A:146 , PHE A:148 , ARG A:213 , HOH A:497 , HOH A:539 , HOH A:1109 , GLU B:110 , GOL B:504BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE GOL B 503
7AC7SOFTWARELYS A:146 , THR A:147 , HOH A:894 , HOH A:895 , GOL B:503 , HOH B:654BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE GOL B 504
8AC8SOFTWAREKCX B:201 , ASP B:203 , GLU B:204 , HOH B:734 , HOH B:787 , HOH B:855BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MG B 478

(-) SS Bonds  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit
No.Residues
1A:247 -B:247

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit
No.Residues
1Lys A:175 -Pro A:176
2Lys B:175 -Pro B:176

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 3AXK)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1RUBISCO_LARGEPS00157 Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase large chain active site.RBL_ORYSJ196-204
 
  2A:196-204
B:196-204
Biological Unit 1 (1, 8)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1RUBISCO_LARGEPS00157 Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase large chain active site.RBL_ORYSJ196-204
 
  8A:196-204
B:196-204

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 3AXK)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:434
 aligned with RBL_ORYSJ | P0C512 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:477

    Alignment length:443
                                    29        39        49        59        69        79        89        99       109       119       129       139       149       159       169       179       189       199       209       219       229       239       249       259       269       279       289       299       309       319       329       339       349       359       369       379       389       399       409       419       429       439       449       459   
            RBL_ORYSJ    20 YKLTYYTPEYETKDTDILAAFRVTPQPGVPPEEAGAAVAAESSTGTWTTVWTDGLTSLDRYKGRCYHIEPVVGEDNQYIAYVAYPLDLFEEGSVTNMFTSIVGNVFGFKALRALRLEDLRIPPTYSKTFQGPPHGIQVERDKLNKYGRPLLGCTIKPKLGLSAKNYGRACYECLRGGLDFTKDDENVNSQPFMRWRDRFVFCAEAIYKSQAETGEIKGHYLNATAGTCEEMIKRAVFARELGVPIVMHDYLTGGFTANTSLAHYCRDNGLLLHIHRAMHAVIDRQKNHGMHFRVLAKALRMSGGDHIHAGTVVGKLEGEREMTLGFVDLLRDDFIEKDRARGIFFTQDWVSMPGVIPVASGGIHVWHMPALTEIFGDDSVLQFGGGTLGHPWGNAPGAAANRVALEACVQARNEGRDLAREGNEIIRSACKWSPELAAACEIW 462
               SCOP domains d3axka1 A:20-150 Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate c    arboxylase-oxygenase                                                               d3axka2 A:151-462 Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase-oxygenase                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author hhhhhh..........eeeeeeeee....hhhhhhhhhhhhh..----.hhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeeeee.......eeeeeeehhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeeeeeeee.hhhhhh.......hhhhhhhhhh.....eeeee.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eee...........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeeehhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.eeeee..hhhhhhh....eehhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeee...-----hhhhhhhhhhhhhh.ee..hhhhh....ee.......eeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeehhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------RUBISCO_L------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3axk A  20 YKLTYYTPEYETKDTDILAAFRVTPQPGVPPEEAGAAVAAESST----TVWTDGLTSLDRYKGRCYHIEPVVGEDNQYIAYVAYPLDLFEEGSVTNMFTSIVGNVFGFKALRALRLEDLRIPPTYSKTFQGPPHGIQVERDKLNKYGRPLLGCTIKPKLGLSAKNYGRACYECLRGGLDFTkDDENVNSQPFMRWRDRFVFCAEAIYKSQAETGEIKGHYLNATAGTCEEMIKRAVFARELGVPIVMHDYLTGGFTANTSLAHYCRDNGLLLHIHRAMHAVIDRQKNHGMHFRVLAKALRMSGGDHIHAGTVV-----EREMTLGFVDLLRDDFIEKDRARGIFFTQDWVSMPGVIPVASGGIHVWHMPALTEIFGDDSVLQFGGGTLGHPWGNAPGAAANRVALEACVQARNEGRDLAREGNEIIRSACKWSPELAAACEIW 462
                                    29        39        49        59   |    69        79        89        99       109       119       129       139       149       159       169       179       189       199 |     209       219       229       239       249       259       269       279       289       299       309       319       329  |    339       349       359       369       379       389       399       409       419       429       439       449       459   
                                                                      63   68                                                                                                                                  201-KCX                                                                                                                            332   338                                                                                                                            

