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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF E. COLI HU HETERODIMER
 
Authors :  F. Guo, S. Adhya
Date :  13 Dec 06  (Deposition) - 06 Mar 07  (Release) - 13 Jul 11  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.45
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B
Biol. Unit 1:  A,B  (4x)
Biol. Unit 2:  A,B  (1x)
Keywords :  Dna-Binding, Heterodimer, Dna Structure, Dna Supercoiling, E. Coli, Dna Binding Protein (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  F. Guo, S. Adhya
Spiral Structure Of Escherichia Coli Hu{Alpha}Beta Provides Foundation For Dna Supercoiling.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. Usa V. 104 4309 2007
PubMed-ID: 17360520  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1073/PNAS.0611686104

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - DNA-BINDING PROTEIN HU-ALPHA
    ChainsA
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPRLM118
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    GeneHUPA
    Organism ScientificESCHERICHIA COLI
    Organism Taxid562
    SynonymNS2, HU-2
 
Molecule 2 - DNA-BINDING PROTEIN HU-BETA
    ChainsB
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPRLM118
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    GeneHUPB, HOPD
    Organism ScientificESCHERICHIA COLI
    Organism Taxid562
    SynonymNS1, HU-1

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  12
Asymmetric Unit AB
Biological Unit 1 (4x)AB
Biological Unit 2 (1x)AB

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CL1Ligand/IonCHLORIDE ION
2NI1Ligand/IonNICKEL (II) ION
Biological Unit 1 (0, 0)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CL-1Ligand/IonCHLORIDE ION
2NI-1Ligand/IonNICKEL (II) ION
Biological Unit 2 (0, 0)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CL-1Ligand/IonCHLORIDE ION
2NI-1Ligand/IonNICKEL (II) ION

(-) Sites  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 2)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWAREHOH B:110BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CL B 102
2AC2SOFTWAREMET A:1 , ASP B:40 , HOH B:108 , HOH B:109 , HOH B:110BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NI B 101

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 2O97)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 2O97)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 2O97)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1HISTONE_LIKEPS00045 Bacterial histone-like DNA-binding proteins signature.DBHA_ECOLI46-65  1A:46-54
DBHB_ECOLI46-65  1B:46-55
Biological Unit 1 (1, 8)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1HISTONE_LIKEPS00045 Bacterial histone-like DNA-binding proteins signature.DBHA_ECOLI46-65  4A:46-54
DBHB_ECOLI46-65  4B:46-55
Biological Unit 2 (1, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1HISTONE_LIKEPS00045 Bacterial histone-like DNA-binding proteins signature.DBHA_ECOLI46-65  1A:46-54
DBHB_ECOLI46-65  1B:46-55

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 2O97)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:70
 aligned with DBHA_ECOLI | P0ACF0 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:90

    Alignment length:90
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90
            DBHA_ECOLI    1 MNKTQLIDVIAEKAELSKTQAKAALESTLAAITESLKEGDAVQLVGFGTFKVNHRAERTGRNPQTGKEIKIAAANVPAFVSGKALKDAVK 90
               SCOP domains d2o97a_ A: HU protein                                                                      SCOP domains
               CATH domains 2o97A00 A:1-90 HU Protein, subunit A                                                       CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .hhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eee...eeeeee.--------------------.eeeeeehhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ---------------------------------------------HISTONE_LIKE        ------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Transcript
                  2o97 A  1 MNKTQLIDVIAEKAELSKTQAKAALESTLAAITESLKEGDAVQLVGFGTFKVNH--------------------NVPAFVSGKALKDAVK 90
                                    10        20        30        40        50   |     -         -    |   80        90
                                                                                54                   75               

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:71
 aligned with DBHB_ECOLI | P0ACF4 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:90

    Alignment length:90
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90
            DBHB_ECOLI    1 MNKSQLIDKIAAGADISKAAAGRALDAIIASVTESLKEGDDVALVGFGTFAVKERAARTGRNPQTGKEITIAAAKVPSFRAGKALKDAVN 90
               SCOP domains d2o97b1 B:1-90  HU protein                                                                 SCOP domains
               CATH domains 2o97B00 B:1-90  HU Protein, subunit A                                                      CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .hhhhhhhhhhhh..-hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eee...eeeeee..------------------..eeeeeehhhhhhhh. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (2) ---------------------------------------------HISTONE_LIKE        ------------------------- PROSITE (2)
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Transcript
                  2o97 B  1 MNKSQLIDKIAAGAD-SKAAAGRALDAIIASVTESLKEGDDVALVGFGTFAVKER------------------AKVPSFRAGKALKDAVN 90
                                    10    | | 20        30        40        50    |    -         -   |    80        90
                                         15 |                                    55                 74                
                                           17                                                                         

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
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  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 2O97)

(-) Gene Ontology  (11, 18)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (DBHA_ECOLI | P0ACF0)
molecular function
    GO:0003677    DNA binding    Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
    GO:0042802    identical protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
biological process
    GO:0006974    cellular response to DNA damage stimulus    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating damage to its DNA from environmental insults or errors during metabolism.
    GO:0030261    chromosome condensation    The progressive compaction of dispersed interphase chromatin into threadlike chromosomes prior to mitotic or meiotic nuclear division, or during apoptosis, in eukaryotic cells.
    GO:0045893    positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
    GO:0006351    transcription, DNA-templated    The cellular synthesis of RNA on a template of DNA.
cellular component
    GO:1990178    HU-DNA complex    A protein-DNA complex that consists of HU heterodimers (an alpha and a beta chain) assembled into octamers along DNA. HU binds to double-stranded DNA in a structure- and sequence-specific manner and bends the DNA into a nucleosome-like structure.
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0016020    membrane    A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.

Chain B   (DBHB_ECOLI | P0ACF4)
molecular function
    GO:0003677    DNA binding    Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
    GO:0042802    identical protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
biological process
    GO:0030261    chromosome condensation    The progressive compaction of dispersed interphase chromatin into threadlike chromosomes prior to mitotic or meiotic nuclear division, or during apoptosis, in eukaryotic cells.
    GO:0045892    negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
    GO:0045893    positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
    GO:0006351    transcription, DNA-templated    The cellular synthesis of RNA on a template of DNA.
cellular component
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        DBHA_ECOLI | P0ACF01mul 4yew 4yex 4yey 4yf0 4yfh 4yft
        DBHB_ECOLI | P0ACF44p3v 4yew 4yft

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