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:430
 aligned with RBL_ORYSJ | P0C512 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:477

    Alignment length:443
                                    30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320       330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400       410       420       430       440       450       460   
            RBL_ORYSJ    21 KLTYYTPEYETKDTDILAAFRVTPQPGVPPEEAGAAVAAESSTGTWTTVWTDGLTSLDRYKGRCYHIEPVVGEDNQYIAYVAYPLDLFEEGSVTNMFTSIVGNVFGFKALRALRLEDLRIPPTYSKTFQGPPHGIQVERDKLNKYGRPLLGCTIKPKLGLSAKNYGRACYECLRGGLDFTKDDENVNSQPFMRWRDRFVFCAEAIYKSQAETGEIKGHYLNATAGTCEEMIKRAVFARELGVPIVMHDYLTGGFTANTSLAHYCRDNGLLLHIHRAMHAVIDRQKNHGMHFRVLAKALRMSGGDHIHAGTVVGKLEGEREMTLGFVDLLRDDFIEKDRARGIFFTQDWVSMPGVIPVASGGIHVWHMPALTEIFGDDSVLQFGGGTLGHPWGNAPGAAANRVALEACVQARNEGRDLAREGNEIIRSACKWSPELAAACEIWK 463
               SCOP domains d3axkb1 B:21-150 Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate       carboxylase-oxygenase                                                            d3axkb2 B:151-463 Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase-oxygenase                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ...............eeeeeeeee....hhhhhhhhhhhhh..------hhhhhhhhhhhh.eeeeeee.......eeeeeeehhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeeeeeeee.hhhhhh.......hhhhhhhhhh.....eeeee.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eee...........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeeehhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.eeeee..hhhhhhh....eehhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeee.-------hhhhhhhhhhhhhh.ee..hhhhh....ee.......eeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhhh...eee.hhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------RUBISCO_L------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3axk B  21 KLTYYTPEYETKDTDILAAFRVTPQPGVPPEEAGAAVAAESST------WTDGLTSLDRYKGRCYHIEPVVGEDNQYIAYVAYPLDLFEEGSVTNMFTSIVGNVFGFKALRALRLEDLRIPPTYSKTFQGPPHGIQVERDKLNKYGRPLLGCTIKPKLGLSAKNYGRACYECLRGGLDFTkDDENVNSQPFMRWRDRFVFCAEAIYKSQAETGEIKGHYLNATAGTCEEMIKRAVFARELGVPIVMHDYLTGGFTANTSLAHYCRDNGLLLHIHRAMHAVIDRQKNHGMHFRVLAKALRMSGGDHIHAGT-------EREMTLGFVDLLRDDFIEKDRARGIFFTQDWVSMPGVIPVASGGIHVWHMPALTEIFGDDSVLQFGGGTLGHPWGNAPGAAANRVALEACVQARNEGRDLAREGNEIIRSACKWSPELAAACEIWK 463
                                    30        40        50        60  |     70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200|      210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320       330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400       410       420       430       440       450       460   
                                                                     63     70                                                                                                                                201-KCX                                                                                                                          330     338                                                                                                                             

Chain S from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:121
 aligned with RBS1_ORYSJ | Q0INY7 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:175

    Alignment length:121
                                    56        66        76        86        96       106       116       126       136       146       156       166 
           RBS1_ORYSJ    47 CMQVWPIEGIKKFETLSYLPPLTVEDLLKQIEYLLRSKWVPCLEFSKVGFVYRENHRSPGYYDGRYWTMWKLPMFGCTDATQVLKELEEAKKAYPDAFVRIIGFDNVRQVQLISFIAYKPP 167
               SCOP domains d3axks_ S: automated matches                                                                                              SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ......................hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeeeee.....................eee........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeeee....eeeeeeeee... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3axk S   0 xMQVWPIEGIKKFETLSYLPPLTVEDLLKQIEYLLRSKWVPCLEFSKVGFVYRENHRSPGYYDGRYWTMWKLPMFGCTDATQVLKELEEAKKAYPDAFVRIIGFDNVRQVQCISFIAYKPP 121
                            |        9        19        29        39      ||50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120 
                            0-NME                                        46|                                                                         
                                                                          48                                                                         

Chain T from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:120
 aligned with RBS1_ORYSJ | Q0INY7 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:175

    Alignment length:120
                                    56        66        76        86        96       106       116       126       136       146       156       166
           RBS1_ORYSJ    47 CMQVWPIEGIKKFETLSYLPPLTVEDLLKQIEYLLRSKWVPCLEFSKVGFVYRENHRSPGYYDGRYWTMWKLPMFGCTDATQVLKELEEAKKAYPDAFVRIIGFDNVRQVQLISFIAYKP 166
               SCOP domains d3axkt_ T: automated matches                                                                                             SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ......................hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeeeee.....................eee........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeeee....eeeeeeeee.. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Transcript
                 3axk T   0 xMQVWPIEGIKKFETLSYLPPLTVEDLLKQIEYLLRSKWVPCLEFSKVGFVYRENHRSPGYYDGRYWTMWKLPMFGCTDATQVLKELEEAKKAYPDAFVRIIGFDNVRQVQCISFIAYKP 120
                            |        9        19        29        39      ||50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120
                            0-NME                                        46|                                                                        
                                                                          48                                                                        

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (3, 6)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (0, 0)

(no "CATH Domain" information available for 3AXK)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 3AXK)

(-) Gene Ontology  (14, 25)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B   (RBL_ORYSJ | P0C512)
molecular function
    GO:0016829    lyase activity    Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring.
    GO:0000287    magnesium ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with magnesium (Mg) ions.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0004497    monooxygenase activity    Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water.
    GO:0000166    nucleotide binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose.
    GO:0016491    oxidoreductase activity    Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced.
    GO:0016984    ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate + CO2 + H2O = 2 3-phospho-D-glycerate.
biological process
    GO:0015977    carbon fixation    A metabolic process in which carbon (usually derived from carbon dioxide) is incorporated into organic compounds (usually carbohydrates).
    GO:0055114    oxidation-reduction process    A metabolic process that results in the removal or addition of one or more electrons to or from a substance, with or without the concomitant removal or addition of a proton or protons.
    GO:0009853    photorespiration    A light-dependent catabolic process occurring concomitantly with photosynthesis in plants (especially C3 plants) whereby dioxygen (O2) is consumed and carbon dioxide (CO2) is evolved. The substrate is glycolate formed in large quantities in chloroplasts from 2-phosphoglycolate generated from ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate by the action of ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase; the glycolate enters the peroxisomes where it is converted by glycolate oxidase to glyoxylate which undergoes transamination to glycine. This then passes into the mitochondria where it is decarboxylated forming one molecule of serine for every two molecules of glycine. This pathway also exists in photosynthetic bacteria.
    GO:0015979    photosynthesis    The synthesis by organisms of organic chemical compounds, especially carbohydrates, from carbon dioxide (CO2) using energy obtained from light rather than from the oxidation of chemical compounds.
    GO:0019253    reductive pentose-phosphate cycle    The fixation of carbon dioxide (CO2) as glucose in the chloroplasts of C3 plants; uses ATP and NADPH formed in the light reactions of photosynthesis; carbon dioxide reacts with ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate (catalyzed by the function of ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase) to yield two molecules of 3-phosphoglycerate; these are then phosphorylated by ATP to 1,3-bisphosphateglyceraldehyde which, in turn, is then reduced by NADPH to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate. The glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is converted to fructose 5-phosphate and ribulose 5-phosphate by aldolase and other enzymes; the ribulose 5-phosphate is phosphorylated by ATP to ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate.
cellular component
    GO:0009507    chloroplast    A chlorophyll-containing plastid with thylakoids organized into grana and frets, or stroma thylakoids, and embedded in a stroma.
    GO:0009536    plastid    Any member of a family of organelles found in the cytoplasm of plants and some protists, which are membrane-bounded and contain DNA. Plant plastids develop from a common type, the proplastid.

Chain S,T   (RBS1_ORYSJ | Q0INY7)
molecular function
    GO:0016829    lyase activity    Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring.
    GO:0004497    monooxygenase activity    Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water.
    GO:0016491    oxidoreductase activity    Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced.
    GO:0016984    ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate + CO2 + H2O = 2 3-phospho-D-glycerate.
biological process
    GO:0015977    carbon fixation    A metabolic process in which carbon (usually derived from carbon dioxide) is incorporated into organic compounds (usually carbohydrates).
    GO:0055114    oxidation-reduction process    A metabolic process that results in the removal or addition of one or more electrons to or from a substance, with or without the concomitant removal or addition of a proton or protons.
    GO:0009853    photorespiration    A light-dependent catabolic process occurring concomitantly with photosynthesis in plants (especially C3 plants) whereby dioxygen (O2) is consumed and carbon dioxide (CO2) is evolved. The substrate is glycolate formed in large quantities in chloroplasts from 2-phosphoglycolate generated from ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate by the action of ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase; the glycolate enters the peroxisomes where it is converted by glycolate oxidase to glyoxylate which undergoes transamination to glycine. This then passes into the mitochondria where it is decarboxylated forming one molecule of serine for every two molecules of glycine. This pathway also exists in photosynthetic bacteria.
    GO:0015979    photosynthesis    The synthesis by organisms of organic chemical compounds, especially carbohydrates, from carbon dioxide (CO2) using energy obtained from light rather than from the oxidation of chemical compounds.
    GO:0019253    reductive pentose-phosphate cycle    The fixation of carbon dioxide (CO2) as glucose in the chloroplasts of C3 plants; uses ATP and NADPH formed in the light reactions of photosynthesis; carbon dioxide reacts with ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate (catalyzed by the function of ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase) to yield two molecules of 3-phosphoglycerate; these are then phosphorylated by ATP to 1,3-bisphosphateglyceraldehyde which, in turn, is then reduced by NADPH to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate. The glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is converted to fructose 5-phosphate and ribulose 5-phosphate by aldolase and other enzymes; the ribulose 5-phosphate is phosphorylated by ATP to ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate.
cellular component
    GO:0009507    chloroplast    A chlorophyll-containing plastid with thylakoids organized into grana and frets, or stroma thylakoids, and embedded in a stroma.
    GO:0009536    plastid    Any member of a family of organelles found in the cytoplasm of plants and some protists, which are membrane-bounded and contain DNA. Plant plastids develop from a common type, the proplastid.

 Visualization

(-) Interactive Views

Asymmetric Unit
  Complete Structure
    Jena3D(integrated viewing of ligand, site, SAP, PROSITE, SCOP information)
    WebMol | AstexViewer[tm]@PDBe
(Java Applets, require no local installation except for Java; loading may be slow)
    STRAP
(Java WebStart application, automatic local installation, requires Java; full application with system access!)
    RasMol
(require local installation)
    Molscript (VRML)
(requires installation of a VRML viewer; select preferred view via VRML and generate a mono or stereo PDF format file)
 
  Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions
    GOL  [ RasMol | Jena3D ]  +environment [ RasMol | Jena3D ]
    KCX  [ RasMol | Jena3D ]  +environment [ RasMol | Jena3D ]
    MG  [ RasMol | Jena3D ]  +environment [ RasMol | Jena3D ]
    NDP  [ RasMol | Jena3D ]  +environment [ RasMol | Jena3D ]
    NME  [ RasMol | Jena3D ]  +environment [ RasMol | Jena3D ]
 
  Sites
    AC1  [ RasMol ]  +environment [ RasMol ]
    AC2  [ RasMol ]  +environment [ RasMol ]
    AC3  [ RasMol ]  +environment [ RasMol ]
    AC4  [ RasMol ]  +environment [ RasMol ]
    AC5  [ RasMol ]  +environment [ RasMol ]
    AC6  [ RasMol ]  +environment [ RasMol ]
    AC7  [ RasMol ]  +environment [ RasMol ]
    AC8  [ RasMol ]  +environment [ RasMol ]
 
  Cis Peptide Bonds
    Lys A:175 - Pro A:176   [ RasMol ]  
    Lys B:175 - Pro B:176   [ RasMol ]  
 
Biological Unit
  Complete Structure
    Biological Unit 1  [ Jena3D ]

(-) Still Images

Jmol
  protein: cartoon or spacefill or dots and stick; nucleic acid: cartoon and stick; ligands: spacefill; active site: stick
Molscript
  protein, nucleic acid: cartoon; ligands: spacefill; active site: ball and stick

 Databases and Analysis Tools

(-) Databases

Access by PDB/NDB ID
  3axk
    Family and Domain InformationProDom | SYSTERS
    General Structural InformationGlycoscienceDB | MMDB | NDB | OCA | PDB | PDBe | PDBj | PDBsum | PDBWiki | PQS | PROTEOPEDIA
    Orientation in MembranesOPM
    Protein SurfaceSURFACE
    Secondary StructureDSSP (structure derived) | HSSP (homology derived)
    Structural GenomicsGeneCensus
    Structural NeighboursCE | VAST
    Structure ClassificationCATH | Dali | SCOP
    Validation and Original DataBMRB Data View | BMRB Restraints Grid | EDS | PROCHECK | RECOORD | WHAT_CHECK
 
Access by UniProt ID/Accession number
  RBL_ORYSJ | P0C512
    Comparative Protein Structure ModelsModBase
    Genomic InformationEnsembl
    Protein-protein InteractionDIP
    Sequence, Family and Domain InformationInterPro | Pfam | SMART | UniProtKB/SwissProt
  RBS1_ORYSJ | Q0INY7
    Comparative Protein Structure ModelsModBase
    Genomic InformationEnsembl
    Protein-protein InteractionDIP
    Sequence, Family and Domain InformationInterPro | Pfam | SMART | UniProtKB/SwissProt
 
Access by Enzyme Classificator   (EC Number)
  4.1.1.39
    General Enzyme InformationBRENDA | EC-PDB | Enzyme | IntEnz
    PathwayKEGG | MetaCyc
 
Access by Disease Identifier   (MIM ID)
  (no 'MIM ID' available)
    Disease InformationOMIM
 
Access by GenAge ID
  (no 'GenAge ID' available)
    Age Related InformationGenAge

(-) Analysis Tools

Access by PDB/NDB ID
    Domain InformationXDom
    Interatomic Contacts of Structural UnitsCSU
    Ligand-protein ContactsLPC
    Protein CavitiescastP
    Sequence and Secondary StructurePDBCartoon
    Structure AlignmentSTRAP(Java WebStart application, automatic local installation, requires Java; full application with system access!)
    Structure and Sequence BrowserSTING
 
Access by UniProt ID/Accession number
  RBL_ORYSJ | P0C512
    Protein Disorder PredictionDisEMBL | FoldIndex | GLOBPLOT (for more information see DisProt)
  RBS1_ORYSJ | Q0INY7
    Protein Disorder PredictionDisEMBL | FoldIndex | GLOBPLOT (for more information see DisProt)

 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        RBL_ORYSJ | P0C5121wdd 3axm
        RBS1_ORYSJ | Q0INY71wdd 3axm

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

1wdd STRUCTURE OF RICE RUBISCO IN COMPLEX WITH CABP
3axm STRUCTURE OF RICE RUBISCO IN COMPLEX WITH 6PG